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Lista Słówek Poziomu C1 - Art

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów o sztuce, takich jak "symboliczny", "ceramika", "druk" itp., przygotowanych dla uczących się na poziomie C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
amateur
amateur
[przymiotnik]

(of objects or works) lacking the precision or quality one would expect from a paid professional

amatorski, nieprofesjonalny

amatorski, nieprofesjonalny

Ex: The garage band produced only amateur pop songs before gaining industry experience. 
authentic
authentic
[przymiotnik]

real and not an imitation

autentyczny, prawdziwy

autentyczny, prawdziwy

Ex: The antique vase was confirmed as authentic by experts, ensuring its historical value. 
decorative
decorative
[przymiotnik]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekoracyjny, ozdobny

dekoracyjny, ozdobny

Ex: The decorative pillows on the sofa added a touch of elegance and color to the living room. 
symbolic
symbolic
[przymiotnik]

consisting of or employing symbols

symboliczny, emblematyczny

symboliczny, emblematyczny

Ex: The dove is symbolic of peace and harmony across cultures and religions. 
auction house
auction house
[Rzeczownik]

a company in the business of selling items at auction

dom aukcyjny, firma aukcyjna

dom aukcyjny, firma aukcyjna

Ex: Christie's and Sotheby's are renowned auction houses known for selling fine art and collectibles to high-profile collectors worldwide. 
bronze
bronze
[Rzeczownik]

a statue or any other artwork made of bronze

brąz, posąg z brązu

brąz, posąg z brązu

Ex: The city erected a bronze in the town square to honor its founding fathers. 
ceramic
ceramic
[Rzeczownik]

an object such as a pot, bowl, etc. that is made by heating clay

ceramika

ceramika

Ex: The museum displayed a wide array of ancient ceramics from different civilizations, showcasing their craftsmanship and cultural significance. 
canvas
canvas
[Rzeczownik]

an oil painting done on a canvas

płótno, obraz

płótno, obraz

Ex: She displayed her latest canvas in the gallery, an abstract oil painting that evoked emotions of peace and introspection. 
mural
mural
[Rzeczownik]

a large painting done on a wall

mural, malowidło ścienne

mural, malowidło ścienne

Ex: The city commissioned a local artist to create a vibrant mural depicting the history and culture of the neighborhood. 
oil painting
oil painting
[Rzeczownik]

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

malarstwo olejne

malarstwo olejne

Ex: She studied the techniques of oil painting under a master artist, learning to blend colors and create depth on canvas. 
silhouette
silhouette
[Rzeczownik]

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

sylwetka, kontur

sylwetka, kontur

Ex: She framed the silhouette of her daughter playing in the park, the simplicity of the outline capturing the essence of childhood joy. 
still life
still life
[Rzeczownik]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

martwa natura, obraz martwej natury

martwa natura, obraz martwej natury

Ex: The artist's still life painting depicted a bowl of fruit and a vase of flowers, capturing the play of light and shadow on the objects. 
print
print
[Rzeczownik]

a picture or design created by pressing an engraved surface onto a paper or any other surface

odbitka, rycina

odbitka, rycina

Ex: She admired the intricate details of the Japanese woodblock print hanging in the art gallery. 
depth
depth
[Rzeczownik]

the characteristic that gives an artwork or picture a three-dimensional aspect

głębia, wymiar

głębia, wymiar

Ex: The artist used shading and perspective to create a sense of depth in the landscape painting, making the mountains appear distant and majestic. 
finish
finish
[Rzeczownik]

the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this

wykończenie, powłoka

wykończenie, powłoka

Ex: She applied a clear finish to the freshly painted walls to protect them from stains and scratches. 
harmony
harmony
[Rzeczownik]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

harmonia, zgodność

harmonia, zgodność

Ex: The painting exhibited a harmony of colors, with each hue blending seamlessly into the next. 
patron
patron
[Rzeczownik]

an individual who financially supports an artist, charity, cause, etc.

mecenas, dobroczyńca

mecenas, dobroczyńca

Ex: As a dedicated supporter of the cause, she became a patron of the animal shelter, making regular donations to provide care and medical treatment for rescued animals. 
sculptor
sculptor
[Rzeczownik]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

rzeźbiarz, snycerz

rzeźbiarz, snycerz

Ex: The sculptor meticulously chiseled away at the marble block, transforming it into a lifelike statue of a historical figure. 
palette
palette
[Rzeczownik]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

paleta, deska do mieszania farb

paleta, deska do mieszania farb

Ex: The artist's palette was covered in a colorful array of oil paints, each hue carefully mixed to capture the essence of the sunset. 
reproduction
reproduction
[Rzeczownik]

the act or process of making a copy of an artistic or literary piece, a document, etc.

reprodukcja

reprodukcja

Ex: The museum displayed a high-quality reproduction of the Mona Lisa, allowing visitors to admire Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece up close. 
restoration
restoration
[Rzeczownik]

the act of repairing something such as an artwork, building, etc. to be in its original state

restauracja

restauracja

Ex: The restoration of the ancient frescoes took several years, with experts meticulously repairing and cleaning the artwork to reveal its original beauty. 
viewpoint
viewpoint
[Rzeczownik]

a certain way of thinking about a subject

punkt widzenia, perspektywa

punkt widzenia, perspektywa

Ex: From her viewpoint, the new policy would greatly benefit small businesses by providing much-needed tax relief. 
watercolor
watercolor
[Rzeczownik]

a painting that is created using paints that are water-soluble

akwarela, malarstwo wodne

akwarela, malarstwo wodne

Ex: The artist's gallery featured a stunning watercolor of a serene lake at sunrise, with soft, blended hues creating a tranquil scene. 
impressionism
impressionism
[Rzeczownik]

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

impresjonizm

impresjonizm

Ex: Claude Monet's "Water Lilies" is a quintessential example of Impressionism, capturing the ephemeral beauty of light and nature. 
modernism
modernism
[Rzeczownik]

a style or movement in art, literature, and architecture developed in the beginning of 20th century that greatly differs from ones that are traditional

modernizm, ruch modernistyczny

modernizm, ruch modernistyczny

Ex: Modernism emerged in the early 20th century as artists and writers sought to break away from traditional forms and experiment with new techniques and perspectives. 
realism
realism
[Rzeczownik]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

realizm, naturalizm

realizm, naturalizm

Ex: The artist's commitment to realism is evident in his paintings, which meticulously depict the everyday lives of rural workers with incredible detail. 
romanticism
romanticism
[Rzeczownik]

a literary and artistic movement that was prevalent in the late 18th century, which emphasized the significance of imagination, subjective feelings, and a return to nature

romantyzm

romantyzm

Ex: Romanticism emerged as a reaction against the industrial revolution and the Enlightenment, emphasizing the importance of emotion, nature, and individualism in art and literature. 
surrealism
surrealism
[Rzeczownik]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

nadnaturalizm,  surrealizm

nadnaturalizm, surrealizm

Ex: Salvador Dalí's "The Persistence of Memory" is one of the most famous works of surrealism, featuring melting clocks draped over a dreamlike landscape. 
to carve
to carve
[Czasownik]

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

rzeźbić, wycinać

rzeźbić, wycinać

Ex: He carved intricate patterns into the stone to create a decorative monument. 
to mold
to mold
[Czasownik]

to give a soft substance a particular shape or form by placing it into a mold or pressing it

formować, odlewać

formować, odlewać

Ex: She carefully molded the clay into a beautiful vase on the potter's wheel. 
to pose
to pose
[Czasownik]

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

pozować, przyjmować pozę

pozować, przyjmować pozę

Ex: The model posed gracefully, capturing the essence of elegance and sophistication in the fashion photoshoot. 
to shade
to shade
[Czasownik]

to darken part of a picture or drawing using pencils, etc.

cieniować, zacieniać

cieniować, zacieniać

Ex: She carefully shaded the apple in her drawing, using different pencil pressures to create depth and realism. 
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