pattern

SAT词汇技能5 - 第18课

审查

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词形

拼写

测验

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SAT Word Skills 5
to proselytize

to attempt to persuade a person into accepting one's beliefs, particularly political or religious ones

劝诱改宗, 传教

劝诱改宗, 传教

Ex: The missionaries proselytize in various communities to spread their religious beliefs. 
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to ostracize
to ostracize
[动词]

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

排斥, 排除

排斥, 排除

Ex: After the scandal, he was ostracized by his colleagues and no longer invited to company events. 
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to mesmerize
to mesmerize
[动词]

to capture someone's attention and interest completely, in a way that they forget about everything else

迷住, 吸引

迷住, 吸引

Ex: The hypnotic dance performance mesmerized the audience, holding their attention until the very end. 
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to lionize
to lionize
[动词]

to treat something or someone as if they were important or famous

崇拜, 吹捧

崇拜, 吹捧

Ex: The media tends to lionize celebrities, often putting them on a pedestal regardless of their actual achievements. 
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to enfranchise

to grant the right of voting to a person or group

解放, 授予选举权

解放, 授予选举权

Ex: The new law aimed to enfranchise all eligible citizens. 
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to economize
to economize
[动词]

to use less money, time, or other resources

节约, 节省

节约, 节省

Ex: She learned to economize her time by planning her tasks in advance. 
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to devitalize

to take strength, energy, or life out of something

使衰弱, 夺去生命

使衰弱, 夺去生命

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to demagnetize

to cause something to lose all magnetic properties

消磁, 去磁

消磁, 去磁

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to crystallize

to become clear, definite, or understandable, often after a period of confusion or ambiguity

结晶, 变得清晰

结晶, 变得清晰

Ex: After hours of brainstorming, the team's ideas began to crystallize, and they developed a clear vision for the project. 
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to bowdlerize

to delete the sections or words that are believed to be offensive or inappropriate from a play, movie, book, etc.

删节, 审查

删节, 审查

Ex: The editor decided to bowdlerize the novel to make it suitable for a younger audience. 
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to render
to render
[动词]

to express written or spoken words of a language into another language

翻译, 表达

翻译, 表达

Ex: The company hired professional translators to render their website content into multiple languages. 
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to proffer
to proffer
[动词]

to offer something and let the other person decide whether to accept or reject it

提供, 递上

提供, 递上

Ex: The job applicant nervously proffered their resume to the interviewer. 
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to persevere
to persevere
[动词]

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

坚持,  persevere

坚持, persevere

Ex: Despite facing numerous rejections, she persevered in her writing career. 
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to limber
to limber
[动词]

to make something flexible, nimble, or pliable

使柔软, 使灵活

使柔软, 使灵活

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to huckster
to huckster
[动词]

to sell goods in an annoying, flashy, and questionable manner from one place to another

以烦人、花哨和可疑的方式兜售商品, 叫卖

以烦人、花哨和可疑的方式兜售商品, 叫卖

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to fetter
to fetter
[动词]

to bind someone's ankles or feet with chains, shackles, or similar devices to restrict movement

束缚, 用脚镣铐住

束缚, 用脚镣铐住

Ex: The guards fettered the prisoner before leading him to the transport van. 
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to fodder
to fodder
[动词]

to feed farm animals with any agricultural foodstuff that is specifically for domesticated livestock

喂养, 饲喂

喂养, 饲喂

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to foster
to foster
[动词]

to encourage the growth or development of something

培养, 促进

培养, 促进

Ex: The school aims to foster a supportive environment where students can thrive academically and socially. 
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to hamper
to hamper
[动词]

to prevent something from moving or progressing

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: The heavy rain hampered our plans for a picnic. 
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