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权力关系的动词 - 关于禁锢与解放的动词

在这里,你将学习一些指代监禁和解放的英语动词,如“陷阱”、“释放”和“自由”。

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Power Relations
to harness
[动词]

to secure and connect an animal to equipment like a plow, carriage, or sled for controlled movement or work

套, 拴住

套, 拴住

Ex: She harnessed the pony to the cart for a fun ride through town .她将小马**套**在车上,准备在镇上愉快地骑行。
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to trap
[动词]

to catch something or someone in a confined or controlled space or situation

诱捕, 捕捉

诱捕, 捕捉

Ex: The mouse was trapped in the corner , unable to escape from the room .老鼠被**困**在角落里,无法从房间里逃脱。
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to snare
[动词]

to catch something cleverly or with a device

诱捕, 捕捉

诱捕, 捕捉

Ex: The hunter snares rabbits using carefully placed traps .猎人用精心放置的陷阱**捕捉**兔子。
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to cage
[动词]

to confine something, typically an animal, within a restricted space

关押, 放入笼子

关押, 放入笼子

Ex: The animal rescue team worked to cage the distressed stray cat for medical attention .动物救援团队努力将这只痛苦的流浪猫**关进笼子**以进行医疗护理。
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to release
[动词]

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

释放, 放归

释放, 放归

Ex: Authorities agreed to release the refugees from the holding facility .当局同意**释放**难民离开拘留设施。
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to free
[动词]

to release someone from captivity or arrest

释放, 放出

释放, 放出

Ex: The activists worked tirelessly to free the wrongfully imprisoned man .活动人士不辞辛劳地工作,以**释放**被错误监禁的男子。
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to liberate
[动词]

to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

解放, 释放

解放, 释放

Ex: The rescue team 's primary goal was to liberate survivors trapped in the disaster-stricken area .救援队的主要目标是**解放**被困在灾区中的幸存者。
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to extricate
[动词]

to free someone from a difficult or entangled situation

解脱, 摆脱

解脱, 摆脱

Ex: The firefighter extricated the trapped victim from the wreckage .消防员从残骸中**救出**了被困的受害者。
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to unleash
[动词]

to release something from restraint, allowing it to move or act freely

释放, 解开

释放, 解开

Ex: The wizard spoke an incantation to unleash the magical creature from its enchanted cage .巫师念了一句咒语,将魔法生物从它的魔法笼子里**释放**出来。
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to loose
[动词]

to release from confinement

释放, 放开

释放, 放开

Ex: The rescuers worked together to loose the stranded whale from the fishing net .救援人员共同努力将搁浅的鲸鱼从渔网中**释放**出来。
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to free a person from slavery or forced labor

解放, 使自由

解放, 使自由

Ex: He emancipated himself from years of servitude .他从多年的奴役中**解放**了自己。
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to let go
[动词]

to release one's grip on something

放开, 释放

放开, 释放

Ex: After gripping the ledge , he summoned the courage to let go and rappel down the cliff .抓住岩架后,他鼓起勇气**放手**并绳降下悬崖。
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to unchain
[动词]

to release someone or something from being physically bound

解开锁链, 释放

解开锁链, 释放

Ex: The blacksmith worked diligently to unchain the prisoner and set them free .铁匠辛勤工作以**解开**囚犯的锁链并释放他们。
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to unbind
[动词]

to release from being tied or bound

解开, 释放

解开, 释放

Ex: The horse was unbound from the post and allowed to roam the pasture.马被**解开**了缰绳,允许在牧场上自由行走。
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to capture
[动词]

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

捕捉, 捕获

捕捉, 捕获

Ex: Last year , the researchers captured a specimen of a rare butterfly species .去年,研究人员**捕获**了一只稀有蝴蝶物种的标本。
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to catch
[动词]

to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

捕捉, 抓住

捕捉, 抓住

Ex: The hunter caught several rabbits using strategically placed traps .猎人使用 strategically placed traps **捕获**了几只兔子。
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to confine
[动词]

to prevent someone or something from leaving or being taken away from a place

限制, 关押

限制, 关押

Ex: 在实验过程中,科学家们小心地将老鼠**限制**在受控环境中。
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to tether
[动词]

to tie or fasten with a rope or chain

拴, 系

拴, 系

Ex: To ensure safety , climbers often tether themselves to the mountain using ropes .为了确保安全,登山者经常用绳子把自己拴在山上。
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to detain
[动词]

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

拘留,  扣留

拘留, 扣留

Ex: The store security may detain shoplifters until the arrival of law enforcement .商店保安可以**拘留**扒手,直到执法人员到达。
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to hold
[动词]

to keep someone somewhere and not let them leave, especially as a prisoner

扣留, 拘留

扣留, 拘留

Ex: The police are holding two individuals for questioning regarding the vandalism .警方**拘留**了两名与破坏行为有关的个人进行讯问。
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to corner
[动词]

to trap a person or an animal in a position where they cannot escape

逼入绝境,  包围

逼入绝境, 包围

Ex: The chess player strategically moved to corner the opponent 's king .国际象棋选手策略性地移动以**困住**对手的国王。
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to besiege
[动词]

to surround a place, typically with armed forces, in order to force those inside to give up or surrender

围攻, 包围

围攻, 包围

Ex: The general devised a strategy to besiege the fort without heavy losses .将军设计了一个策略,以在不造成重大损失的情况下**包围**堡垒。
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to pin down
[动词]

to restrict someone or something, limiting their freedom or options

限制, 束缚

限制, 束缚

Ex: The negotiation tactics successfully pinned the opposing team down, leaving them with few options.谈判策略成功地**限制**了对方团队,使他们几乎没有选择。
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to immure
[动词]

to take a person or thing to a confined space and trap them there

禁锢, 囚禁

禁锢, 囚禁

Ex: The magician performed a trick that seemed to immure his assistant in a sealed box .魔术师表演了一个似乎将他的助手**禁锢**在一个密封盒子里的戏法。
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权力关系的动词
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