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Verbs of Helping and Hurting - Verbs for Causing Harm

Here you will learn some English verbs referring to causing harm such as "hurt", "injure", and "torment".

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Categorized English Verbs of Helping and Hurting
to hurt
[Verb]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

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to injure
[Verb]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

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to harm
[Verb]

to physically hurt someone or damage something

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to wound
[Verb]

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

Ex: Thorns on certain plants can wound gardeners if not handled carefully .
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to maim
[Verb]

to cause serious and often permanent injury to a person, typically by disabling a part of their body

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to cause severe damage or harm

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to maul
[Verb]

to attack or handle someone or something roughly, causing severe injury or damage

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to scar
[Verb]

to leave a mark on the skin after the injured tissue has healed

Ex: The deep wounds from the accident scar, but they also tell a story of survival .
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to bruise
[Verb]

to make injuries, particularly ones caused by a blow, appear on the skin and cause discoloration

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to cause a bruise or injury to the body, typically by blunt force or impact

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to pain
[Verb]

to cause suffering or discomfort to the body

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to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

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to make someone or something unconscious

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to scathe
[Verb]

to harm or injure someone or something

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to burn
[Verb]

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

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to torch
[Verb]

to intentionally set fire to something, causing it to burn or be destroyed

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to scorch
[Verb]

to burn something slightly on the surface, causing a change in color without significant damage

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to singe
[Verb]

to lightly burn something on the surface, causing minimal damage

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to swinge
[Verb]

to burn something lightly

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to scald
[Verb]

to injure oneself with hot liquid or steam

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to violently attack someone

Ex: Authorities worked to create awareness about the consequences assaulting healthcare workers during the pandemic .
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to set on
[Verb]

to attack someone aggressively, either physically or verbally

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to fly at
[Verb]

to attack or assault someone or something in a violent or aggressive manner

Ex: The manager 's decision to cut benefits made the fly at him in anger .
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to rape
[Verb]

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

Ex: The legal system should hold accountable those who attempt rape others .
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to violently hurt a person as a punishment or as a way of obtaining information from them

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to subject someone to severe physical suffering

Ex: The tormented their victims for hours before releasing them .
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to rack
[Verb]

to torture using a device designed to stretch or elongate the body, causing extreme pain

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to cause or impose something unpleasant, harmful, or unwelcome upon someone or something

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to poison
[Verb]

to give a substance containing toxins or harmful elements to a person or animal with the intention of causing illness, harm, or death

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to sting
[Verb]

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

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Verbs of Helping and Hurting
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