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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2 (1)
Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.
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the act of applying or implementing an idea, theory, or plan into real-world actions or activities
existing or available in large quantities
belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones
to try to achieve a better result compared to that of other people or things
worth doing or having
forming again (especially with improvements or removal of defects); renewing and reconstituting
easily hurt, often due to weakness or lack of protection
only for one certain type of person or thing
to aim or direct something, such as an action or effort, towards a specific goal or objective
appropriate for a certain situation or purpose
the process of burning, characterized by the chemical reaction between a fuel and oxygen that produces heat and light
a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines
the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines
a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.
a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy
a place, such as a factory, in which an industrial process happens or where power is produced
to include something as part of a larger whole or system
a steady, ongoing flow of something, like information, data, or objects
any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned
a type of alcohol fuel produced from renewable sources such as corn or sugarcane
a liquid used by cars, trucks, etc. as a fuel
a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances
to a large or significant degree
to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall
to make sure one has a sufficient amount of something such as time, food, money, etc. available for a specific purpose
to stay in existence after other parts or elements have disappeared or been used up
aggressively intruding or spreading into a space or situation where something is unwelcome or harmful
a form of energy that is produced from organic or biological sources, which can be naturally replaced
one of the things that affects something or contributes to it
a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into
a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose
the quality or state of being easily reached, entered, used, or understood by everyone, regardless of any physical or mental limitations
stated or specified; acknowledged or supposed
trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers
the main wooden body of a tree
used when introducing additional information to a statement that has just been made
to have an illness or disease
with no one or nothing else involved
a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society
to discard or abandon someone or something as no longer relevant or important to one's present or future
fitting for a specific purpose, situation, or person
an area of land on which something is, was, or will be constructed
the practice of selecting and keeping only the best or most valuable parts of something and leaving the rest behind, often used in mining, fishing, or logging
a lasting result or effect from past actions or events, often influencing the present or future
a group of plants, especially trees, of the same species growing together in a particular area
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