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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - اختبار 4 - الاستماع - الجزء 3

تعلّم المفردات من Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic، Test 4 Listening Part 3، وراجع الكلمات والعبارات المفيدة من هذا القسم من اختبار التدريب.

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اختبار قصير

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to work out
to work out
[فعل]

to find a solution to a problem

حل, إيجاد

حل, إيجاد

Ex: She helped me work out the best way to approach the problem. 

ساعدتني في إيجاد أفضل طريقة لمعالجة المشكلة.

to try out
to try out
[فعل]

to test something new or different to see how good or effective it is

تجربة, اختبار

تجربة, اختبار

Ex: The teacher suggested students try out various study techniques to find what works best. 

اقترح المعلم على الطلاب تجربة تقنيات دراسة متنوعة لمعرفة ما هو الأفضل.

to motivate
to motivate
[فعل]

to make someone eager or determined to do something by giving them encouragement or incentive

يحفز

يحفز

Ex: The positive feedback has motivated me to continue with the project. 
satisfied
satisfied
[صفة]

content with a result or outcome

راض, سعيد

راض, سعيد

Ex: They were satisfied with their decision to invest in the property, as its value had increased significantly. 

كانوا راضين عن قرارهم بالاستثمار في العقار، حيث زادت قيمته بشكل كبير.

in the end
in the end
[ظرف]

used to refer to the conclusion or outcome of a situation or event

في النهاية, في الختام

في النهاية, في الختام

Ex: He had doubts at first, but in the end, he trusted his instincts. 

كان لديه شكوك في البداية، ولكن في النهاية، وثق بغرائزه.

to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

يصادف, اكتشف بالصدفة

يصادف, اكتشف بالصدفة

Ex: I didn't expect to come across an old friend from high school at the conference, but it was a pleasant surprise. 

لم أتوقع أن أصادف صديقًا قديمًا من المدرسة الثانوية في المؤتمر، لكنها كانت مفاجأة سارة.

unsure
unsure
[صفة]

not confident enough in oneself, especially in one's abilities

غير متأكد, متردد

غير متأكد, متردد

Ex: Being unsure of her decision, she asked for a second opinion. 

بما أنها لم تكن متأكدة من قرارها، طلبت رأيًا ثانيًا.

to suppose
to suppose
[فعل]

to be required to do something, especially because of a rule, agreement, tradition, etc.

مفترض, يجب

مفترض, يجب

Ex: They are supposed to attend the weekly meetings as part of their responsibilities. 
to turn out
to turn out
[فعل]

to emerge as a particular outcome

يتبين في النهاية أنه, يظهر كيف انتهى الأمر

يتبين في النهاية أنه, يظهر كيف انتهى الأمر

Ex: Despite the challenges, the journey turned out to be an unforgettable adventure. 

على الرغم من التحديات، تبين أن الرحلة مغامرة لا تنسى.

prepared
prepared
[صفة]

having been made ready or suitable beforehand for a particular purpose or situation

مُعَدّ, جاهِز

مُعَدّ, جاهِز

Ex: The prepared lesson plan ensured a smooth and engaging classroom experience. 

ضمان خطة الدرس المعدة تجربة فصل دراسي سلسة وجذابة.

physical
physical
[صفة]

having a material presence that can be perceived by the senses

مادي, فيزيائي

مادي, فيزيائي

Ex: She found comfort in the physical aspect of holding a book rather than reading on a screen. 

وجدت العزاء في الجانب المادي لحمل كتاب بدلاً من القراءة على الشاشة.

verbal
verbal
[صفة]

spoken rather than written

لفظي, شفوي

لفظي, شفوي

Ex: The referee reported receiving verbal abuse from several spectators. 
widely
widely
[ظرف]

in a manner accepted, used, or practiced by a large number of people or throughout many locations

على نطاق واسع,  شائع

على نطاق واسع, شائع

Ex: Social media platforms are widely accessed by users around the world. 

يتم الوصول إلى منصات وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي على نطاق واسع من قبل المستخدمين حول العالم.

appealing
appealing
[صفة]

pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire

جذاب, ساحر

جذاب, ساحر

Ex: His rugged good looks and charismatic personality made him appealing to both men and women alike. 

مظهره القوي وشخصيته الجذابة جعلته جذابًا لكل من الرجال والنساء على حد سواء.

aware
aware
[صفة]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

واعي, مدرك

واعي, مدرك

Ex: She became aware of her surroundings as she walked through the unfamiliar neighborhood. 

أصبحت واعية بمحيطها بينما كانت تمشي في الحي غير المألوف.

craft
craft
[اسم]

an activity, occupation, or trade that requires skill and experience, especially in making things by hand

Ex: She teaches several traditional crafts at the community center. 
clumsy
clumsy
[صفة]

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

أخرق, غير رشيق

أخرق, غير رشيق

Ex: She felt embarrassed by her clumsy stumble in front of her classmates. 

شعرت بالحرج من تعثرها الخرقاء أمام زملائها في الصف.

to require
to require
[فعل]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

يتطلب, يطلب

يتطلب, يطلب

Ex: The project's success will require collaboration and effective communication among team members. 
practice
practice
[اسم]

the act of applying or implementing an idea, theory, or plan into real-world actions or activities

ممارسة

ممارسة

Ex: The practice of these safety protocols has greatly reduced workplace accidents. 
to reinforce
to reinforce
[فعل]

to make an idea, feeling, behavior, or effect stronger by providing support or encouragement

يعزز,  يقوي

يعزز, يقوي

Ex: Repeated practice reinforces good study habits. 
geometric
geometric
[صفة]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

هندسي

هندسي

Ex: Geometric transformations like translations, rotations, and reflections are used in computer graphics to manipulate images and objects. 

تستخدم التحويلات الهندسية مثل النقل والدوران والانعكاس في رسومات الكمبيوتر لمعالجة الصور والأشياء.

to present
to present
[فعل]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

يقدم, يعرض

يقدم, يعرض

Ex: She will present her proposal for the new marketing strategy at the meeting. 
fraction
fraction
[اسم]

a number expressed as one quantity divided by another, especially one written with a numerator and denominator

Ex: She simplified the fraction before solving the equation. 
to come up
to come up
[فعل]

(of an event or schedule) to be approaching or getting closer in time

يقترب, يأتي

يقترب, يأتي

Ex: As the date for the event comes up, the excitement among the participants grows. 

مع اقتراب موعد الحدث يقترب، يزداد الحماس بين المشاركين.

to struggle
to struggle
[فعل]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

يكافح, يجاهد

يكافح, يجاهد

Ex: The team struggled to adapt to the new project requirements. 
symmetry
symmetry
[اسم]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

تناظر

تناظر

Ex: The artist deliberately broke symmetry in the painting to evoke tension. 

كسر الفنان عمدا التناظر في اللوحة لإثارة التوتر.

term
term
[اسم]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

فصل دراسي, مصطلح

فصل دراسي, مصطلح

Ex: The term lasts for three months. 
to follow
to follow
[فعل]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

يتبع

يتبع

Ex: She followed the recipe loosely, adding her own twist to the dish. 
instruction
instruction
[اسم]

guidance on how to carry out a task or operate something

تعليمات, توجيه

تعليمات, توجيه

Ex: The manual provides clear instructions for setting up the device. 
cooperatively

in a manner that involves two or more parties working together supportively

بشكل تعاوني

بشكل تعاوني

Ex: Scientists cooperatively shared their research to find a cure. 

شارك العلماء بشكل تعاوني أبحاثهم للعثور على علاج.

independence
independence
[اسم]

the state of being free from the control of others

استقلال, حكم ذاتي

استقلال, حكم ذاتي

Ex: Independence allows individuals to pursue their dreams without external restrictions. 
competitive
competitive
[صفة]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

تنافسي, طموح

تنافسي, طموح

Ex: Her competitive spirit drove her to seek leadership positions and excel in her career. 

دفعتها روحها التنافسية إلى البحث عن مناصب قيادية والتفوق في مسيرتها المهنية.

attitude
attitude
[اسم]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

موقف,  عقلية

موقف, عقلية

Ex: Negative attitudes can limit personal growth and hinder progress in various aspects of life. 
pleased
pleased
[صفة]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

سعيد, راض

سعيد, راض

Ex: She seemed pleased about the surprise party. 

بدت سعيدة بحفلة المفاجأة.

model
model
[اسم]

a representation or replica of something, often created on a smaller scale, to show its design or function

نموذج, نموذج مصغر

نموذج, نموذج مصغر

Ex: The car manufacturer unveiled a model of the latest vehicle at the auto show. 
to demonstrate

to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

يشرح, يوضح

يشرح, يوضح

Ex: The salesperson demonstrated the product's features and functionality to the customer. 
stage
stage
[اسم]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

مرحلة, طور

مرحلة, طور

Ex: The disease was diagnosed at an advanced stage, requiring immediate treatment. 
terminology
terminology
[اسم]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

المصطلحات

المصطلحات

Ex: She was familiar with the terminology of business but not with finance. 

كانت على دراية بمصطلحات الأعمال ولكن ليس بالتمويل.

unwilling
unwilling
[صفة]

reluctant or resistant to do something

غير راغب, متردد

غير راغب, متردد

Ex: He was unwilling to admit his mistake, fearing it would damage his reputation. 

كان غير راغب في الاعتراف بخطئه، خوفًا من أن يضر بسمعته.

to take up
to take up
[فعل]

to occupy a particular amount of space or time

يشغل, يأخذ

يشغل, يأخذ

Ex: The painting takes up a considerable amount of wall space. 

اللوحة تحتل مساحة كبيرة من الحائط.

particular
particular
[صفة]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

خاص, محدد

خاص, محدد

Ex: The report focuses on a particular segment of the population, namely elderly citizens. 

يركز التقرير على شريحة معينة من السكان، وهي المواطنين المسنين.

misunderstanding

the act of interpreting something incorrectly

سوء الفهم, الخلط

سوء الفهم, الخلط

Ex: Misunderstanding can easily arise in cross-cultural communication. 

سوء الفهم يمكن أن ينشأ بسهولة في التواصل بين الثقافات.

to set
to set
[فعل]

to assign someone a task, goal, or target to complete

تعيين, تحديد

تعيين, تحديد

Ex: The manager set each employee a target. 
hand-eye coordination

the skill of using the eyes to guide the hands in doing tasks that require accurate and controlled movement

التنسيق بين اليد والعين, التنسيق البصري الحركي

التنسيق بين اليد والعين, التنسيق البصري الحركي

Ex: Building models improves fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination. 

بناء النماذج يحسن المهارات الحركية الدقيقة والتنسيق بين اليد والعين.

origami
origami
[اسم]

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

أوريغامي, فن طي الورق

أوريغامي, فن طي الورق

Ex: He developed a passion for origami after visiting Japan and experiencing its cultural significance firsthand. 

طور شغفًا بـالأوريغامي بعد زيارة اليابان وتجربة أهميتها الثقافية مباشرة.

to fold
to fold
[فعل]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

Ex: He had folded the map several times before putting it in his pocket. 
to [see] {sb/sth} in a new light

to see people or things through a different perspective

يراه بزاوية جديدة, تتغير نظرته إليه

يراه بزاوية جديدة, تتغير نظرته إليه

Ex: After becoming a parent, he saw his own parents in a new light. 

بعد أن أصبح أبًا، رأى والديه من زاوية جديدة.

in order
in order
[صفة]

arranged correctly or in the proper condition

في ترتيب, مرتب بشكل صحيح

في ترتيب, مرتب بشكل صحيح

Ex: The event planners ensured that everything was in order for the ceremony. 

تأكد منظمي الحدث أن كل شيء كان في حالة جيدة للحفل.

individually
individually
[ظرف]

one by one; separately from the others

بشكل فردي, واحداً تلو الآخر

بشكل فردي, واحداً تلو الآخر

Ex: We interviewed the applicants individually rather than in a panel. 

أجرينا مقابلات مع المتقدمين بشكل فردي بدلاً من ذلك في لجنة.

direction
direction
[اسم]

a message describing how something is to be done

تعليمات, توجيه

تعليمات, توجيه

Ex: The directions explain how to assemble the table. 
to build
to build
[فعل]

to cause something to form or develop

بناء, تطوير

بناء, تطوير

Ex: They are putting in the effort to build a healthy work-life balance. 
to stand out
to stand out
[فعل]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

يبرز بوضوح, يتميز عن غيره

يبرز بوضوح, يتميز عن غيره

Ex: Her colorful dress made her stand out in the crowd of people wearing neutral tones. 

جعلتها فستانها الملون تتميز في حشد من الناس يرتدون ألوانًا محايدة.

fine
fine
[صفة]

showing careful detail or delicate quality

دقيق, رقيق

دقيق, رقيق

Ex: The poet's fine choice of words conveyed complex emotions in a few lines. 
motor
motor
[صفة]

relating to the transmission of signals from the central nervous system to muscles

حركي, حركي

حركي, حركي

Ex: Rehabilitation focused on restoring motor control. 
to [take] (a|) note
to take (a) note
[عبارة]

to make a written record of something for later use

Ex: Before the presentation, I always make sure to take a note of any questions the audience might ask. 
disruptive
disruptive
[صفة]

interrupting or disturbing the normal flow or function of something

مزعج, مدمر

مزعج, مدمر

Ex: The disruptive effects of the pandemic impacted businesses worldwide. 

تأثيرات المدمرة للجائحة أثرت على الشركات في جميع أنحاء العالم.

to settle down

to return to a state of calmness following a period of disturbance or activity

يهدأ, يستقر

يهدأ, يستقر

Ex: It took some time for the meeting to settle down after the unexpected interruption. 

استغرق الأمر بعض الوقت حتى تهدأ الاجتماع بعد المقاطعة غير المتوقعة.

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