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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C1 - Základní Slovesa

Zde se naučíte některé základní anglické slovesa, jako je "manipulovat", "uchopit", "zaháknout" atd., připravená pro studenty úrovně C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to dip
to dip
[sloveso]

to put something briefly or partly into a liquid, usually to wet, coat, or soak it

namočit

namočit

Ex: The fabric was dipped briefly in blue dye. 
to hook
to hook
[sloveso]

to fasten, attach, or hang something by means of a hook or similar curved part

zaháknout

zaháknout

Ex: The cable had been hooked securely to the bracket before the load was lifted. 
to crush
to crush
[sloveso]

to press or squeeze something with enough force to damage, deform, or break it

rozdrtit,  zmáčknout

rozdrtit, zmáčknout

Ex: The falling tree crushed the roof of Michael's car. 
to stab
to stab
[sloveso]

to wound or kill someone by pushing a knife or other pointed object into their body

bodnout

bodnout

Ex: Daniel narrowly avoided being stabbed during the fight. 
to slash
to slash
[sloveso]

to violently cut with a quick move using a knife, etc.

řezat, sekat

řezat, sekat

Ex: The assailant slashed at the victim with a sharp knife, leaving deep wounds on their arm. 

Útočník rozsekl oběť ostrým nožem a zanechal hluboké rány na její paži.

to torture
to torture
[sloveso]

to deliberately inflict severe physical pain on someone as punishment or to obtain information or cooperation

mučit,  trýznit

mučit, trýznit

Ex: Several detainees reported being tortured during interrogation. 
to whip
to whip
[sloveso]

to hit a person or animal with a whip

bičovat,  šlehat

bičovat, šlehat

Ex: Laws were introduced to prevent owners from whipping working animals. 
to leak
to leak
[sloveso]

to allow liquid or gas to pass accidentally through a hole or crack

téct,  unikat

téct, unikat

Ex: The cracked container slowly leaked its contents onto the floor. 
to manipulate
to manipulate
[sloveso]

to control, operate, or process something skillfully

manipulovat,  ovládat

manipulovat, ovládat

Ex: Students are learning how to manipulate algebraic expressions. 
to seize
to seize
[sloveso]

to take hold of something suddenly and firmly

uchopit,  popadnout

uchopit, popadnout

Ex: The officer seized the weapon from the man's hand. 
to plug
to plug
[sloveso]

to fill or block a hole or opening tightly

ucpat,  zacpat

ucpat, zacpat

Ex: Daniel quickly plugged the crack before more water escaped. 
to pop
to pop
[sloveso]

to make a sudden light sound like a small explosion

prasknout, vystřelit

prasknout, vystřelit

Ex: The balloons popped one after another. 
to rip
to rip
[sloveso]

to tear, split, or cut something apart forcefully, usually with a quick movement

roztrhnout,  trhat

roztrhnout, trhat

Ex: Carlos was ripping cardboard into smaller pieces for recycling. 
to reside
to reside
[sloveso]

to live in a specific place

bydlet, přebývat

bydlet, přebývat

Ex: The Smith family resides in a charming cottage on the outskirts of town. 
to rock
to rock
[sloveso]

to gently move from one side to another

kolébat, houpat

kolébat, houpat

Ex: The boat rocked gently on the calm waters. 
to rotate
to rotate
[sloveso]

to turn or move around a center

otáčet se, točit se

otáčet se, točit se

Ex: The record player had been rotating for hours, playing old vinyl classics. 

Gramofon se otáčel celé hodiny a hrál staré vinylové klasiky.

to pump
to pump
[sloveso]

to force a liquid or gas to move in a particular direction by mechanical pressure or suction

čerpat,  pumpovat

čerpat, pumpovat

Ex: They had pumped most of the water out of the basement by morning. 
to probe
to probe
[sloveso]

to investigate or examine something thoroughly in order to discover information

vyšetřovat,  zkoumat

vyšetřovat, zkoumat

Ex: Her questions probed the reasons behind his decision. 
to screw
to screw
[sloveso]

to fasten or attach something using a screw or screws

přišroubovat,  zašroubovat

přišroubovat, zašroubovat

Ex: Screw the shelf supports to the wooden frame. 
to shatter
to shatter
[sloveso]

to break suddenly into several pieces

roztříštit, rozbit

roztříštit, rozbit

Ex: The glass shatters into fragments as it falls to the ground. 

Sklo se rozpadne na střepy, když spadne na zem.

to shed
to shed
[sloveso]

to get rid of something that is no longer wanted or needed

zbavit se,  odhodit

zbavit se, odhodit

Ex: The snake seemed symbolic of his desire to shed the past. 
to shrink
to shrink
[sloveso]

(of clothes or fabric) to become smaller when washed with hot water

srazit se, smrštit se

srazit se, smrštit se

Ex: Be careful, or your wool sweater might shrink in the laundry. 
to tighten
to tighten
[sloveso]

to make something firmer, more secure, or more tightly fastened

utáhnout, přitáhnout

utáhnout, přitáhnout

Ex: The mechanic had tightened every bolt before testing the engine. 
to shrug
to shrug
[sloveso]

to raise the shoulders briefly to show uncertainty, indifference, ignorance, or lack of concern

pokrčit rameny,  krčit rameny

pokrčit rameny, krčit rameny

Ex: She shrugged as if the problem did not matter. 
to sigh
to sigh
[sloveso]

to release a long deep audible breath, to express one's sadness, tiredness, etc.

vzdychnout, vypustit povzdech

vzdychnout, vypustit povzdech

Ex: She sighed and closed her eyes. 
to smash
to smash
[sloveso]

to break something violently into many pieces

rozbít,  roztříštit

rozbít, roztříštit

Ex: He accidentally smashed the plate while washing it. 
to snap
to snap
[sloveso]

to break suddenly, usually with a sharp cracking sound

prasknout,  zlomit se

prasknout, zlomit se

Ex: The dry stick snapped easily in his hands. 
to soar
to soar
[sloveso]

to go higher while flying

vznášet se, stoupat

vznášet se, stoupat

Ex: Watching the seagulls soar effortlessly over the ocean always brings a sense of peace and freedom. 

Pozorování racků, jak se bez námahy vznášejí nad oceánem, vždy přináší pocit klidu a svobody.

to span
to span
[sloveso]

to continue throughout or cover the whole of a period of time

zahrnovat, trvat

zahrnovat, trvat

Ex: The documentary series spans the years from 1960 to 1990. 
to spark
to spark
[sloveso]

to produce or give off sparks

jiskřit,  vydávat jiskry

jiskřit, vydávat jiskry

Ex: The metal sparked as the blade struck the concrete floor. 
to spin
to spin
[sloveso]

to turn around and around rapidly

točit se

točit se

Ex: The coin spun on the table before falling flat. 
to stumble
to stumble
[sloveso]

to accidentally hit something with one's foot and almost fall

zakopnout, klopýtnout

zakopnout, klopýtnout

Ex: The icy pavement made it easy to stumble, especially without proper footwear. 
to steer
to steer
[sloveso]

to control the direction in which a vehicle, boat, or other moving object travels

řídit,  kormidlovat

řídit, kormidlovat

Ex: The truck was steered into a safe parking area. 
to suck
to suck
[sloveso]

to draw liquid or air into the mouth by creating suction with the lips and tongue

sát,  vsávat

sát, vsávat

Ex: The child was quietly sucking milk from a cup with a straw. 
to swing
to swing
[sloveso]

to move or make something move from one side to another while suspended

houpat se, kmitat

houpat se, kmitat

Ex: The worker in the warehouse swung the pallet from one side to another using the forklift. 
to trail
to trail
[sloveso]

to be pulled or dragged along behind someone or something

táhnout se,  vléci se

táhnout se, vléci se

Ex: A cloud of dust trailed behind the truck. 
to twist
to twist
[sloveso]

to bend or turn something so that it takes a different shape

kroutit,  zkroutit

kroutit, zkroutit

Ex: The artist carefully twisted the soft material into a spiral. 
to unveil
to unveil
[sloveso]

to remove a cover from a statue, painting, etc. for the people to see, particularly as part of a public ceremony

odhalit, otevřít

odhalit, otevřít

Ex: The architect was thrilled to unveil the innovative design of the new skyscraper. 

Architekt byl nadšený, že mohl odhalit inovativní design nového mrakodrapu.

to yell
to yell
[sloveso]

to shout or make a very loud vocal sound, especially because of anger, pain, excitement, or a desire to attract attention

křičet,  řvát

křičet, řvát

Ex: He was yelling in pain after injuring his ankle. 
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