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Architektura a Stavba - Řezné a štípací nástroje

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s řeznými a štípacími nástroji jako „saw“, „studený sekáč“ a „výstružník“.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

pila, pilka

pila, pilka

Ex: He kept saw in a secure place when not in use to prevent accidents .
hand saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a manual cutting tool with a toothed blade and a handle, used for making straight or curved cuts in various materials such as wood, plastic, or metal, typically operated by hand without the need for power

ruční pila, pila na ruční řez

ruční pila, pila na ruční řez

Ex: They preferred using hand saw for the project to keep things quiet in the workshop .
crosscut saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of hand saw with a wide, toothed blade designed for cutting wood perpendicular to the grain, producing smooth, clean crosscuts rather than ripping cuts along the grain

pila na příčné řezy, příčná pila

pila na příčné řezy, příčná pila

Ex: After measuring the length , he pulled out crosscut saw to make the final cut .
rip saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of hand saw with a long, toothed blade specifically designed for cutting wood along the grain, making it efficient for ripping or cutting boards lengthwise with the grain for tasks like rough dimensioning or creating parallel edges

pila na řezání podél vlákna, pila na podélné řezání

pila na řezání podél vlákna, pila na podélné řezání

Ex: After measuring the wood , they carefully used rip saw to ensure the cuts were straight .
back saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of hand saw with a reinforced back edge that provides stability and rigidity to the thin, fine-toothed blade

hřebíková pila, pila s opěrnou zadní částí

hřebíková pila, pila s opěrnou zadní částí

Ex: She reached for back saw when she needed to cut the narrow piece of wood accurately .
coping saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, handheld saw with a narrow, fine-toothed blade stretched across a U-shaped frame, commonly used for intricate and detailed cuts in wood, such as coping moldings or making curved or irregular shapes

pily na zakřivené řezání, pila na tvarování

pily na zakřivené řezání, pila na tvarování

Ex: With coping saw, she was able to make precise cuts around the detailed edges of the mold .
jab saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a small hand saw with a narrow, pointed blade designed for making quick and rough cuts in drywall, plywood, or other similar materials

řezací pilka, malá ruční pila

řezací pilka, malá ruční pila

Ex: He carefully used jab saw to create an opening in the wall for the wiring .
hacksaw
[Podstatné jméno]

a handheld saw with a fine-toothed blade held under tension in a frame, commonly used for cutting metal, plastic, or other hard materials by pushing and pulling the saw blade back and forth

hackovací pila, pila na kov

hackovací pila, pila na kov

Ex: To fix the fence , I had to use hacksaw to shorten the metal brackets .
bow saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, coarse-toothed hand saw with a narrow, flexible blade held under tension in a curved frame, typically used for cutting through green wood or branches in gardening, landscaping, or woodworking tasks

pila s obloukovou rukojetí, oblouková pila

pila s obloukovou rukojetí, oblouková pila

Ex: I borrowed bow saw from the neighbor to help with cutting the fallen tree in the yard .
pruning saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized saw with a sharp-toothed blade designed for trimming and cutting branches or limbs from trees or shrubs

pilička na větve, zahradnická pila

pilička na větve, zahradnická pila

Ex: The arborist sharpened pruning saw before starting the day 's work on the trees .
Japanese saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of hand saw with a thin, flexible blade that cuts on the pull stroke, offering precise and smooth cuts in various woodworking tasks, and often characterized by its fine teeth and ergonomic handle design

japonská pila, japonská řezací pila

japonská pila, japonská řezací pila

Ex: After struggling with the standard saw , he found that Japanese saw was much easier to use for fine trim work .
miter saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a power tool used for making accurate crosscuts and miter cuts in wood, metal, or other materials, featuring a circular blade mounted on a hinged arm that can be pivoted to different angles for precise angled cuts

pohonná pila, částková pila

pohonná pila, částková pila

Ex: For the best results , it is important to secure the wood firmly before using miter saw.
reciprocating saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a handheld power tool with a blade that moves back and forth in a rapid, reciprocating motion, commonly used for demolition work or making rough cuts in wood, metal, or other materials

pěchovací pila, pila s kyvným pohybem

pěchovací pila, pila s kyvným pohybem

Ex: The electrician used reciprocating saw to trim the PVC piping for the new installation .
tile saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a power tool used for cutting tiles and ceramics, featuring a diamond-tipped blade and a water cooling system for clean and precise cuts

dlaždicová pila, pila na dlaždice

dlaždicová pila, pila na dlaždice

Ex: He carefully measured the tiles before using tile saw to make sure they fit perfectly .
veneer saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand tool with a small, narrow blade used for cutting thin veneer sheets or trimming veneer edges in woodworking projects

řezací nůž na dýhu, dýhovací pilka

řezací nůž na dýhu, dýhovací pilka

Ex: She relied on a veneer saw to achieve smooth and clean cuts on the fine wood veneer for the antique restoration.
keyhole saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a handheld tool with a narrow, pointed blade used for making small and intricate cuts in materials like drywall, wood, or plastic

kľúčová pila, děrovačka

kľúčová pila, děrovačka

Ex: She used keyhole saw to carve a circular hole for the vent in the plasterboard .
flush cut saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a flexible hand saw designed for making flush cuts or trimming materials close to a surface

plochá pilka, plochá řezací pila

plochá pilka, plochá řezací pila

Ex: He reached for flush cut saw to cut the small bump from the surface of the tabletop before sanding it smooth .
circular saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a versatile power tool with a circular rotating blade, commonly used for making straight cuts in various materials such as wood, metal, or plastic

kotoučová pila, cirkulární pila

kotoučová pila, cirkulární pila

Ex: To speed up the process , they decided to use circular saw instead of a hand saw .
table saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a stationary power tool consisting of a flat table surface with a circular saw blade protruding through it, used for making precise cuts in wood or other materials by sliding the workpiece against the blade along a guide or fence

stolní pila, pila stůl

stolní pila, pila stůl

Ex: For this project , table saw will give you the cleanest , most accurate cuts .
jigsaw
[Podstatné jméno]

a handheld power tool equipped with a thin, reciprocating blade that moves up and down rapidly, used for making curved or intricate cuts in wood, metal, or other materials by guiding the blade along a desired cutting path

pásová pila, kytarová pila

pásová pila, kytarová pila

scroll saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a stationary power tool with a fine, vertical reciprocating blade that allows for intricate and precise cutting in wood, plastic, or other materials

pila s vodorovným pilovým listem, výřezová pila

pila s vodorovným pilovým listem, výřezová pila

Ex: Using scroll saw, the artist created delicate , lacy patterns on the piece of wood .
band saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a cutting tool that uses a long, continuous blade with teeth along one edge to make straight or curved cuts in a variety of materials, such as wood, metal, or plastic

pásová pila, pásová řezací pila

pásová pila, pásová řezací pila

Ex: They used band saw to cut out the complex shapes needed for the wooden puzzle pieces .
abrasive saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a power tool equipped with a circular abrasive disc or blade used for cutting through metal, masonry, or other hard materials by grinding or abrasive action

abrasiová pila, brusná pila

abrasiová pila, brusná pila

Ex: The fabricator used abrasive saw to cut the heavy-duty metal sheets into smaller sections .
concrete saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a power tool equipped with a diamond or abrasive blade designed specifically for cutting through concrete, asphalt, or other hard materials

betonová pila, pila na beton

betonová pila, pila na beton

Ex: The construction team used a concrete saw to remove sections of the pavement for repair work .
track saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a power tool with a circular saw blade mounted on a guide rail or track, enabling straight and precise cuts in various materials

řezací pila na kolejnici, pila se sledovacím systémem

řezací pila na kolejnici, pila se sledovacím systémem

Ex: I bought track saw to help with my home renovation , as it ’s more portable than a table saw .
insulation saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized tool for cutting insulation materials, featuring a serrated blade designed for clean cuts

izolační pila, pila na izolaci

izolační pila, pila na izolaci

Ex: With an insulation saw, the contractor quickly cut the batts of insulation to fit the tight spaces.
fretsaw
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand saw consisting of a thin, narrow blade stretched across a frame, commonly used in woodworking and crafts for making intricate curved cuts, particularly in thin materials like wood, plastic, or metal

pila přímočará, pila férová

pila přímočará, pila férová

Ex: For the fine details of the model , the designer chose fretsaw over other tools for its precision .
tenon saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand saw with a narrow blade and a reinforced back, used for making precise cuts in woodworking, particularly for cutting tenons or making accurate crosscuts

čepová pila, pila na čepy

čepová pila, pila na čepy

Ex: Using tenon saw, the woodworker cut the tenons perfectly to ensure a strong , secure fit .
compass saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand saw with a narrow, fine-toothed blade and a distinctive shape that resembles a compass, hence the name

sázecí pila, pila na zakřivené řezy

sázecí pila, pila na zakřivené řezy

Ex: I grabbed compass saw to finish the detailed cuts around the window .
dovetail saw
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, fine-toothed hand saw specifically designed for making precise and delicate cuts, particularly in woodworking tasks such as cutting dovetail joints or other intricate joinery

kladivková pila, pila na rybiny

kladivková pila, pila na rybiny

Ex: After marking the wood, he carefully used the dovetail saw to create perfect, interlocking joints.
pipe cutter
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool specifically designed to cut pipes with accuracy and efficiency

řezák trubek, trubkový nůž

řezák trubek, trubkový nůž

Ex: I need to buy pipe cutter before I start installing the new plumbing system .
pipe threader
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool used to create threads on the ends of pipes to facilitate the connection and joining of pipes and fittings

řezací závitník na trubky, závitová fréza na trubky

řezací závitník na trubky, závitová fréza na trubky

Ex: When working with larger pipes , a pipe threader can speed up the threading process .
pickaxe
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand tool with a pointed end on one side and a flat chisel-like blade on the other, used for breaking up hard surfaces such as rocks, soil, or concrete

krumpáč, kladivo s perem

krumpáč, kladivo s perem

Ex: She picked up pickaxe and began clearing the garden of stubborn roots .
Pulaski
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool that combines an axe-like blade on one side and an adze-like digging tool on the other

pulaský nástroj, pulaský sekáč

pulaský nástroj, pulaský sekáč

Ex: He swung Pulaski with precision , using the axe side to chop through the tough wood .
splitting maul
[Podstatné jméno]

a heavy, axe-like tool with a large, wedge-shaped head designed for splitting wood along the grain by delivering powerful blows

rozšťovák, klínový seker

rozšťovák, klínový seker

Ex: The sound of splitting maul hitting the log echoed through the forest .
breaker bar
[Podstatné jméno]

a long and rigid metal bar that is used in conjunction with socket wrenches or other tools to provide additional leverage for breaking stubborn or rusted bolts, nuts, or fasteners

ráčna, nástroj na uvolňování šroubů

ráčna, nástroj na uvolňování šroubů

Ex: The workers used a breaker bar to loosen the bolts on the construction site machinery.
cold chisel
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand tool with a sharp, hardened steel blade used for cutting, shaping, or chipping away hard materials such as metal, stone, or concrete

studený dláto, chladné dláto

studený dláto, chladné dláto

Ex: After several attempts , the mechanic finally loosened the stuck bolt with cold chisel.
splitting wedge
[Podstatné jméno]

a wedge-shaped tool used with a hammer or mallet to split logs or wood by driving it into the material to create a clean split along the grain

štěpný klín, klín na štípání

štěpný klín, klín na štípání

Ex: The men gathered around the fire, using a splitting wedge to prepare the firewood for the night.

a technique used in stone splitting where a series of holes are drilled into the stone, and then pairs of metal wedges (feathers) and a center wedge (plug) are inserted

Ex: The mason used plug and feather method to split the large slab of granite into thinner sections .
biscuit jointer
[Podstatné jméno]

a power tool used in woodworking to create biscuit joints by cutting slots in the edges of two pieces of wood, allowing for precise and strong joining with the help of inserted biscuits

kolíkovací fréza, biskvitová frézka

kolíkovací fréza, biskvitová frézka

Ex: After using biscuit jointer, the pieces of wood fit together smoothly and securely .
cable cutter
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool designed to cleanly and efficiently cut through various types of cables, such as electrical cables, wire ropes, or coaxial cables

kabelové nůžky, střihací kleště na kabely

kabelové nůžky, střihací kleště na kabely

Ex: After pulling the wires through the conduit , she used cable cutter to cut them to the right size .
electrician's knife
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized tool designed for electricians, featuring a sharp blade and insulated handle, used for cutting and stripping insulation from electrical wires and cables

elektrikářský nůž, nůž elektrikáře

elektrikářský nůž, nůž elektrikáře

Ex: He always makes sure to use an electrician's knife when working with electrical cables to avoid accidents.
knockout punch
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool used to create precise holes in metal surfaces, typically in electrical enclosures or panels, to accommodate conduit or pipe fittings

výřezový nástroj, razník na otvory

výřezový nástroj, razník na otvory

wire stripper
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand tool used for removing the insulation or outer covering from electrical wires with precision and without damaging the wire itself

striptér drátů, striptérka drátů

striptér drátů, striptérka drátů

Ex: The toolset included wire stripper for working on various electrical projects .
cable tie gun
[Podstatné jméno]

a handheld tool used to tighten and cut cable ties or zip ties

nástroj na stahovací pásky, puška na stahovací pásky

nástroj na stahovací pásky, puška na stahovací pásky

Ex: She demonstrated how to use cable tie gun to fasten the wires securely without over-tightening .
diagonal pliers
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of pliers with sharp, angled jaws designed for cutting wire and small materials in electrical and general applications

krovinářské kleště, šikmé kleště

krovinářské kleště, šikmé kleště

Ex: He used diagonal pliers to clip the zip ties holding the cables together .
hatchet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, single-handed axe with a short handle, typically used for chopping wood or small-scale cutting tasks

sekera, kratší sekera

sekera, kratší sekera

utility knife
[Podstatné jméno]

a versatile cutting tool with a retractable blade, commonly used for various tasks such as cutting materials like cardboard, plastic, ropes, or opening packages in both professional and household settings

školicí nůž, kancelářský nůž

školicí nůž, kancelářský nůž

Ex: utility knife was the best tool for cutting the thin plastic sheeting .
reamer
[Podstatné jméno]

a cutting tool with multiple cutting edges used to enlarge and refine the diameter of an existing hole with precision and smoothness

přesně vrták, výstružník

přesně vrták, výstružník

pipe reamer
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized plumbing tool designed to remove burrs and smooth the inner edges of a pipe or tube after cutting or threading

stružný nástroj, nabroušení trubky

stružný nástroj, nabroušení trubky

Ex: When installing new pipes , always use pipe reamer to ensure the edges are smooth and clean .
router
[Podstatné jméno]

a power tool used in woodworking to hollow out an area or create intricate cuts by spinning a cutting bit at high speeds

frézka, router

frézka, router

tap and die
[fráze]

tools used for cutting threads, with taps used for creating internal threads and dies used for creating external threads

Ex: The worker carefully used the tap and die to create uniform threads on the pipe.
bolt cutter
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand tool with long handles and hardened steel jaws designed to cut through various types of metal objects, such as bolts, chains, wires, and padlocks

kleště na šrouby, řetězové kleště

kleště na šrouby, řetězové kleště

Ex: To complete the job , the contractor used bolt cutter to trim the metal rods to the right size .
cutting torch
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool that uses a very hot flame to cut metal or other hard materials by melting and removing them with a jet of oxygen

řezací hořák, plamenový řezák

řezací hořák, plamenový řezák

chainsaw
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool with a toothed chain inside that is powered by a small engine, used for cutting wood

motorová pila, řetězová pila

motorová pila, řetězová pila

Ex: He maintained chainsaw by regularly sharpening the chain .
ax
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

sekyra, kráječ

sekyra, kráječ

Ex: He polished the wooden handle of his grandfather 's ax.
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