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Lista Słówek Poziomu C2 - Zwierzęta

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
crepuscular
crepuscular
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

zmierzchowy, wieczorny

zmierzchowy, wieczorny

Ex: The crepuscular deer emerged from the forest as the sun began to set, grazing peacefully in the meadow. 
oviparous
oviparous
[przymiotnik]

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

jajorodny, składający jaja

jajorodny, składający jaja

Ex: Birds are oviparous, laying eggs that incubate externally until hatching. 
simian
simian
[przymiotnik]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

małpi, małpowy

małpi, małpowy

Ex: The scientist observed simian behavior in the primate research facility, noting similarities in social interactions and communication among the monkeys. 
arboreal
arboreal
[przymiotnik]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

nadrzewny, żyjący na drzewach

nadrzewny, żyjący na drzewach

Ex: Arboreal snakes like green tree pythons can expertly maneuver through foliage and ascend even the tallest tree trunks to hunt small birds and mammals. 
ectothermic
ectothermic
[przymiotnik]

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

ektotermiczny, zimnokrwisty

ektotermiczny, zimnokrwisty

Ex: Snakes are ectothermic animals, relying on the warmth of their surroundings to regulate their body temperature. 
equine
equine
[przymiotnik]

having characteristics, appearance, or behavior similar to a horse

koński, koniowaty

koński, koniowaty

Ex: The veterinarian specializes in equine mThe dancer moved with equine grace across the stage.edicine, providing healthcare services for horses. 
piscivorous
piscivorous
[przymiotnik]

feeding primarily on fish

rybożerny, żywiący się głównie rybami

rybożerny, żywiący się głównie rybami

Ex: The osprey is a piscivorous bird, known for its exceptional fishing skills. 
terrestrial
terrestrial
[przymiotnik]

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

lądowy, kontynentalny

lądowy, kontynentalny

Ex: The exploration team is studying both marine and terrestrial ecosystems on the island. 
tame
tame
[przymiotnik]

brought from a wild state under human control or accustomed to humans

oswojony, udomowiony

oswojony, udomowiony

Ex: The lion was surprisingly tame after years in captivity. 
nocturnal
nocturnal
[przymiotnik]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

nocny

nocny

Ex: The zoo had a special exhibit featuring nocturnal animals, with dim lighting to mimic their natural environment. 
bovine
bovine
[przymiotnik]

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

bydlęcy, dotyczący bydła

bydlęcy, dotyczący bydła

Ex: The pastoral scene featured a group of bovine creatures peacefully grazing in the meadow. 
avian
avian
[przymiotnik]

relating to or characteristic of birds

ptasi, dotyczący ptaków

ptasi, dotyczący ptaków

Ex: Ornithologists study avian behavior and migratory patterns to understand bird species. 
viviparous
viviparous
[przymiotnik]

(of animals) giving birth to developed babies instead of laying eggs

żyworodny

żyworodny

Ex: Unlike most fish, the guppy is viviparous, giving birth to live young rather than laying eggs. 
diurnal
diurnal
[przymiotnik]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

dzienny, aktywny w ciągu dnia

dzienny, aktywny w ciągu dnia

Ex: Most birds are diurnal, chirping and foraging for food as soon as the sun rises. 
ovoviviparous
ovoviviparous
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal) giving birth to live offspring that have developed from eggs inside the mother's body

jajożyworodny, jajożyworodny

jajożyworodny, jajożyworodny

Ex: The scientist studied the reproductive habits of ovoviviparous animals. 
insectivorous
insectivorous
[przymiotnik]

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

owadożerny, żywiący się owadami

owadożerny, żywiący się owadami

Ex: Bats are often considered insectivorous mammals, as they primarily consume insects during their nightly hunts. 
canine
canine
[Rzeczownik]

a member of the dog family, including domestic dogs, wolves, foxes, and related animals

pies, psowaty

pies, psowaty

Ex: The German Shepherd, a popular canine breed, is often employed in police work due to its intelligence and loyalty. 
estivation
estivation
[Rzeczownik]

a summer hibernation for animals to conserve energy during hot and dry conditions

estywacja, letni sen

estywacja, letni sen

Ex: The desert tortoise undergoes estivation to survive the intense summer heat. 
burrow
burrow
[Rzeczownik]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

nora, jama

nora, jama

Ex: The rabbit disappeared into its burrow, seeking refuge from the approaching storm. 
omnivore
omnivore
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that eats both plant and animal matter

wszystkożerca, zwierzę wszystkożerne

wszystkożerca, zwierzę wszystkożerne

Ex: Bears are omnivores, consuming berries as well as fish. 
brood
brood
[Rzeczownik]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

wylęg, potomstwo

wylęg, potomstwo

Ex: The mother hen clucked softly to her brood of chicks, guiding them to a patch of grass for foraging. 
pincer
pincer
[Rzeczownik]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

szczypce, kleszcze

szczypce, kleszcze

Ex: The crab scuttled across the sand, its powerful pincers snapping defensively at any perceived threat. 
fang
fang
[Rzeczownik]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

kły, szczeki

kły, szczeki

Ex: The lion's sharp fangs help it catch and kill prey. 
shoal
shoal
[Rzeczownik]

a large number of fish swimming together

ławica, stado

ławica, stado

Ex: As the fishermen approached, they noticed a massive shoal of shimmering sardines swirling beneath the surface of the water. 
fauna
fauna
[Rzeczownik]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, zwierzęta

fauna, zwierzęta

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
zooplankton
zooplankton
[Rzeczownik]

microscopic animals that float in bodies of water, serving as an important food source for many aquatic organisms

zooplankton, plankton zwierzęcy

zooplankton, plankton zwierzęcy

Ex: Zooplankton are an essential component of marine ecosystems, comprising a diverse array of tiny organisms such as copepods, krill, and jellyfish. 
cetacean
cetacean
[Rzeczownik]

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

walenie, ssak morski należący do rzędu waleni

walenie, ssak morski należący do rzędu waleni

Ex: Cetaceans, including whales, dolphins, and porpoises, are a group of marine mammals adapted for life in the ocean. 
to graze
to graze
[Czasownik]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

paść się, skubać trawę

paść się, skubać trawę

Ex: The sheep were allowed to graze freely in the meadow. 
pelt
pelt
[Rzeczownik]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

skóra, futro

skóra, futro

Ex: The hunter proudly displayed the pelt of the wolf he had captured, its thick fur a testament to its strength and resilience. 
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