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Wichtiger Wortschatz für den GRE - Alles über Literatur

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Literatur, wie „novella“, „limerick“, „depict“ usw., die für die GRE-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
novella

a work of fiction with an intermediate length, which could be considered a short novel

Novelle

Novelle

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Definition & Bedeutung von "novella"
epic

a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

Epos, epische Dichtung

Epos, epische Dichtung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "epic"
chronicle

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

Chronik, Annalen

Chronik, Annalen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "chronicle"
ode

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

Ode

Ode

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parody

a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

Parodie

Parodie

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fable

a short story on morality with animal characters

Fabel, Märchen

Fabel, Märchen

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parable

a brief symbolic story that is told to send a moral or religious message

Parabel, Allegorie

Parabel, Allegorie

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haiku

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

Haiku

Haiku

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epigram

a short poem or phrase that expresses a single thought satirically, often ending in a clever or humorous way

Epigramm

Epigramm

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saga

a long story of heroic actions and bravery in old Norse or Icelandic in the Middle Ages, or a modern narrative resembling such a narrative

Saga, Epos

Saga, Epos

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epigraph

a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme

Epigraph, Zitat

Epigraph, Zitat

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limerick

a humorous poem of five anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme of AABBA

Limerick, humorvolles Gedicht

Limerick, humorvolles Gedicht

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lyricism

the creative and imaginative expression of powerful feelings in art, poetry, music, etc.

Lyrik, Poetik

Lyrik, Poetik

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prose

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

Prosa

Prosa

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Definition & Bedeutung von "prose"
oeuvre

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

Werk, Gesamtwerk

Werk, Gesamtwerk

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motif

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

Motiv

Motiv

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characterization

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

Charakterisierung, Beschreibung

Charakterisierung, Beschreibung

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antagonist

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

Antagonist, Widersacher

Antagonist, Widersacher

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protagonist

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

Protagonist, Hauptfigur

Protagonist, Hauptfigur

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to abridge

to make a book, play, etc. short by omitting the details and including the main parts

kürzen

kürzen

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to depict

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

beschreiben

beschreiben

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to depict"
addendum

a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

Addendum, Anhang

Addendum, Anhang

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foreword

a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author

Vorwort

Vorwort

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afterword

a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author

Nachwort

Nachwort

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stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

Strophe, Vers

Strophe, Vers

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verse

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

Vers, Strophe

Vers, Strophe

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sonnet

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

Sonett

Sonett

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gripping

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts someone's attention

fesselnd, spannend

fesselnd, spannend

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Definition & Bedeutung von "gripping"
concise

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

prägnant

prägnant

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Definition & Bedeutung von "concise"
canonical

(of an author or literary work) accepted as highly acclaimed authors or pieces of literature, which are collectively referred to as the literary canon

kanonisch, zum Kanon gehörend

kanonisch, zum Kanon gehörend

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Definition & Bedeutung von "canonical"
flowery

(of writing or speech) full of literary or complicated words and phrases

blumig, geschwollen

blumig, geschwollen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "flowery"
mannered

behaving in an artificial way that is too formal, trying to impress others

gekünstelt, übertrieben

gekünstelt, übertrieben

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Definition & Bedeutung von "mannered"
raunchy

sexually explicit or morally obscene

vulgär, schlüpfrig

vulgär, schlüpfrig

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highbrow

scholarly and highly interested in cultural or artistic matters

intellektuell, höhere Kultur

intellektuell, höhere Kultur

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sequel

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

Fortsetzung

Fortsetzung

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codex

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

Kodex, Manuskript

Kodex, Manuskript

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ghostwriter

an author whose work is published under someone else's name

Ghostwriter, Geisterautor

Ghostwriter, Geisterautor

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humorist

someone who is known for writing or telling humorous stories or jokes about real people and events

Humorist, Komiker

Humorist, Komiker

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tragedian

a playwright who writes tragedies

Tragödiant, Dramatiker von Tragödien

Tragödiant, Dramatiker von Tragödien

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man of letters

a male literary author or scholar

Mann der Buchstaben, Literat

Mann der Buchstaben, Literat

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satirist

a person who writes or uses satires in order to criticize or humor someone or something

Satiriker

Satiriker

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