Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE - Totul despre literatură

a work of fiction with an intermediate length, which could be considered a short novel

novelă

a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

epopee

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

cronică

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

odă

a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

parodie (artă)

a short story on morality with animal characters

nuvelă cu animale

a brief symbolic story that is told to send a moral or religious message

poveste scurtă

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

haiku

a short poem or phrase that expresses a single thought satirically, often ending in a clever or humorous way

epigramă

a long story of heroic actions and bravery in old Norse or Icelandic in the Middle Ages, or a modern narrative resembling such a narrative

saga

a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme

citat de la începutul unui text

a humorous poem of five anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme of aabba

limerick

the creative and imaginative expression of powerful feelings in art, poetry, music, etc.

lirism

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

proză

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

opera

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work or musical composition

motiv

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

antagonist (cinema)

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

protagonist (cinema)

to make a book, play, etc. short by omitting the details and including the main parts

reduce

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

anexă

a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author

prefaţă

a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author

postfaţă

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

strofă

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

verset

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonet

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts someone's attention

prinderea

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

concis

(of an author or literary work) accepted as highly acclaimed authors or pieces of literature, which are collectively referred to as the literary canon

legate de operele originale ale unui autor

(of writing or speech) full of literary or complicated words and phrases

înflorit

behaving in an artificial way that is too formal, trying to impress others

manierat

sexually explicit or morally obscene

mofturos

scholarly and highly interested in cultural or artistic matters

înalt de frunte

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

continuare (film, carte etc.)

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

manuscris vechi

an author whose work is published under someone else's name

negru

someone who is known for writing or telling humorous stories or jokes about real people and events

umorist

a playwright who writes tragedies

tragedian

a male literary author or scholar

om de litere

a person who writes or uses satires in order to criticize or humor someone or something

satiric