واژگان ضروری برای GRE - همه چیز درباره ادبیات
در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی در مورد ادبیات، مانند "داستان کوتاه"، "شعر طنز"، "به تصویر کشیدن"، و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون GRE مورد نیاز است.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a work of fiction with an intermediate length, which could be considered a short novel

رمان کوتاه
a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

شعر حماسی
a historical account of events presented in chronological order

سرگذشتنامه
a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

قصیده غنایی
a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

نقیضه, پارودی
a short story on morality with animal characters

حکایت, داستان
a brief symbolic story that is told to send a moral or religious message

مَثَل (ادبیات), حکایت
a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

هایکو
a short poem or phrase that expresses a single thought satirically, often ending in a clever or humorous way

هجویه (نوعی شعر), اپیگرام
a long story of heroic actions and bravery in old Norse or Icelandic in the Middle Ages, or a modern narrative resembling such a narrative

سرگذشتنامه
a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme

تقریظ
a humorous poem of five anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme of AABBA

شعر پنجسطری فکاهی
the creative and imaginative expression of powerful feelings in art, poetry, music, etc.

غنا
spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

نثر, نوشتار
the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

مجموعه آثار
a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

بنمایه, درونمایه، موتیف
the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

شخصیتپردازی
villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

ضدقهرمان, هماورد، شخصیت مقابل قهرمان
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

قهرمان داستان, قهرمان اصلی
to make a book, play, etc. short by omitting the details and including the main parts

خلاصه کردن, کوتاه کردن
to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

شرح دادن
a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

پیوست, ضمیمه، تکمله، مؤخره، پیافزود
a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author

پيشگفتار, مقدمه، پيشدرآمد
a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author

مؤخره, پسنگاشت، پایان سخن
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

بند (شعر), استنزا
a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

شعر, نظم
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

قطعه شعر 14 سطری, غزلواره
exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

هیجانانگیز
giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

مختصر, کوتاه، موجز
(of an author or literary work) accepted as highly acclaimed authors or pieces of literature, which are collectively referred to as the literary canon

مربوط به آثار یا نویسندگان اصیل, مربوط به کتب اصلی
(of writing or speech) full of literary or complicated words and phrases

پرطمطراق, پر از صنایع ادبی
behaving in an artificial way that is too formal, trying to impress others

ساختگی, تصنعی
sexually explicit or morally obscene

مبتذل, زرد
scholarly and highly interested in cultural or artistic matters

فرهیخته, روشنفکر
a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

دنباله (فیلم، کتاب و غیره), ادامه
an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

دستنوشته قدیمی, نسخه دستنویس کتاب قدیمی
an author whose work is published under someone else's name

سایهنویس, نویسنده در سایه
someone who is known for writing or telling humorous stories or jokes about real people and events

طنزنویس, فکاهینویس، طنزپرداز
a playwright who writes tragedies

نویسنده تراژدی
a male literary author or scholar

ادیب, اندیشمند
a person who writes or uses satires in order to criticize or humor someone or something

طنزنویس, فکاهینویس، طنزپرداز
واژگان ضروری برای GRE |
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