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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Prueba 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (2) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to note
[Verbo]

to record something in writing

anotar, registrar

anotar, registrar

Ex: She quickly noted the phone number on her notepad .Ella rápidamente **anotó** el número de teléfono en su bloc de notas.
discipline
[Sustantivo]

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

disciplina

disciplina

Ex: Architecture is both an art and a discipline that combines creativity with technical expertise to design functional and aesthetic buildings .La **arquitectura** es tanto un arte como una **disciplina** que combina creatividad con experiencia técnica para diseñar edificios funcionales y estéticos.
rigor
[Sustantivo]

the quality of thoroughness and accuracy in approach or analysis

rigor

rigor

Ex: Students at the top university are expected to maintain a high level of intellectual rigor in their research .Se espera que los estudiantes de la universidad más prestigiosa mantengan un alto nivel de **rigor** intelectual en sus investigaciones.
conscious
[Adjetivo]

aware of and responsive to one's surroundings

consciente

consciente

Ex: She was conscious of the people around her as she walked through the busy city streets .El conductor estaba **consciente** y alerta a pesar del accidente.
conception
[Sustantivo]

the creation of something in the mind

concepción,  idea

concepción, idea

largely
[Adverbio]

for the greatest part

en gran parte

en gran parte

Ex: The issue was largely ignored by the mainstream media .El problema fue **en gran medida** ignorado por los medios de comunicación convencionales.
thought
[Sustantivo]

the organized beliefs of a period or group or individual

pensamiento, idea

pensamiento, idea

prominent
[Adjetivo]

well-known or easily recognizable due to importance, influence, or distinct features

prominente

prominente

Ex: His prominent role in the community earned him respect and admiration .Su papel **destacado** en la comunidad le valió respeto y admiración.
to push
[Verbo]

to actively promote or publicize a product, service, or idea

promocionar, impulsar

promocionar, impulsar

Ex: The tech giant consistently pushes its software updates through notifications and email campaigns .El gigante tecnológico **impulsa** constantemente sus actualizaciones de software a través de notificaciones y campañas por correo electrónico.
large-scale
[Adjetivo]

involving a significant numbers of people or a vast area

a gran escala, de gran envergadura

a gran escala, de gran envergadura

Ex: The large-scale event attracted thousands of attendees from various regions .El evento **a gran escala** atrajo a miles de asistentes de diversas regiones.
expansion
[Sustantivo]

an increase in the amount, size, importance, or degree of something

expansión

expansión

Ex: The expansion of the company led to new job opportunities in the region .**La expansión** de la empresa condujo a nuevas oportunidades de empleo en la región.
to inspire
[Verbo]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

inspirar

inspirar

Ex: The leader 's vision and determination inspired the team to overcome challenges .La visión y determinación del líder **inspiraron** al equipo para superar los desafíos.
to rethink
[Verbo]

to consider something again in order to improve it or make a different decision

reconsiderar, repensar

reconsiderar, repensar

Ex: The government is urging citizens to rethink their energy consumption habits .El gobierno está instando a los ciudadanos a **repensar** sus hábitos de consumo de energía.
medieval
[Adjetivo]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

medieval

medieval

Ex: Medieval armor and weapons are displayed in the exhibit on chivalric knights .La armadura y las armas **medievales** se exhiben en la exposición sobre los caballeros de la caballería.
winding
[Adjetivo]

having multiple twists and turns

sinuoso, serpenteante

sinuoso, serpenteante

Ex: The winding path through the forest was enchanting.El camino **serpenteante** a través del bosque era encantador.
overcrowded
[Adjetivo]

(of a space or area) filled with too many people or things, causing discomfort or lack of space

sobrepoblado, abarrotado

sobrepoblado, abarrotado

Ex: The train was overcrowded, and there was barely enough room to stand .El tren estaba **abarrotado**, y apenas había suficiente espacio para pararse.
to pile
[Verbo]

to lay things on top of each other

apilar, amontonar

apilar, amontonar

Ex: They are piling boxes in the garage for storage .Están **apilando** cajas en el garaje para almacenamiento.

to find or discover something by searching for its features, characteristics, or details

identificar, reconocer

identificar, reconocer

Ex: They went to identify where the ruins were located .Fueron a **identificar** dónde estaban ubicadas las ruinas.
coordinated
[Adjetivo]

functioning as a unified unit, with various parts or elements working together harmoniously

coordinado

coordinado

Ex: The coordinated attack of the predators allowed them to capture their prey efficiently .El ataque **coordinado** de los depredadores les permitió capturar a su presa de manera eficiente.
disordered
[Adjetivo]

incoherent or chaotic in nature

desordenado, confuso

desordenado, confuso

Ex: The disordered data made it nearly impossible to draw any meaningful conclusions .Los datos **desordenados** hicieron casi imposible sacar conclusiones significativas.
sketch
[Sustantivo]

a basic version of something, often created to outline or test ideas before the final version

bosquejo, esbozo, boceto

bosquejo, esbozo, boceto

Ex: The artist ’s early sketch showed the framework of what would become a detailed painting .El **boceto** inicial del artista mostraba el marco de lo que se convertiría en una pintura detallada.
collection
[Sustantivo]

a group of particular objects put together and considered as a whole

colección

colección

Ex: They admired the artist 's new collection of abstract paintings at the gallery .Admiraron la nueva **colección** de pinturas abstractas del artista en la galería.

to make something by putting separate parts of something together

ensamblar

ensamblar

Ex: Students were given kits to assemble simple robots as part of a science project .A los estudiantes se les dieron kits para **ensamblar** robots simples como parte de un proyecto de ciencia.
innovative
[Adjetivo]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

innovador, original

innovador, original

Ex: The architect presented an innovative building design that defied conventional structures .El arquitecto presentó un diseño de edificio **innovador** que desafiaba las estructuras convencionales.

to rebuild or reimagine something from the past, often using research or gathered information

reconstruir,  recomponer

reconstruir, recomponer

Ex: The museum exhibit aimed to reconstruct the lost world of the dinosaurs with life-sized models .La exhibición del museo tenía como objetivo **reconstruir** el mundo perdido de los dinosaurios con modelos a tamaño real.
regarding
[Preposición]

in relation to or concerning someone or something

respecto a, en relación con

respecto a, en relación con

Ex: The manager held a discussion regarding the upcoming changes in the company policy.El gerente mantuvo una discusión **respecto a** los próximos cambios en la política de la empresa.
foundation
[Sustantivo]

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

cimientos

cimientos

Ex: The architect designed the house with a raised foundation to mitigate the risk of flooding in the coastal area .El arquitecto diseñó la casa con una **cimentación** elevada para mitigar el riesgo de inundación en la zona costera.
to run
[Verbo]

to extend or pass in a specific direction

extenderse, atravesar

extenderse, atravesar

Ex: The path will run alongside the river , offering a beautiful view .El camino **correrá** junto al río, ofreciendo una hermosa vista.
goods
[Sustantivo]

items made or produced for sale

bienes

bienes

Ex: He decided to donate his gently used goods to charity , hoping to help those in need .Decidió donar sus **bienes** ligeramente usados a la caridad, con la esperanza de ayudar a los necesitados.
spacious
[Adjetivo]

grand and wast in scale, scope, or extent

espacioso

espacioso

Ex: Under the spacious skies of the countryside , she felt a sense of freedom and tranquility .Bajo los cielos **espaciosos** del campo, ella sintió una sensación de libertad y tranquilidad.
well-ordered
[Adjetivo]

ordered well

bien ordenado, ordenado correctamente

bien ordenado, ordenado correctamente

battlement
[Sustantivo]

a low wall with alternating raised sections and indentations built along the top of a fortified structure for defensive purposes

almena, parapeto

almena, parapeto

pleasant
[Adjetivo]

bringing enjoyment and happiness

agradable

agradable

Ex: The sound of birds singing in the morning is a pleasant way to start the day .El sonido de los pájaros cantando por la mañana es una forma **agradable** de empezar el día.
rational
[Adjetivo]

involving logical thinking or sensible reasoning

racional, lógico

racional, lógico

Ex: The decision to change careers was a rational choice , considering the potential for personal growth and fulfillment .La decisión de cambiar de carrera fue una elección **racional**, considerando el potencial de crecimiento personal y realización.
consistent
[Adjetivo]

having the same quality, level, or effect throughout

Ex: The pattern of growth was consistent across all test groups .

in accordance with a particular style, tradition, or expectation

de acuerdo con

de acuerdo con

Ex: The music played at the wedding ceremony was in keeping with the couple's cultural heritage.
innovation
[Sustantivo]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

innovación

innovación

Ex: The smartphone was considered a groundbreaking innovation when first launched .El smartphone fue considerado una **innovación** revolucionaria cuando se lanzó por primera vez.
to link
[Verbo]

to be connected or joined in some way

enlazar, vincular

enlazar, vincular

Ex: Different sections of the website link for easy navigation.Diferentes secciones del sitio web **enlace** para una navegación fácil.
vertical
[Adjetivo]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertical

vertical

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .El gráfico mostraba los datos con barras **verticales** que representaban cada categoría.
outdoor
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

al aire libre

al aire libre

Ex: We found an outdoor gym with equipment available for public use in the park .Encontramos un gimnasio **al aire libre** con equipos disponibles para uso público en el parque.
staircase
[Sustantivo]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

escalera

escalera

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house .Una escalera de madera conectaba los dos niveles de la casa.
high-rise
[Adjetivo]

(of buildings) having many floors

de muchas plantas

de muchas plantas

Ex: The company relocated its headquarters to a high-rise tower for better visibility.La empresa trasladó su sede a una torre **de gran altura** para una mejor visibilidad.
unconventional
[Adjetivo]

not following established customs or norms

poco convencional, heterodoxo

poco convencional, heterodoxo

Ex: His unconventional lifestyle choices often led to interesting conversations at social gatherings .Sus elecciones de vida **poco convencionales** a menudo llevaban a conversaciones interesantes en reuniones sociales.
at the time
[Adverbio]

during a specific period in the past

en aquel entonces, en ese momento

en aquel entonces, en ese momento

Ex: His ideas were considered radical at the time, but are now seen as forward-thinking .Sus ideas eran consideradas radicales **en su momento**, pero ahora se ven como visionarias.
indeed
[Adverbio]

used to emphasize or confirm a statement

ciertamente, de verdad

ciertamente, de verdad

Ex: Indeed, it was a remarkable achievement .**De hecho**, fue un logro notable.

to make use of a situation, opportunity, or resource in a way that benefits oneself or achieves a desired outcome

Ex: As a student, you should take advantage of the resources available at the library to excel in your studies.
interior
[Adjetivo]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interior

interior

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .Inspeccionaron los compartimentos **interiores** de la maleta antes de empacar.

to apply or utilize a device, tool, or method for a specific purpose

implementar

implementar

Ex: The researcher plans to implement a new experimental procedure to test the hypothesis .El investigador planea **implementar** un nuevo procedimiento experimental para probar la hipótesis.
movement
[Sustantivo]

a group of people with a common political, social, or artistic goal who work together to achieve it

movimiento

movimiento

undisturbed
[Adjetivo]

left alone without interference or interruption

no perturbado, tranquilo

no perturbado, tranquilo

Ex: The baby finally fell asleep in her nursery room , which was undisturbed and quiet .El bebé finalmente se durmió en su habitación, que estaba **tranquila** y silenciosa.
elegant
[Adjetivo]

having a refined and graceful appearance or style

elegante

elegante

Ex: The bride 's hairstyle was simple yet elegant, with cascading curls framing her face in soft waves .El peinado de la novia era simple pero **elegante**, con rizos en cascada enmarcando su rostro en suaves ondas.
palace
[Sustantivo]

a very large, fancy, and beautiful house that usually belongs to someone very rich

palacio

palacio

Ex: The palace had gardens , fountains , and even a small zoo .El **palacio** tenía jardines, fuentes e incluso un pequeño zoológico.
urbanism
[Sustantivo]

the study, planning, and development of cities and towns, including how they are designed and organized

urbanismo, estudio urbano

urbanismo, estudio urbano

Ex: Many experts believe that better urbanism can improve quality of life .Muchos expertos creen que un mejor **urbanismo** puede mejorar la calidad de vida.
reconfiguration
[Sustantivo]

the act of changing the arrangement or setup of parts or elements into a different form or order

reconfiguración, reordenación

reconfiguración, reordenación

Ex: The city's reconfiguration improved traffic flow.La **reconfiguración** de la ciudad mejoró el flujo del tráfico.
modernist
[Adjetivo]

related to a style in art, design, literature, or architecture that uses new and simple ideas, moving away from old or traditional styles

modernista

modernista

Ex: The architect is renowned for his modernist style in urban planning .El arquitecto es reconocido por su estilo **modernista** en la planificación urbana.
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico
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