Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (1)
Aprende vocabulario de la primera parte del Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 4 Reading Passage 1, con palabras y expresiones útiles del texto.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
formas
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesidad
La obesidad aumenta el riesgo de desarrollar enfermedades crónicas como la diabetes, las enfermedades cardíacas y ciertos tipos de cáncer.
widely accepted or popular among the general public

dominante, corriente principal
La colección del diseñador de moda presentaba estilos mainstream que atraían a una amplia audiencia.
a large or impressive collection or variety of people or things

variedad, gama
covering a large physical area

extenso, amplio
El océano extenso parecía interminable desde la cubierta del barco.
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

instalar
to actively promote or publicize a product, service, or idea

promocionar, impulsar
a collective of individuals united by shared beliefs or ideology, working toward general social, political, or cultural goals

movimiento
to gain something good from something or someone

beneficiarse
to supply someone or something with essential resources or support needed for survival or well-being

sostener, proveer
El fondo se estableció para mantener el santuario de vida silvestre y sus animales.
safe or suitable for consumption as food

comestible
Algunas plantas lucen bonitas pero no son comestibles.
focused on protecting the environment and promoting sustainability

verde, ecológico
an area of land where edible plants, such as vegetables and herbs, are grown for personal use or sale

huerto, huerta
Construimos un pequeño huerto en la azotea para cultivar plantas fáciles de cuidar.
(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

exuberante, lozano
El jardín prosperó con un follaje frondoso, gracias al riego regular y al suelo rico en nutrientes.
a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

follaje
Ella admiraba los intrincados patrones del follaje en el bosque.
anything that is seen

vista, espectáculo
a person or group that exercises administrative or controlling power over others

autoridad
to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

invertir
including or addressing a variety of topics, issues, or subjects

amplio, extenso
El libro ofrece una exploración amplia de la historia mundial, que abarca varios siglos.
an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

beneficio
to lessen something's seriousness, severity, or painfulness

mitigar
La intervención oportuna ha mitigado las consecuencias de la desaceleración económica.
the natural environment in which a particular animal, plant, or other organism normally lives or grows

hábitat
wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

fauna
to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

abordar, confrontar
(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radical
a plan or drawing according to which something is made

diseño, plano
having exceptional importance or significant impact

monumental, excepcional
Su discurso tuvo un impacto monumental en la audiencia, inspirándolos a tomar acción.
the right or opportunity to use something or benefit from it

acceso
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

recurso
characterizing an area that is richly covered with natural plant life or foliage

verde
the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

desarrollo, urbanización
the state of being part of something or having a connection with it

implicación, participación
a large organization that serves a religious, educational, social, or similar function

institución
a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

variedad
to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relativamente
El costo de vida aquí es relativamente bajo.
to transform a piece of land for a new purpose

urbanizar, desarrollar
to actively influence or impact a situation, event, or outcome

jugar, influir
a set of actions and responsibilities that are assigned to a person or group within a specific context

rol
innovative and proactive in anticipating and preparing for future developments or trends

visionario, progresista
El arquitecto visionario diseña edificios sostenibles que satisfacen las necesidades de las generaciones futuras.
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

política
to create a situation in which it is easier for one to do something or for something to happen

allanar el camino, preparar el terreno
El acuerdo allanó el camino para las conversaciones de paz.
to increase something by two times its original amount or value

doblar, doblarse
to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

exhibir, mostrar
5. El año pasado, la feria de ciencias mostró los proyectos de estudiantes que demostraban experimentos creativos.
to combine something with other things so that they form a unified whole

integrar, combinar
referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment

respetuoso con el medio ambiente
Su objetivo era crear un jardín ecológico que apoyara la vida silvestre local.
the specific environment or set of conditions where something can thrive or function effectively

medio, entorno
to provide proof, show, or be a sign of something, often based on observation or analysis

indicar, demostrar
a network of pipes, channels, and structures designed to collect and channel excess water, wastewater, or other liquids away from an area or a property

sistema de drenaje, red de desagüe
El mantenimiento adecuado del sistema de drenaje es crucial para evitar daños por agua.
a sign or indication that suggests something

indicio
to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

probar
to officially recommend or order a medicine, treatment, or other form of medical care for a patient

prescribir
the activity of cultivating and maintaining a garden, including planting, watering, and weeding

jardinería
(psychiatry) a mental disorder of constant nervousness and worry, in which one expects something bad to happen with no valid reason

ansiedad
a mental health condition characterized by persistent sadness, loss of interest, and reduced energy or motivation

depresión
a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

demencia
El médico explicó que la demencia puede afectar tanto la memoria a corto como a largo plazo.
a person who is affected by an illness, painful condition, or other unpleasant problem

enfermo
| Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Prueba 4 - Audición - Parte 3 | Prueba 4 - Escucha - Parte 4 | Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (1) | Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (2) |
| Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (1) | Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2) | Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (1) | Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (2) |
