کتاب 'سلوشنز' فوق متوسط - واحد 1 - 1C

the ways through which people receive information such as newspapers, television, etc.

رسانه

someone who is known by a lot of people, especially in entertainment business

چهره (مشهور), سلبریتی

media that is not under government or private control and is able to report news and express opinions freely without censorship or fear of retaliation

مطبوعات آزاد

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

تحقیق, بازرسی

the product that is the result of a journalist's work

مقاله, نوشته

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

روزنامه‌نگار, خبرنگار

freelance photographers who aggressively pursue and take pictures of celebrities, often in invasive or intrusive ways

پاپاراتزی

newspapers, journalists, and magazines as a whole

مطبوعات, جراید

official in charge of overseeing and monitoring a specific area or activity in the public interest

مقام ناظر, نهاد نظارتی

a state in which other people cannot watch or interrupt a person

حریم خصوصی, خلوت

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

قانون, حقوق

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

تبلیغات

the spread of disgraceful rumors or information about the private lives of individuals

شایعه‌پراکنی

a newspaper with smaller pages and many pictures, covering stories about famous people and not much serious news

روزنامه نیم‌قطع

used to describe someone or something that attracts a great deal of public attention

در مرکز توجه همگان

used to describe actions or decisions that are made with the intention of benefiting the general public or society as a whole, rather than individual or private interests

به نفع عامه (مردم)

to subject someone to aggressive pressure or intimidation, often causing distress or discomfort

تعرض کردن

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

هجوم بردن, حمله کردن

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

کسی را دنبال کردن, تعقیب کردن، دنبال کسی راه افتادن

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

از کسی شکایت کردن

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

افترا

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

مغرور, متکبر

confident in one's abilities or qualities

بااعتماد‌به‌نفس, از‌خود‌مطمئن

(of a person) using clever planning and strategies to achieve their goals

بابرنامه (شخص)

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

شجاع, باشهامت

behaving in a way that is unnecessarily risky or very stupid

بی‌مغز, بی‌فکر، بی‌پروا

trying hard to achieve something in a rude way

سمج, مصر

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

مشتاق

reluctant to share feelings or problems

تودار, کم‌حرف

lacking interest or concern for others and avoiding social interactions or activities

ضد اجتماعی, جامعه‌ستیز

using resources carefully and efficiently, often in order to save or avoid waste

صرفه‌جو (در مدیریت منابع)

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

زیرک, زرنگ

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

خسیس