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陆路交通 - 道路障碍和安全元件

在这里,您将学习一些与道路障碍和安全元素相关的英语单词,例如“减速带”、“护栏”和“泽西障碍”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
speed bump

a raised portion of a road surface designed to slow down vehicles in order to increase safety for pedestrians or other drivers

减速带, 速度丘

减速带, 速度丘

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"speed bump" 的定义和意义
speed hump

a raised part of the road designed to make vehicles slow down

减速带, 速度丘

减速带, 速度丘

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"speed hump" 的定义和意义
bank

a sloped pile of dirt next to roads to keep them strong and stop them from wearing away

土堤, 坡

土堤, 坡

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"bank" 的定义和意义
guardrail

a barrier along the edge of a road or bridge to stop cars from going off the road

护栏, 防护栏

护栏, 防护栏

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"guardrail" 的定义和意义
K-rail

a type of concrete or plastic barrier used on roads to separate lanes of traffic or to protect construction areas

K道栏, 混凝土隔离带

K道栏, 混凝土隔离带

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"K-rail" 的定义和意义
bollard

a short post installed on roads and sidewalks to control or direct traffic

阻车柱, 交通桩

阻车柱, 交通桩

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"bollard" 的定义和意义
traffic cone

a brightly colored cone-shaped object used to guide or warn people about road work or obstacles

交通锥, 警示锥

交通锥, 警示锥

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"traffic cone" 的定义和意义
bar gate

a gate made of horizontal or vertical bars that allows people or animals to see through it while restricting access

栅栏门, 棒门

栅栏门, 棒门

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"bar gate" 的定义和意义
Jersey barrier

a strong, concrete wall used to separate lanes of traffic or protect areas from vehicles

泽西隔离墩, 混凝土隔离墩

泽西隔离墩, 混凝土隔离墩

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"Jersey barrier" 的定义和意义
raised pavement marker

a small, often reflective device on the road used to guide drivers and indicate lanes, especially at night

抬升路面标记, 升起的路标

抬升路面标记, 升起的路标

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"raised pavement marker" 的定义和意义
rumble strip

a series of raised or grooved patterns on the road that make a noise and vibration to alert drivers when they are drifting out of their lane

震动带, 警示带

震动带, 警示带

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"rumble strip" 的定义和意义
Botts' dot

a raised, rounded marker on a road used to guide traffic or mark lanes

道路标记, 路面标记

道路标记, 路面标记

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"Botts' dot" 的定义和意义
cat's eye

a small reflective device on a road that helps drivers see lane markings and edges at night

猫眼, cat's eye

猫眼, cat's eye

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"cat's eye" 的定义和意义
cattle guard

a gridded metal or concrete structure embedded in the road surface to prevent livestock from crossing

牛羊栏, 牲畜防护栏

牛羊栏, 牲畜防护栏

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"cattle guard" 的定义和意义
street light

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

街灯, 路灯

街灯, 路灯

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"street light" 的定义和意义
fire hydrant

a device connected to a water supply that firefighters use to put out fires

消防栓, 灭火栓

消防栓, 灭火栓

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"fire hydrant" 的定义和意义
embankment

a raised pile of earth, stone, or concrete along the side of a road to support it or act as a barrier

土堤, 堤坝

土堤, 堤坝

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"embankment" 的定义和意义
gutter

a shallow channel at the edge of a road that collects and carries away rainwater

水沟, 排水沟

水沟, 排水沟

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"gutter" 的定义和意义
MOT test

a mandatory annual inspection of vehicle safety, emissions, and roadworthiness in the UK

MOT测试, 车辆技术检查

MOT测试, 车辆技术检查

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"MOT test" 的定义和意义
crash test

a scientific test in which a vehicle is crashed to see how safe it is for passengers

Crash测试, 碰撞测试

Crash测试, 碰撞测试

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"crash test" 的定义和意义
crash test dummy

a life-sized model of a human used in tests to see how safe cars are in accidents

碰撞测试假人, 碰撞测试模型

碰撞测试假人, 碰撞测试模型

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"crash test dummy" 的定义和意义
road test

a practical examination of a vehicle's performance and handling on actual roads

路测, 试车

路测, 试车

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"road test" 的定义和意义
advisory speed limit

a suggested maximum speed for vehicles on a specific section of road, usually indicated by a sign, to enhance safety under certain conditions

建议速度限制, 推荐速度限制

建议速度限制, 推荐速度限制

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"advisory speed limit" 的定义和意义
weigh station

a place on a road where trucks are checked to see how much they weigh

称重站, 检测站

称重站, 检测站

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"weigh station" 的定义和意义
arrester bed

a special area at the end of a road or runway that helps to stop vehicles or planes that cannot stop on their own

制动床, 减速带

制动床, 减速带

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"arrester bed" 的定义和意义
wildlife crossing

a structure built over or under roads to help animals safely cross from one side to the other

野生动物通道, 野生动物过道

野生动物通道, 野生动物过道

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"wildlife crossing" 的定义和意义
school road patrol

a group of students or adults who help children cross the road safely near the school

学校道路巡逻, 校外安全志愿者

学校道路巡逻, 校外安全志愿者

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"school road patrol" 的定义和意义
pedestrian hybrid beacon

a special traffic signal that helps people cross busy streets safely

行人混合信标, 行人混合交通信号

行人混合信标, 行人混合交通信号

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"pedestrian hybrid beacon" 的定义和意义
road sense

the awareness, understanding, and ability to navigate safely on roads, often involving knowledge of traffic rules and dangers

道路意识, 行车常识

道路意识, 行车常识

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"road sense" 的定义和意义
helmet

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

头盔, 安全帽

头盔, 安全帽

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"helmet" 的定义和意义
roadworthiness

the condition of a vehicle that makes it safe and suitable to be driven on the road

道路适用性, 车辆安全性

道路适用性, 车辆安全性

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"roadworthiness" 的定义和意义
blind spot

an area that a person cannot see or notice

盲点, 死角

盲点, 死角

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"blind spot" 的定义和意义
obstruction

something that blocks or impedes movement on a road

障碍, 阻碍

障碍, 阻碍

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"obstruction" 的定义和意义
roadblock

a barrier or obstruction placed across a road, often by authorities, to control or stop traffic

路障, 封路

路障, 封路

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"roadblock" 的定义和意义
to cordon off

to restrict access to a particular area by using a barrier

封锁, 划定

封锁, 划定

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"to cordon off" 的定义和意义
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