the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

뇌 (noe), 머리 (meori)
a cell that is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses between the brain and the rest of the body

신경세포, 뉴런
each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

신경, 뉴런
any strand of muscle or nervous tissues

섬유, 근육 섬유
the inner part of the spine containing a mass of nerves that connects the brain to almost all the body parts

척수, 척주
(anatomy) a network of nerves in the abdomen and in front of the aorta that contains several ganglia

태양 신경총, 솔라플렉스스
(anatomy) a mass of neurons that form a nerve center in the body outside the brain or spinal cord

신경절, 갱글리온
a complex arrangement or network of nerve fibers or blood vessels that intersect and intertwine within the body

신경총, 혈관총
a neuron that acts as an intermediary between sensory neurons and motor neurons, or between other interneurons.

중간신경세포, 중개신경세포
a bundle of muscle fibers or nerve fibers bound together by connective tissue

근섬유 다발, 신경섬유 다발
a nerve cell that transmits signals from the central nervous system to the muscles, enabling voluntary movements

운동 신경세포, 운동신경
a region in the brainstem that acts as a bridge, connecting different parts of the brain and aiding in essential functions like sleep regulation and sensory-motor coordination

뇌교, 다리뇌
the bundle of nerve fibers that carries visual information from the eye to the brain

시신경, 망막신경
a cranial nerve that contains both sensory and motor fibers

혼합 두개신경, 감각 운동 혼합신경
a nerve in the upper limb that provides sensation and controls muscle movement in the hand and forearm

척골신경, 팔꿈치신경
a cranial nerve responsible for controlling the movement of the eye muscles

눈돌림신경, 안구운동신경
a complex system of interconnected neurons that processes and transmits information in the body

신경망, 신경 네트워크
the fourth cranial nerve responsible for controlling the movement of the superior oblique muscle of the eye

처리 신경, 사경
the fifth cranial nerve that provides sensory information from the face and controls the muscles responsible for chewing

삼차신경, 제5뇌신경
a glial cell in the peripheral nervous system that forms myelin sheaths around nerve fibers

슐란드 세포, 슈반 세포
a cranial nerve responsible for controlling the muscles of facial expression

안면 신경, 얼굴 신경
a cranial nerve responsible for sensory and motor functions in the head and neck region

설인신경, 혀인두신경
a cranial nerve responsible for controlling certain muscles involved in head and neck movements

부속 신경, accessory nerve (부신경)
a cranial nerve responsible for controlling the movements of the tongue

하안면신경, 설신경
a cranial nerve responsible for controlling the movement of the lateral rectus muscle, which enables the eye to move laterally or outward

외전신경, 제6뇌신경
a type of nerve cell extension that carries signals from the central nervous system to the muscles, enabling voluntary movement

운동 신경 섬유, 운동 신경 세포 부속
a division of the autonomic nervous system responsible for regulating rest, digestion, and other essential bodily functions

부교감 신경계, 부교감신경계
the complex network of the brain and spinal cord that controls and coordinates bodily functions and processes

중추 신경계, 중앙 신경계
a non-neuronal cell in the nervous system that provides support and protection for neurons, helps maintain homeostasis, and participates in signaling and other important functions

신경교세포, 신경아교세포
a network of nerves and ganglia that connects the central nervous system to the organs, muscles, and tissues of the body, facilitating communication and control

말초신경계, 주변신경계
the part of the peripheral nervous system that controls and regulates involuntary bodily functions, including heart rate, digestion, and glandular activity

자율 신경계, 자동신경계
a cluster of nerve cell bodies that mediates communication between the central nervous system and the organs

자율 신경절 (Jaryul sin-gyeongjeol), 자율신경절 (Jaryul sin-gyeongjeol)
a network of nerves and ganglia that regulates involuntary bodily functions

자율신경총, 자율신경망
a network of nerves that prepares the body for stressful or emergency situations by activating the "fight or flight" response

교감 신경계, 교감신경계
the part of the peripheral nervous system that is responsible for the voluntary control of body movements and the reception of external stimuli.

체조직 신경계, 체성 신경계
a type of nerve that carries signals from the central nervous system to the muscles, enabling voluntary muscle movements

운동신경, 운동 신경
a network of nerves and receptors that enables the perception of touch, temperature, pain, and body position

체성 감각 계통, 체성 감각 시스템
a bundle of nerves that emerge directly from the brain and innervate structures in the head and neck

두개신경, 머리신경
a singular anatomical structure that carries sensory and motor signals between the spinal cord and the rest of the body

척수신경, 척추신경
the initial segment of a spinal nerve that emerges from the spinal cord

척수신경 뿌리, 척수 신경근
a body part that carries sensory information from the body to the central nervous system

감각신경, 감각 뉴런
a nerve cell that transmits sensory information from the body to the central nervous system

감각 뉴런, 감각 신경세포
a nerve fiber that carries sensory information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system

감각 섬유, 감각 신경섬유
the part of the brain that processes and interprets sensory information from the body

감각 피질, 감각 cortex
a long, slender projection of a nerve cell that conducts electrical impulses away from the cell body towards other neurons or target cells

축삭, 액손
a key nerve responsible for transmitting signals to the muscles and skin of the thigh and leg

대퇴신경, 허벅지신경
