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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Componentes de linguagem
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre componentes da linguagem, como "infinitivo", "gerúndio", "número", etc., preparadas para alunos C1.
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related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution
linguístico
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb
gerúndio
(grammar) a verb without a direct object
verbo intransitivo
(grammar) the form of a word that indicates whether one, two, or more things or people are being referred to
número
(grammar) each of the three classes of pronouns that refers to who is speaking, who is being spoken to, or others that are not present during the conversation
pessoa
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
voz (gramatical)
(grammar) a class of words indicating whether they are feminine, masculine, or neuter
gênero
(grammar) related to verbs that express wishes, possibility, or doubt
subjuntivo
the science and study of speech sounds and their production
fonética
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking
entonação
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar
dialeto
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice
provérbio
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture
idioma
words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others
jargão
words or expressions that are very informal and more common in spoken form, used especially by a particular group of people, such as criminals, children, etc.
gíria
a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite
eufemismo
to use punctuation marks in a text in order to make it more understandable
pontuar
the punctuation mark : used to introduce a quotation, explanation, or list of items
dois pontos
the punctuation mark ; used to separate the items in a list or to indicate a pause between two main clauses in a compound sentence
ponto e vírgula
either of the symbols ( ) used in writing to enclose extra information that is given or to group a symbolic unit in logic or mathematics
parêntese
the symbol / used in print or writing to indicate alternatives or fractions, etc.
barra
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion
interjeição
(grammar) an adverb or preposition that is used with a verb to form a phrasal verb
partícula
