Crime, Conflict & Law - Prison & Inmate Expressions

Here you will find slang for prison and inmate expressions, covering terms used within correctional facilities and the language of incarceration.

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Crime, Conflict & Law

a punishment requiring an inmate to stay in their bunk except for bathroom use or meals

Ex:

an inmate who tries to intimidate or upset others but avoids actual fighting

Ex:
burned [adjective]

(legal) exhausted all avenues for appeal

Ex:
chief [noun]

(prison) a Native American inmate

Ex: A chief was assigned to work with the new inmates .

(prison) inmate-administered corporal punishment

Ex:
the hole [noun]

a separate, isolated unit in prison with reduced privileges

Ex: The hole is used for punishment or temporary isolation .

a correctional officer, visitor, or prison employee considered attractive by inmates because of limited contact with others

Ex:
item [noun]

(in the plural) standard denominational currency in prison, often referring to $1 commissary snacks

Ex: She counted her items before buying lunch .
jacket [noun]

a prisoner's central file containing records and personal information

Ex: His jacket showed multiple infractions over the years .

an inmate who provides legal advice, often unqualified, or represents themselves in legal matters

Ex:
key [noun]

(in the plural) a symbol of authority or control within a prison pod or gang

Ex: Rumors spread about a shift in the keys after the fight .
seg [noun]

solitary confinement in prison

Ex:
shank [noun]

an improvised stabbing weapon, often made from everyday items

Ex: Inmates warned each other about someone carrying a shank .
shiv [noun]

an improvised stabbing weapon, typically homemade from available materials

Ex:
slop [noun]

unappetizing and poorly prepared food, often in a liquid or semi-liquid form

Ex: Everyone joked about the terrible slop in the mess hall .
spread [noun]

a shared improvised meal made from commissary items

Ex: She offered her portion to the spread for the group .

to plead guilty to a lesser criminal charge than originally charged

Ex:
stir-crazy [adjective]

mentally restless or unbalanced due to prolonged confinement

Ex:

to serve a prison sentence, typically as a punishment for a crime or offense

Ex: Doing time can be a harsh and isolating experience for many inmates .