Erweiterter Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Ingenieurwesen und Elektronik
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter aus den Bereichen Technik und Elektronik, wie „Transistor“, „Elektrode“, „Spannung“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.
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Rechtschreibung
Quiz
a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines
Ingenieurwesen
the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips
Elektronik
a small semiconductor device, used in television and radio sets, able to amplify or rectify an electric current
Transistor
a solid substance that conducts electricity or heat better than insulators, but not as well as most metals
Halbleiter
a failure in a circuit caused when the electricity flows in the wrong route due to wire damage or fault in the connections of wires
Kurzschluss
a conductor through which electricity travels to or from an object, such as batteries
Elektrode
the electronic potential and force whose measurement unit is volts
Spannung
an electric device that is used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current
Transformator (elektrisches Gerät)
a piece of electronic equipment used for sending electromagnetic waves carrying radio or television signals
Sender
an electric device that is used to accumulate electric charge
Kondensator
to firmly attach or tighten something using a turning metal fastener
etwas mit einer Schraube befestigen
a piece of metal like a thick nail without a point that used to secure assembled parts by passing through holes and tightening with a nut
Bolzen
a flat piece of metal with a hole in the middle through which a bolt is put to secure or fasten objects together
Nuss
a wheel with a set of square or triangular teeth sticking out around the edge that fits into the edge of a similar wheel, causing both wheels to turn
Zahn
an electronic device with two terminals, typically allowing the flow of current in one direction only
Diode
an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong
Sicherung
a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy
Generator
a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement
Kurbel
a metal bar in an engine that enables movement and power to be transmitted from one part to another
Welle
an instrument that automatically controls the temperature of a room, machine, etc.
Thermostat
a device that allows steam, liquid, etc. to escape a machine, if the pressure inside the machine becomes too high
Sicherheitsventil
an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots
Robotik
an electronic device that uses a small electrical current to control a larger current, acting like an automatic switch
Relais (elektronisches Gerät)
a piece of equipment for generating oscillating electric currents or voltages by non-mechanical means
Oszillator
a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity
Solarzelle
the rotating part of a machine that revolves around a stationary part
Rotor
to provide new electrical wiring for a building or machine
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