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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Música

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la música que son necesarias para el examen básico académico de IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
symphony
symphony
[Sustantivo]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

sinfonía

sinfonía

Ex: The orchestra performed Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 to a standing ovation from the audience. 

La orquesta interpretó la sinfonía n.° 5 de Beethoven ante una ovación de pie del público.

composer
composer
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes music as their profession

compositor

compositor

Ex: Many composers study music theory extensively to enhance their craft. 

Muchos compositores estudian teoría musical extensamente para mejorar su arte.

concert
concert
[Sustantivo]

a public performance by musicians or singers

concierto

concierto

Ex: I bought tickets to a rock concert happening next month. 

Compré boletos para un concierto de rock que ocurrirá el próximo mes.

orchestra
orchestra
[Sustantivo]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orquesta

orquesta

Ex: The conductor guided the orchestra through a complex piece, ensuring every section played in harmony. 

El director guió a la orquesta a través de una pieza compleja, asegurando que cada sección tocara en armonía.

band
band
[Sustantivo]

a group of musicians and singers playing popular music

banda, grupo

banda, grupo

Ex: They're going on tour next month to promote their new single as a country band. 

Van de gira el próximo mes para promocionar su nuevo single como banda de country.

opera
opera
[Sustantivo]

a musical play sung and performed by singers

ópera

ópera

Ex: She's an opera critic, writing reviews for a popular music magazine. 

Ella es crítica de ópera, escribiendo reseñas para una revista de música popular.

melody
melody
[Sustantivo]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

melodía

melodía

Ex: The composer crafted a haunting melody that evoked deep emotions in the audience. 

El compositor creó una melodía inquietante que evocó emociones profundas en la audiencia.

harmony
harmony
[Sustantivo]

notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect

armonía

armonía

Ex: She practiced the piano piece with her sister, focusing on achieving perfect harmony between their parts. 

Ella practicó la pieza de piano con su hermana, centrándose en lograr una armonía perfecta entre sus partes.

rhythm
rhythm
[Sustantivo]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritmo

ritmo

Ex: The rhythm of the song made everyone want to dance. 

El ritmo de la canción hizo que todos quisieran bailar.

beat
beat
[Sustantivo]

a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm

ritmo

ritmo

Ex: The metronome helps musicians practice their timing by providing a steady beat to follow. 

El metrónomo ayuda a los músicos a practicar su sentido del tiempo proporcionando un ritmo constante a seguir.

lyric
lyric
[Sustantivo]

(plural) a song's words or text

letra

letra

Ex: The lyrics were so catchy that everyone started singing along. 

Las letras eran tan pegadizas que todos empezaron a cantar.

verse
verse
[Sustantivo]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

verso, letra

verso, letra

chorus
chorus
[Sustantivo]

a section of a song or poem that follows each verse

estribillo

estribillo

Ex: The audience joined in singing the chorus during the concert, creating a sense of unity and participation. 

El público se unió cantando el coro durante el concierto, creando un sentido de unidad y participación.

bridge
bridge
[Sustantivo]

a transitional section that connects two main musical themes or parts

puente, transición

puente, transición

album
album
[Sustantivo]

a number of music pieces or songs sold as a single item, normally on a CD or the internet

álbum

álbum

Ex: He downloaded the album from the internet and added it to his digital music library. 

Descargó el álbum de internet y lo añadió a su biblioteca de música digital.

track
track
[Sustantivo]

a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record

pista, canción

pista, canción

Ex: The track was a hit, with its catchy melody and upbeat rhythm. 

La canción fue un éxito, con su melodía pegadiza y su ritmo alegre.

arrangement
arrangement
[Sustantivo]

a musical piece that has been adapted or arranged to be performed by various instruments or voices

arreglo

arreglo

Ex: The string quartet's arrangement of the rock anthem surprised the audience. 

El arreglo del cuarteto de cuerdas del himno de rock sorprendió al público.

note
note
[Sustantivo]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

nota

nota

Ex: The notes on the sheet music indicated a fast tempo. 

Las notas en la partitura indicaban un tempo rápido.

playlist
playlist
[Sustantivo]

a set of recorded songs and pieces of music that have been selected to be broadcast on a radio station or a radio program

lista de reproducción, playlist

lista de reproducción, playlist

Ex: He enjoyed listening to his favorite playlist while working out at the gym. 

Disfrutaba escuchar su lista de reproducción favorita mientras hacía ejercicio en el gimnasio.

demo
demo
[Sustantivo]

a short recording that serves as a sample of the work of a musical band or performer

demo

demo

Ex: They released a rough demo online to get feedback from fans. 

Lanzaron un demo aproximado en línea para obtener comentarios de los fans.

beatbox
beatbox
[Sustantivo]

an electronic piece of equipment that imitates drum sounds adding a backbeat to songs

beatbox

beatbox

Ex: Beatbox tutorials on YouTube teach beginners basic techniques. 

Los tutoriales de beatbox en YouTube enseñan técnicas básicas a los principiantes.

feedback
feedback
[Sustantivo]

information, criticism, or advice about a person's performance, a new product, etc. intended for improvement

feedback

feedback

Ex: Customer feedback is essential for improving product quality. 

Los comentarios de los clientes son esenciales para mejorar la calidad del producto.

copyright
copyright
[Sustantivo]

a legal permission to control the production of a book, movie, music, etc.

derecho de autor

derecho de autor

Ex: You need permission to use that image, it's under copyright. 

Necesitas permiso para usar esa imagen, está bajo derechos de autor.

cover
cover
[Sustantivo]

a version of a song performed or recorded by someone other than the original artist

versión

versión

Ex: His cover of the old jazz tune became a chart-topping success. 

Su versión de la vieja canción de jazz se convirtió en un éxito número uno.

remix
remix
[Sustantivo]

a new version of an existing record made by rearranging or adding new pieces to it, using a special device

remix, remezcla

remix, remezcla

Ex: The film director's remix of archival footage created a powerful documentary. 

El remix del director de cine del material de archivo creó un documental poderoso.

sheet music
sheet music
[Sustantivo]

the written form of music that uses symbols to show how a song or piece should be played

partitura, hoja de música

partitura, hoja de música

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