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Essentiële Woordenschat voor de TOEFL - Techniek en onderzoek

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over techniek en onderzoek, zoals "wire", "switch", "crane", etc. die nodig zijn voor het TOEFL-examen.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
apparatus

tools or machines that are designed for a specific purpose

inrichting

inrichting

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
instrument

a device or tool that requires specific knowledge on how to be used

instrument

instrument

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
microchip

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

microchip

microchip

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
telescope

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

telescoop

telescoop

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
wire

a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

draad

draad

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
switch

something such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off

schakelknop

schakelknop

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
sensor

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor apparaat

sensor apparaat

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
circuit

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

elektronisch circuit

elektronisch circuit

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
screw

a small pointy piece of metal that can be fasten into wooden or metal objects using a screwdriver to hold things together

schroef

schroef

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
machinery

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

machinerie

machinerie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
mechanical

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

mechanisch

mechanisch

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
cable

a wire for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

kabel

kabel

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
crane

a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

bouw kraan

bouw kraan

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
capacity

the quantity that is possible by a machine, etc. to produce

inhoud

inhoud

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to service

to check and fix every part so it is ready to be used

dienst

dienst

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[werkwoord]
prototype

the primitive design and version of something

prototype

prototype

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
current

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

stroom

stroom

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
adapter

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

adapter

adapter

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to model

to make a representation of something, especially one based on mathematics

modelleren

modelleren

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[werkwoord]
laboratory

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium

laboratorium

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
sample

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

monster

monster

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
method

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

methode

methode

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to conduct

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

iets beheren

iets beheren

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[werkwoord]
evaluation

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

raming

raming

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
experimental

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

experimenteel

experimenteel

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
finding

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

wetenschappelijke vondst

wetenschappelijke vondst

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
hypothesis

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hypothese

hypothese

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
guinea pig

someone on whom scientific experiments are tested

proefpersoon (persoon of dier)

proefpersoon (persoon of dier)

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to detect

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

iets ontdekken

iets ontdekken

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[werkwoord]
to classify

to put people or things in different categories or groups

categorizeren

categorizeren

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[werkwoord]
discovery

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

ontdekking

ontdekking

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
archeologist

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

archeoloog

archeoloog

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
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