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C2 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Religion

Burada, C2 seviyesi öğrencileri için özel olarak derlenmiş, Din hakkında konuşmak için gerekli tüm temel kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
vigil
vigil
[isim]

a spiritual observance involving staying awake, praying, or meditating, often held before a holy day or event

gece nöbeti, vigil

gece nöbeti, vigil

Ex: They participated in the Easter vigil at midnight. 
catechism
catechism
[isim]

a religious manual typically presented in a question-and-answer format for the purpose of teaching

kateşizm

kateşizm

Ex: The catechism taught us the basic beliefs of our religion. 
Epiphany
Epiphany
[isim]

the event when Jesus Christ was revealed to the Magi

Epifani

Epifani

Ex: The story of the Epiphany is told in the Bible. 
canon
canon
[isim]

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

eserler

eserler

Ex: Shakespeare's plays are considered part of the literary canon in English literature. 
hermitage
hermitage
[isim]

a place of solitude where a religious person resides, away from the distractions of the outside world

keşiş kulübesi

keşiş kulübesi

Ex: The old stone hermitage nestled deep in the forest was the perfect place for solitude and meditation. 
apostle
apostle
[isim]

any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

havari

havari

Ex: Peter, also known as Simon Peter, was one of the apostles of Jesus and is often regarded as the leader among them. 
sacrilege
sacrilege
[isim]

the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place

kutsal şeylere hürmetsizlik

kutsal şeylere hürmetsizlik

Ex: Vandalizing a place of worship is considered a sacrilege by many religious communities. 
pantheon
pantheon
[isim]

a monumental building dedicated to gods and goddesses

tapınak

tapınak

Ex: The Mayan civilization built impressive pantheons to honor their gods and ancestors. 
hermit
hermit
[isim]

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

münzevî

münzevî

Ex: The hermit lived deep in the forest, away from the distractions of the world, devoting himself to prayer and meditation. 
consecration

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

kutsama

kutsama

Ex: In certain religious traditions, the consecration of a bishop is a sacred ritual that marks the individual's appointment to a holy office within the church. 
pantheism
pantheism
[isim]

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

tümtanrıcılık

tümtanrıcılık

Ex: Some proponents of pantheism find solace and a sense of awe in contemplating the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
polytheism

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

çoktanrıcılık

çoktanrıcılık

Ex: Polytheism was a common religious belief in many ancient civilizations, such as ancient Greece, Rome, and Egypt, where various gods and goddesses were worshiped. 
purgatory
purgatory
[isim]

in certain Christian beliefs, a temporary state of purification for souls after death, preparing them for entry into heaven

araf

araf

Ex: In Catholic theology, believers may undergo purification in purgatory to achieve holiness before entering heaven. 
eschatology

the branch of theology concerned with the study of the end times, final events, and the ultimate destiny of humanity and the world

eskatoloji, son zamanların incelenmesi

eskatoloji, son zamanların incelenmesi

Ex: Eschatology in Christianity delves into beliefs about the Second Coming of Christ, the Last Judgment, and the establishment of a new heaven and earth. 
resurrection

the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament

Hazreti İsa'nın dirilişi

Hazreti İsa'nın dirilişi

Ex: Christians celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ on Easter Sunday, commemorating his victory over death and sin. 
sanctity
sanctity
[isim]

the state or quality of being sacred or morally pure

kutsallık

kutsallık

Ex: The sanctity of the temple was preserved through rituals and ceremonies that emphasized its holiness. 
commandment

one of the biblical Ten Commandments, guiding ethical conduct in religious traditions

emir, buyruk

emir, buyruk

Ex: The Ten Commandments, given to Moses on Mount Sinai, include fundamental commandments like "You shall not murder" and "You shall not steal." 
creationism

the belief that the universe and living organisms originated through divine acts of creation, often differing from scientific explanations such as evolution

yaratılışçılık, yaratılış doktrini

yaratılışçılık, yaratılış doktrini

Ex: Creationism is a prominent perspective in some religious communities, influencing educational curricula and beliefs about human origins. 
heresy
heresy
[isim]

a belief or opinion that contradicts the established doctrines of a religion

sapkınlık

sapkınlık

Ex: Galileo's support for heliocentrism was once considered heresy by the Church. 
paganism
paganism
[isim]

the belief in or worship of multiple deities, often associated with nature, and typically not adhering to major world religions such as Christianity, Islam, or Judaism

paganizm, çoktanrıcılık

paganizm, çoktanrıcılık

Ex: Ancient civilizations practiced paganism, venerating a diverse array of nature gods and goddesses. 
predestination

(in theology) the doctrine that all events, including human salvation or damnation, are determined in advance by God

kader, önceden belirlenmiş kader

kader, önceden belirlenmiş kader

Ex: Calvin's teachings emphasized predestination as a key element of faith. 
abbess
abbess
[isim]

the female head of an abbey, convent, or other religious houses of nuns

baş rahibe (kadınlar manastırında)

baş rahibe (kadınlar manastırında)

Ex: We elected Sister Margaret as our new abbess, recognizing her leadership qualities and dedication to the community. 
abbot
abbot
[isim]

the male spiritual leader and administrator of an abbey, monastery, or group of monasteries

başrahip

başrahip

Ex: Let us gather in the chapel to listen to the abbot's sermon, as his words always bring clarity and inspiration. 
rosary
rosary
[isim]

a set of beads used for counting prayers, especially in the Catholic tradition

tespih, dua taneleri

tespih, dua taneleri

Ex: During prayer, the devout Catholic gently fingers each bead on the rosary, reciting specific prayers in a prescribed order. 
providence

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

ilahi takdir, tanrı'nın providensi

ilahi takdir, tanrı'nın providensi

Ex: The religious community attributed their survival in difficult times to the providence of God, believing in divine protection. 
sectarianism

the intense devotion to a particular religious or political sect, often leading to prejudice or discrimination against members of other sects

mezhepçilik, tarikatçılık

mezhepçilik, tarikatçılık

Ex: Sectarianism has been a persistent challenge in regions marked by religious diversity, leading to tensions and conflicts between different religious communities. 
agnosticism

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

agnostisizm

agnostisizm

Ex: Agnosticism is marked by a humble acknowledgment that the existence of God or spiritual truths is uncertain and beyond definitive human understanding. 
theosophy
theosophy
[isim]

a religious and philosophical system that seeks to explore the mysteries of the divine and the nature of reality through a combination of spiritual insight, ancient wisdom, and esoteric teachings

teosofi

teosofi

Ex: Theosophy proposes a holistic understanding of spirituality, drawing inspiration from various religious and mystical traditions. 
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