C2级单词表 - Religion

在这里,您将学习所有关于宗教的基本词汇,这些词汇是专门为C2级别的学习者收集的。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
C2级单词表
vigil [名词]
اجرا کردن

守夜祈祷

Ex: The vigil marked the beginning of the holy festival .

守夜标志着神圣节日的开始。

catechism [名词]
اجرا کردن

教义问答

Ex: The catechism provides clear explanations of key religious concepts .

教理问答提供了对关键宗教概念的清晰解释。

Epiphany [名词]
اجرا کردن

主显节

Ex: In some cultures , Epiphany is a time for special feasts and traditions , marking the end of the Christmas season .

在一些文化中,主显节是特殊盛宴和传统的时刻,标志着圣诞节的结束。

canon [名词]
اجرا کردن

经典

Ex: The Bible and the Quran are foundational texts in the religious canon of Christianity and Islam , respectively .

圣经和古兰经分别是基督教和伊斯兰教宗教经典中的基础文本。

hermitage [名词]
اجرا کردن

隐居处

Ex: After years of city life , he decided to retreat to a hermitage in the mountains , seeking peace and spiritual renewal .

在多年的城市生活后,他决定退隐到山中的隐居处,寻求平静和精神上的更新。

apostle [名词]
اجرا کردن

使徒

Ex: Judas Iscariot , one of the twelve apostles , infamously betrayed Jesus to the religious authorities for thirty pieces of silver .

加略人犹大,十二使徒之一,以三十块银币将耶稣出卖给宗教当局而臭名昭著。

sacrilege [名词]
اجرا کردن

亵渎

Ex: The desecration of a cemetery is an act of sacrilege that deeply offends the dignity of the deceased and their families .

亵渎墓地是一种亵渎行为,深深冒犯了死者及其家属的尊严。

pantheon [名词]
اجرا کردن

万神殿

Ex: The Parthenon in Athens is a famous example of a pantheon dedicated to the goddess Athena .

雅典的帕特农神庙是献给女神雅典娜的万神殿的著名例子。

hermit [名词]
اجرا کردن

隐士

Ex: Seeking spiritual enlightenment , the hermit retreated to a remote cave in the mountains , where he lived in solitude for years .

寻求精神上的启迪,隐士退居到山中一个偏远的洞穴,在那里他独自生活了多年。

اجرا کردن

奉献

Ex: The consecration of a new church involves a solemn ceremony to dedicate the building to divine worship and service .

新教堂的祝圣包括一个庄严的仪式,将建筑奉献给神圣的崇拜和服务。

pantheism [名词]
اجرا کردن

泛神论

Ex: Many Eastern religions involve elements of pantheism in perceiving the divine as interwoven with nature .

许多东方宗教在感知神圣与自然交织时涉及泛神论的元素。

polytheism [名词]
اجرا کردن

多神论

Ex: Polytheism allows for a diversity of beliefs and practices within a religious tradition , as worshipers may choose to venerate certain deities based on personal preference or cultural influence .

多神论允许在宗教传统中存在信仰和实践的多样性,因为崇拜者可以根据个人偏好或文化影响选择崇拜某些神灵。

purgatory [名词]
اجرا کردن

炼狱

Ex: Purgatory is seen by some Christians as a place of temporary cleansing for souls that have n't reached full sanctity .

炼狱被一些基督徒视为对那些尚未达到完全圣洁的灵魂进行暂时净化的地方。

eschatology [名词]
اجرا کردن

末世论

Ex: Islamic eschatology involves beliefs about the Day of Judgment , resurrection , and the ultimate destiny of individuals based on their deeds .

伊斯兰末世论涉及关于审判日、复活以及个人基于其行为的最终命运的信条。

اجرا کردن

复活

Ex: The resurrection is a central tenet of Christian faith , affirming the belief in Jesus as the Son of God and the promise of eternal life for believers .

复活是基督教信仰的核心原则,确认了对耶稣作为上帝之子的信仰以及对信徒永恒生命的承诺。

sanctity [名词]
اجرا کردن

神圣

Ex: Many religious traditions regard certain texts as embodying the sanctity of divine revelations .

许多宗教传统认为某些文本体现了神圣启示的神圣性

commandment [名词]
اجرا کردن

诫命

Ex: In Christianity , following the commandments is considered a moral imperative for leading a virtuous life .

在基督教中,遵循诫命被认为是过有德生活的道德要求。

creationism [名词]
اجرا کردن

创造论

Ex: The debate between creationism and evolution has been a longstanding topic in discussions about science and religion .

创造论与进化论之间的辩论一直是科学与宗教讨论中的一个长期话题。

heresy [名词]
اجرا کردن

a belief or opinion that contradicts the established doctrines of a religion

Ex: The monk was accused of heresy for questioning the dogma .
paganism [名词]
اجرا کردن

异教信仰

Ex: Paganism , with its connection to the cycles of nature , often involves rituals and celebrations tied to seasonal changes .

异教,与自然周期的联系,常常涉及与季节变化相关的仪式和庆祝活动。

اجرا کردن

(in theology) the doctrine that all events, including human salvation or damnation, are determined in advance by God

Ex: The concept of predestination appears frequently in Reformed theology .
abbess [名词]
اجرا کردن

女修道院院长

Ex: They often turn to the abbess for guidance and support , knowing that her words carry great weight .

他们经常向女修道院院长寻求指导和支持,知道她的话很有分量。

abbot [名词]
اجرا کردن

修道院院长

Ex: The abbot and his fellow monks dedicated their lives to a path of contemplation and service .

修道院院长和他的僧侣同伴们将一生奉献给了沉思和服务的道路。

rosary [名词]
اجرا کردن

念珠

Ex: The rosary is a tangible tool , aiding believers in meditating on the life of Jesus and invoking the intercession of the Virgin Mary and saints .

念珠是一种有形的工具,帮助信徒默想耶稣的生平并祈求圣母玛利亚和圣徒的代祷。

providence [名词]
اجرا کردن

天意

Ex: In times of uncertainty , individuals often turn to prayer , seeking the providence of a higher power to navigate challenges .

在不确定的时期,个人常常转向祈祷,寻求更高力量的天意来应对挑战。

اجرا کردن

宗派主义

Ex: The history of sectarianism in Northern Ireland has deep roots , with divisions between Catholic nationalists and Protestant unionists contributing to decades of violence and unrest .

北爱尔兰的宗派主义历史根源深厚,天主教民族主义者与新教联合主义者之间的分歧导致了数十年的暴力和动荡。

agnosticism [名词]
اجرا کردن

不可知论

Ex: He often expressed his agnosticism by stating that human beings might never be able to fully understand the nature of ultimate reality .

他经常通过声明人类可能永远无法完全理解终极现实的本质来表达他的不可知论

theosophy [名词]
اجرا کردن

神智学

Ex:

神智学探索所有宗教背后的普遍真理概念,鼓励比较宗教和深奥知识的研究。