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Lista de Palabras Nivel C2 - Religion

Aquí aprenderás todas las palabras esenciales para hablar sobre religión, recopiladas específicamente para estudiantes de nivel C2.

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Revisión

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Ortografía

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
vigil
[Sustantivo]

the act of staying awake at night for religious purposes or to protest against something

vigilia, vela

vigilia, vela

Ex: The community organized a prayer vigil to show support for those affected by the recent natural disaster and to offer comfort and solidarity .La comunidad organizó una **vigilia** para mostrar apoyo a los afectados por el reciente desastre natural y para ofrecer consuelo y solidaridad.
catechism
[Sustantivo]

a religious manual typically presented in a question-and-answer format for the purpose of teaching

catecismo

catecismo

Ex: Children study the catechism to learn about their faith during religious education classes .Los niños estudian el **catecismo** para aprender sobre su fe durante las clases de educación religiosa.
Epiphany
[Sustantivo]

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

Epifanía

Epifanía

Ex: Epiphany is a time for believers to reflect on the universal nature of Christ 's mission and to seek the presence of God in their own lives , as the Magi sought and found the Christ child .**Epifanía** es un tiempo para que los creyentes reflexionen sobre la naturaleza universal de la misión de Cristo y busquen la presencia de Dios en sus propias vidas, como los Magos buscaron y encontraron al niño Cristo.
canon
[Sustantivo]

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

catálogo

catálogo

Ex: " The Great Gatsby " by F. Scott Fitzgerald is often included in the canon of American literature ."The Great Gatsby" de F. Scott Fitzgerald a menudo se incluye en el **canon** de la literatura estadounidense.
hermitage
[Sustantivo]

a place of solitude where a religious person resides, away from the distractions of the outside world

ermita

ermita

Ex: The hermitage provided a sanctuary from the hustle and bustle of the outside world , allowing its inhabitants to live a life of simplicity and contemplation .El **ermitaño** proporcionaba un santuario del ajetreo y el bullicio del mundo exterior, permitiendo a sus habitantes vivir una vida de simplicidad y contemplación.
apostle
[Sustantivo]

any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

apóstol

apóstol

Ex: Matthew , also known as Levi , was a tax collector before becoming one of the twelve apostles of Jesus , known for authoring the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament .Mateo, también conocido como Leví, era un recaudador de impuestos antes de convertirse en uno de los doce **apóstoles** de Jesús, conocido por escribir el Evangelio de Mateo en el Nuevo Testamento.
sacrilege
[Sustantivo]

the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place

sacrilegio

sacrilegio

Ex: For believers , using holy symbols or objects for mundane purposes can be seen as sacrilege, as it diminishes their sacred significance and meaning .Para los creyentes, usar símbolos u objetos sagrados para fines mundanos puede verse como un **sacrilegio**, ya que disminuye su significado y sentido sagrados.
pantheon
[Sustantivo]

a monumental building dedicated to gods and goddesses

panteón

panteón

Ex: In ancient Greece , the Parthenon served as a pantheon dedicated to the goddess Athena , patron deity of Athens .En la antigua Grecia, el Partenón servía como un **panteón** dedicado a la diosa Atenea, deidad patrona de Atenas.
hermit
[Sustantivo]

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

anacoreta

anacoreta

Ex: The hermitage was a place of refuge for pilgrims seeking guidance and solace from the wise hermit who dwelled within its walls .El eremitorio era un lugar de refugio para los peregrinos que buscaban orientación y consuelo del **ermitaño** sabio que habitaba dentro de sus muros.
consecration
[Sustantivo]

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

consagración

consagración

Ex: The consecration of water in certain religious ceremonies signifies its transformation into a purifying and sacred substance .La **consagración** del agua en ciertas ceremonias religiosas significa su transformación en una sustancia purificadora y sagrada.
pantheism
[Sustantivo]

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

panteísmo

panteísmo

Ex: Pantheism differs from traditional monotheism in that it does not conceive of a personal deity separate from creation but rather sees divinity as intrinsic to the natural order .El **panteísmo** difiere del monoteísmo tradicional en que no concibe una deidad personal separada de la creación, sino que ve la divinidad como intrínseca al orden natural.
polytheism
[Sustantivo]

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

politeísmo

politeísmo

Ex: Polytheism often involves rituals and ceremonies dedicated to honoring different deities .El **politeísmo** a menudo implica rituales y ceremonias dedicados a honrar a diferentes deidades.
purgatory
[Sustantivo]

in certain Christian beliefs, a temporary state of purification for souls after death, preparing them for entry into heaven

purgatorio

purgatorio

Ex: Purgatory is often associated with the idea of God 's mercy and the opportunity for spiritual refinement beyond earthly life .El **purgatorio** a menudo se asocia con la idea de la misericordia de Dios y la oportunidad de refinamiento espiritual más allá de la vida terrenal.
eschatology
[Sustantivo]

the branch of theology concerned with the study of the end times, final events, and the ultimate destiny of humanity and the world

escatología, estudio de los últimos tiempos

escatología, estudio de los últimos tiempos

Ex: Zoroastrianism 's eschatology involves the final battle between good and evil , the resurrection of the dead , and the renewal of the world .La **escatología** del zoroastrismo implica la batalla final entre el bien y el mal, la resurrección de los muertos y la renovación del mundo.
resurrection
[Sustantivo]

the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament

Resurrección

Resurrección

Ex: The resurrection of Jesus is celebrated as the culmination of God 's redemptive plan , bringing hope and joy to believers around the world .La **resurrección** de Jesús se celebra como la culminación del plan redentor de Dios, trayendo esperanza y alegría a los creyentes de todo el mundo.
sanctity
[Sustantivo]

the state or quality of being sacred or morally pure

santidad

santidad

Ex: The sanctity of the Sabbath is observed in many religious traditions through rest and worship .La **santidad** del Sábado se observa en muchas tradiciones religiosas a través del descanso y la adoración.
commandment
[Sustantivo]

one of the biblical Ten Commandments, guiding ethical conduct in religious traditions

mandamiento, precepto

mandamiento, precepto

Ex: Buddhist teachings emphasize ethical conduct , with commandments like avoiding harm to living beings and practicing compassion .Las enseñanzas budistas enfatizan la conducta ética, con **mandamientos** como evitar dañar a los seres vivos y practicar la compasión.
creationism
[Sustantivo]

the belief that the universe and living organisms originated through divine acts of creation, often differing from scientific explanations such as evolution

creacionismo, doctrina de la creación

creacionismo, doctrina de la creación

Ex: Creationism often emphasizes the literal interpretation of religious texts as describing the origins of life.El **creacionismo** a menudo enfatiza la interpretación literal de los textos religiosos como descripciones del origen de la vida.
heresy
[Sustantivo]

an opinion that is profoundly against the official principles of a particular religion

herejía

herejía

Ex: In some religious communities , questioning established beliefs is viewed as heresy and can result in ostracism or expulsion .En algunas comunidades religiosas, cuestionar las creencias establecidas se considera **herejía** y puede resultar en ostracismo o expulsión.
paganism
[Sustantivo]

the belief in or worship of multiple deities, often associated with nature, and typically not adhering to major world religions such as Christianity, Islam, or Judaism

el paganismo, la religión pagana

el paganismo, la religión pagana

Ex: Paganism often involves rituals that celebrate the changing seasons , such as the equinoxes and solstices .El **paganismo** a menudo implica rituales que celebran los cambios de estaciones, como los equinoccios y solsticios.
predestination
[Sustantivo]

the belief, often associated with certain religious doctrines, that all events, including the ultimate destiny of individuals, are predetermined by a divine power or force

predestinación, destino predeterminado

predestinación, destino predeterminado

Ex: The debate over predestination versus free will has sparked theological controversies and discussions among scholars for centuries .El debate sobre la **predestinación** versus el libre albedrío ha generado controversias teológicas y discusiones entre los eruditos durante siglos.
abbess
[Sustantivo]

the female head of an abbey, convent, or other religious houses of nuns

abadesa

abadesa

Ex: The abbess held authority over the convent's resources and decisions, managing its finances and overseeing construction projects.La **abadesa** tenía autoridad sobre los recursos y las decisiones del convento, gestionando sus finanzas y supervisando proyectos de construcción.
abbot
[Sustantivo]

the male spiritual leader and administrator of an abbey, monastery, or group of monasteries

abad

abad

Ex: The abbot presided over the chapter meetings , where important decisions regarding the community were made and disciplinary matters were addressed .**El abad** presidía las reuniones del capítulo, donde se tomaban decisiones importantes sobre la comunidad y se abordaban asuntos disciplinarios.
rosary
[Sustantivo]

a set of beads used for counting prayers, especially in the Catholic tradition

rosario, cuentas de oración

rosario, cuentas de oración

Ex: The rosary is employed as a means of seeking divine guidance , strength , and protection during challenging times .El **rosario** se emplea como un medio para buscar orientación divina, fortaleza y protección en tiempos difíciles.
providence
[Sustantivo]

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

providencia, la providencia divina

providencia, la providencia divina

Ex: Believers express gratitude for the providence of God , acknowledging blessings and unexpected positive outcomes in their lives .Los creyentes expresan gratitud por la **providencia** de Dios, reconociendo bendiciones y resultados positivos inesperados en sus vidas.
sectarianism
[Sustantivo]

the intense devotion to a particular religious or political sect, often leading to prejudice or discrimination against members of other sects

sectarismo, sectarismo religioso

sectarismo, sectarismo religioso

Ex: The rise of sectarianism in online spaces has led to the spread of hate speech and extremist ideologies , posing challenges for efforts to build inclusive and harmonious societies .El aumento del **sectarismo** en los espacios en línea ha llevado a la propagación del discurso de odio y las ideologías extremistas, lo que plantea desafíos para los esfuerzos de construir sociedades inclusivas y armoniosas.
agnosticism
[Sustantivo]

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

agnosticismo

agnosticismo

Ex: Her agnosticism was rooted in the belief that the question of whether deities exist is beyond human comprehension and should remain an open-ended inquiry .Su **agnosticismo** estaba arraigado en la creencia de que la cuestión de si existen deidades está más allá de la comprensión humana y debería seguir siendo una investigación abierta.
theosophy
[Sustantivo]

a religious and philosophical system that seeks to explore the mysteries of the divine and the nature of reality through a combination of spiritual insight, ancient wisdom, and esoteric teachings

la teosofía

la teosofía

Ex: Theosophy encourages open-minded inquiry , inviting seekers to explore spiritual truths beyond conventional religious boundaries .**La teosofía** fomenta una investigación de mente abierta, invitando a los buscadores a explorar verdades espirituales más allá de los límites religiosos convencionales.
Lista de Palabras Nivel C2
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