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Street Talk 2 Kitabı - Daha Yakından Bak 2: Ders 4

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Öğrenmeye başla
Street Talk 2
vibrato
[isim]

a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note

vibrato

vibrato

Ex: Vibrato is a fundamental technique for string players, enhancing the richness and expressiveness of their performances.
virtuoso
[isim]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

usta sanatçı, virtüöz

usta sanatçı, virtüöz

Ex: virtuoso's encore performance brought the crowd to their feet , applauding the masterful display of musical prowess .
ad hoc
[zarf]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

özel bir amaç için

özel bir amaç için

Ex: The rules were ad hoc to suit the unique circumstances of the competition .

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

sonsuz olarak

sonsuz olarak

Ex: The loop in the code ad infinitum, causing a system crash .
to ad lib
[fiil]

‌to say something in a speech or a performance that you have not prepared or practiced

doğaçlamak

doğaçlamak

excessively repeated to the point of annoyance

aşırı şekilde, bıktırıcı bir şekilde

aşırı şekilde, bıktırıcı bir şekilde

Ex: The details were ad nauseam, leading to frustration among the team .

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

öğrenim görülen okul

öğrenim görülen okul

Ex: alma mater's new scholarship program aims to support underprivileged students .
alter ego
[isim]

one's other personality, particularly one that greatly differs from what one often shows

ikinci kişilik

ikinci kişilik

alumnus
[isim]

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

mezun erkek öğrenci

mezun erkek öğrenci

Ex: The university 's newsletter features stories about alumni, celebrating their achievements and contributions to society .
a.m.
[zarf]

between midnight and noon

öğleden önce

öğleden önce

Ex: The gardening store opens at 8 a.m. on weekends.
p.m.
[zarf]

after noon and before midnight

öğleden sonra

öğleden sonra

Ex: The restaurant stops serving dinner at 11 p.m.
bona fide
[sıfat]

genuine and not fake

hakiki

hakiki

Ex: The historian bona fide evidence to support his groundbreaking theory .
platonic
[sıfat]

(of a relationship) characterized by emotional closeness without romantic or sexual elements

platonik

platonik

Ex: Their friendship was based on platonic affection for each other .
stoic
[sıfat]

not displaying emotions and not complaining, especially in difficult and painful situations

sabırlı

sabırlı

Ex: stoic demeanor helped him handle the stressful situation .
thespian
[isim]

a theatrical performer

tiyatrocu, sahneci

tiyatrocu, sahneci

typhoon
[isim]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

tayfun

tayfun

Ex: Preparation typhoons includes securing loose objects and stocking up on emergency supplies like food and water .
a capella
[sıfat]

sung without instrumental accompaniment

a capella, enstrümansız şarkı

a capella, enstrümansız şarkı

with increasing speed

hızlanarak, giderek hızlanarak

hızlanarak, giderek hızlanarak

agitator
[isim]

one who agitates; a political troublemaker

kışkırtıcı, tahrikçi

kışkırtıcı, tahrikçi

al dente
[sıfat]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

dişe gelecek şekilde haşlanmış

dişe gelecek şekilde haşlanmış

in a moderately quick tempo

allegretto, orta hızlı tempo ile

allegretto, orta hızlı tempo ile

allegro
[isim]

a brisk and lively tempo

hızlı tempo, hareketli tempo

hızlı tempo, hareketli tempo

andante
[sıfat]

(of tempo) moderately slow

yavaş, orta hızda

yavaş, orta hızda

aria
[isim]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

aria

aria

arpeggio
[isim]

a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

arpej

arpej

Ex: Jazz improvisation often involves arpeggios to navigate through chord progressions with fluidity and creativity .
tempo
[isim]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo

tempo

Ex: In classical musictempo changes are often used to add variety to a performance .
cantata
[isim]

a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text

kantat, şarkı

kantat, şarkı

a type of coffee made from espresso mixed with hot milk or cream

kapuçino

kapuçino

Ex: The café offers a variety cappuccino options , including flavored syrups and alternative milk choices .

a type of soprano singer known for their ability to perform intricate and embellished vocal passages

süslü vokal tekniği

süslü vokal tekniği

Ex: coloratura's performance in the ensemble piece added a shimmering brilliance to the overall sound , her agile voice dancing above the other singers with grace and precision .

lively with spirit

neşeli ruhla, canlı ruhla

neşeli ruhla, canlı ruhla

contralto
[isim]

a female singer with the lowest singing voice

kalın sesli kadın sanatçı

kalın sesli kadın sanatçı

crescendo
[sıfat]

(music) gradually increasing in volume

artan, güçlenen

artan, güçlenen

diminuendo
[sıfat]

(music) gradually decreasing in volume

azalan, ses kısan

azalan, ses kısan

falsetto
[isim]

a singer that uses a male singing voice that extends over the range of a tenor voice

falsetto, soprano sesi

falsetto, soprano sesi

forte
[sıfat]

played or sung loudly or with strong emphasis

forte

forte

Ex: The brass section's forte entrance in the jazz ensemble brought a burst of excitement and vigor to the piece.
fortissimo
[sıfat]

(chiefly a direction or description in music) very loud and strong

çok yüksek, güçlü

çok yüksek, güçlü

glissando
[zarf]

(musical direction) in the manner of a glissando (with a rapidly executed series of notes)

glissando tarzında, glissando biçiminde

glissando tarzında, glissando biçiminde

grave
[sıfat]

serious and solemn in manner or character

çok ciddi

çok ciddi

Ex: In times of war , soldiers often grave expressions , fully aware of the dangers they face .
incognito
[zarf]

in disguise or using a false identity to avoid being recognized

kimliğini gizleyerek

kimliğini gizleyerek

Ex: They dined incognito in a small café to enjoy the evening peacefully.
larghetto
[sıfat]

used to describe a moderately slow tempo, slower than andante but faster than largo

larghetto, orta yavaş

larghetto, orta yavaş

Ex: larghetto passage , the music flows gently .
largo
[isim]

a musical piece that is intended to be performed at a very slow tempo and in a serious manner

largo

largo

lento
[sıfat]

(of tempo) slow

yavaş, ağır

yavaş, ağır

maestro
[isim]

a person who is an expert or master in conducting or directing an orchestra or musical performance

orkestra şefi, maestro

orkestra şefi, maestro

a type of classical female singing voice situated between the soprano and contralto ranges

Mezzo-Soprano

Mezzo-Soprano

Ex: mezzo-soprano voice lent a warm and velvety quality to the ensemble 's sound .

a moderate or half voice, meaning to sing or play at a medium volume, not too loud or too soft

yarı ses, orta ses

yarı ses, orta ses

Ex: The conductor asked the orchestra to mezzo voce during the delicate passage .
partita
[isim]

a musical suite, typically a collection of dance movements, often in the Baroque period

partita, dans suite'i

partita, dans suite'i

Ex: The composerpartita was structured in multiple contrasting sections .

(music) low loudness

pianissimo, çok sessiz

pianissimo, çok sessiz

piano
[zarf]

used as a direction in music; to be played relatively softly

piyano, yavaşça

piyano, yavaşça

pizzicato
[sıfat]

(of instruments in the violin family) to be plucked with the finger

pizzicato, parmakla çalınan

pizzicato, parmakla çalınan

presto
[sıfat]

(of tempo) very fast

hızlı, çabuk

hızlı, çabuk

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

primadonna, diva

primadonna, diva

rubato
[isim]

a flexible tempo; not strictly on the beat

Rubato: esnek tempo, Rubato: ritim esnekliği

Rubato: esnek tempo, Rubato: ritim esnekliği

sforzando
[isim]

(music) a notation written above a note and indicating that it is to be played with a strong initial attack

sforzando, sforzando notası

sforzando, sforzando notası

soprano
[isim]

a female or young male singer with a singing voice that has the highest range

soprano sesli kadın sanatçı

soprano sesli kadın sanatçı

Ex: In the opera , the soprano had a challenging role , requiring a powerful range and expressive vocal control .
staccato
[sıfat]

a style of playing or singing musical notes with short, distinct intervals between them

kesik kesik

kesik kesik

Ex: The conductor emphasized the staccato passages, creating a sense of urgency in the music.
caveat
[isim]

a warning against certain acts

uyarı, ikaz

uyarı, ikaz

ego
[isim]

an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others

ego, şişirilmiş ego

ego, şişirilmiş ego

etc.
[zarf]

continuing in the same way

vesaire, gibi

vesaire, gibi

fetus
[isim]

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

cenin

cenin

Ex: Genetic testing was conducted to check for any abnormalities in fetus.
gratis
[zarf]

without costing anything

bedava

bedava

Ex: They received the tickets gratis as part of a promotional giveaway.

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

varsayım

varsayım

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their hypothesis.
i.e.
[zarf]

used to introduce a clarification or explanation

yani, diğer bir deyişle

yani, diğer bir deyişle

Ex: She’s a top athlete, i.e., she’s won multiple national championships.

while absent; although absent

devamsız olarak, yokluğunda

devamsız olarak, yokluğunda

libido
[isim]

(psychoanalysis) a Freudian term for sexual urge or desire

libido, cinsel arzu

libido, cinsel arzu

with high honor; with high academic distinction

yüksek onurla, yüksek akademik başarıyla

yüksek onurla, yüksek akademik başarıyla

per person

kişi başına, başına düşen

kişi başına, başına düşen

Ex: The study examined the energy per capita in different cities .
per se
[zarf]

used to describe something as it is, without comparing it to other things

kendine özgü olarak, başlıca olarak

kendine özgü olarak, başlıca olarak

Ex: The policy is n't per se, but its impact on certain groups needs consideration .
persona
[isim]

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

kişilik

kişilik

postmortem
[sıfat]

occurring or done after death

ölüm sonrası, ölümden sonra gerçekleşen

ölüm sonrası, ölümden sonra gerçekleşen

an additional thought or comment added after the main body of a letter or document, usually after the signature

not, dipnot

not, dipnot

Ex: I included post scriptum in my thank-you note to let her know I had found the lost book .
proforma
[isim]

something done as a formality or for the sake of procedure, often without necessarily having practical significance

proforma, şarta bağlı

proforma, şarta bağlı

Ex: He signed proforma contract , even though the terms had already been agreed upon .
quantum
[isim]

the smallest possible amount of a particular quantity that cannot be divided any further

kuantum, nicelik

kuantum, nicelik

Ex: Quantum electrodynamics is a quantum field theory that describes the interactions between electromagnetic fields and charged particles, such as electrons and photons.
rectum
[isim]

the final part of the large intestine where waste is collected before being passed through the anus

göden bağırsağı

göden bağırsağı

scrotum
[isim]

a pouch of skin that houses the testicles in the male reproductive system

testis torbası

testis torbası

sputum
[isim]

mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

balgam, sputum

balgam, sputum

Ex: Effective treatment of pneumonia often involves clearing the lungs sputum to improve breathing .
status
[isim]

the condition or situation of something or someone at a particular moment in time

devlet

devlet

Ex: The company 's status improved after the new investment .

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

mevcut durum

mevcut durum

Ex: The company ’s policy aims to preserve status quo in terms of employee benefits .
verbatim
[zarf]

exactly as spoken or written originally without any changes or additions

kelimesi kelimesine aynı

kelimesi kelimesine aynı

Ex: The witness recited the verbatim as they occurred on that fateful day .

with the order or relations reversed

tersine

tersine

Ex: He prefers to run in the morning and relax in the evening , vice versa works just as well for her .

a person who is knowledgeable and enthusiastic about a particular activity, subject, or interest

fanatik

fanatik

Ex: He is a aficionado who knows every player 's statistics .
cabana
[isim]

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

kabin

kabin

Ex: As the sun began to set , they lit candles in cabana, transforming it into a romantic oasis by the sea .
cantina
[isim]

a bar or small restaurant, often one that serves wine or alcoholic beverages, especially in Mediterranean countries

kantin, bar

kantin, bar

Ex: He excused himself to cantina, though he was actually just heading to the bathroom .
chaparral
[isim]

dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

sırasıyla, makilik

sırasıyla, makilik

chicano
[isim]

a person of Mexican descent

Çikano, Meksikalı kökenli kişi

Çikano, Meksikalı kökenli kişi

gringo
[isim]

a Latin American (disparaging) term for foreigners (especially Americans and Englishmen)

Gringo, Yabancı

Gringo, Yabancı

***until the (next) view : see you later

görüşürüz, hoşça kal

görüşürüz, hoşça kal

used to say "see you tomorrow," often used as a friendly farewell when you expect to meet someone again the next day

Ex: She waved goodbye and said, 'Hasta mañana!'

without the means or right to communicate

iletişim eksikliği içinde, iletişimsiz

iletişim eksikliği içinde, iletişimsiz

macho
[sıfat]

used of men; markedly masculine in appearance or manner

maço, erkeksi

maço, erkeksi

matador
[isim]

the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull

matador, boğa güreşçisi

matador, boğa güreşçisi

mucho
[zarf]

used to express a large quantity or degree of something, meaning "much," "a lot," or "many" depending on context

çok, aramda çok

çok, aramda çok

Ex: He runs mucho faster than I do.
padre
[isim]

a chaplain in one of the military services

askeri papaz, orduevi papazı

askeri papaz, orduevi papazı

poncho
[isim]

a simple, sleeveless outer garment, worn over the body to provide warmth and protection from the elements

panço

panço

pronto
[zarf]

without wasting any time; immediately

hemen, bir an önce

hemen, bir an önce

Ex: They’ll be here pronto, just waiting on the last couple of things to wrap up.
Senor
[isim]

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English `Mr' or `sir'

Efendi, Bay

Efendi, Bay

Senora
[isim]

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English `Mrs' or `madam'

Hanımefendi, Bayan

Hanımefendi, Bayan

ma'am
[isim]

a woman of refinement

hanımefendi, bayan

hanımefendi, bayan

Senorita
[isim]

a Spanish title or form of address used to or of an unmarried girl or woman; similar to the English `Miss'

Bayan, Hanım

Bayan, Hanım

sombrero
[isim]

a felt or straw hat with a wide brim and a tall crown, typically worn by Mexican men

Meksika şapkası

Meksika şapkası

bagel
[isim]

(Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust

bagel, yüzüklü çörek

bagel, yüzüklü çörek

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