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Ang Aklat na Street Talk 2 - Mas Malapit na Tingin 2: Aralin 4

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Street Talk 2
vibrato
[Pangngalan]

a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note

vibrato, vibrasyon

vibrato, vibrasyon

virtuoso
[Pangngalan]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

bihasa, virtuoso

bihasa, virtuoso

ad hoc
[pang-abay]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

para sa layuning ito, kadalasan sa pagkakataong ito

para sa layuning ito, kadalasan sa pagkakataong ito

Ex: The rules were ad hoc to suit the unique circumstances of the competition .
ad infinitum
[pang-abay]

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

walang hanggan, ng walang katapusan

walang hanggan, ng walang katapusan

Ex: The loop in the code ad infinitum, causing a system crash .
to ad lib
[Pandiwa]

‌to say something in a speech or a performance that you have not prepared or practiced

mag-improvise, magsalita ng di pinaghandaan

mag-improvise, magsalita ng di pinaghandaan

ad nauseam
[pang-abay]

excessively repeated to the point of annoyance

sobra-sobra, paulit-ulit

sobra-sobra, paulit-ulit

Ex: The details were ad nauseam, leading to frustration among the team .
alma mater
[Pangngalan]

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

alma mater, taga-ugma ng kaalaman

alma mater, taga-ugma ng kaalaman

Ex: alma mater's new scholarship program aims to support underprivileged students .
alter ego
[Pangngalan]

one's other personality, particularly one that greatly differs from what one often shows

ibang pagkatao, kabaligtarang sarili

ibang pagkatao, kabaligtarang sarili

alumnus
[Pangngalan]

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

alumnus, nagtapos

alumnus, nagtapos

Ex: The university 's newsletter features stories about alumni, celebrating their achievements and contributions to society .
a.m.
[pang-abay]

between midnight and noon

ng umaga, sa umaga

ng umaga, sa umaga

Ex: The coffee shop starts serving breakfast at a.m.
p.m.
[pang-abay]

after noon and before midnight

hapon, ng hapon

hapon, ng hapon

bona fide
[pang-uri]

genuine and not fake

tunay, totoo

tunay, totoo

platonic
[pang-uri]

(of a relationship) characterized by emotional closeness without romantic or sexual elements

platonic, platonic na pagkakaibigan

platonic, platonic na pagkakaibigan

stoic
[pang-uri]

not displaying emotions and not complaining, especially in difficult and painful situations

matatag, hindi nag-aalala

matatag, hindi nag-aalala

thespian
[Pangngalan]

a theatrical performer

dizdiz, aktor

dizdiz, aktor

typhoon
[Pangngalan]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

bagyo, tahip

bagyo, tahip

a capella
[pang-uri]

sung without instrumental accompaniment

walang kasamang instrumento, a capella

walang kasamang instrumento, a capella

accelerando
[pang-abay]

with increasing speed

nagmamadali, palakasan

nagmamadali, palakasan

agitator
[Pangngalan]

one who agitates; a political troublemaker

manggulo, agitador

manggulo, agitador

al dente
[pang-uri]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

tender pero may konting tigas, hindi masyadong malambot

tender pero may konting tigas, hindi masyadong malambot

allegretto
[pang-abay]

in a moderately quick tempo

alay sa isang medyo mabilis na tempo, buhay-buhay na may katamtamang bilis

alay sa isang medyo mabilis na tempo, buhay-buhay na may katamtamang bilis

allegro
[Pangngalan]

a brisk and lively tempo

allegro, masiglang tempo

allegro, masiglang tempo

andante
[pang-uri]

(of tempo) moderately slow

katamtamang mabagal, mabagal na katamtaman

katamtamang mabagal, mabagal na katamtaman

aria
[Pangngalan]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

aria, awit na solo

aria, awit na solo

arpeggio
[Pangngalan]

a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

arpeyo, arpeggio

arpeyo, arpeggio

Ex: Jazz improvisation often involves arpeggios to navigate through chord progressions with fluidity and creativity .
tempo
[Pangngalan]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo, bilis ng tugtugin

tempo, bilis ng tugtugin

cantata
[Pangngalan]

a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text

kantata, awit na nilikha para sa mga tinig at orkestra

kantata, awit na nilikha para sa mga tinig at orkestra

cappuccino
[Pangngalan]

a type of coffee made from espresso mixed with hot milk or cream

kape na cappuccino, cappuccino

kape na cappuccino, cappuccino

coloratura
[Pangngalan]

a type of soprano singer known for their ability to perform intricate and embellished vocal passages

koloratura, soprano sa mga kumplikadong partitura

koloratura, soprano sa mga kumplikadong partitura

lively with spirit

masiglang may espiritu, masiglang may damdamin

masiglang may espiritu, masiglang may damdamin

contralto
[Pangngalan]

a female singer with the lowest singing voice

kontralto, boses ng kababaihan na mababa

kontralto, boses ng kababaihan na mababa

crescendo
[pang-uri]

(music) gradually increasing in volume

pataas na tunog, nagiging mas malakas

pataas na tunog, nagiging mas malakas

diminuendo
[pang-uri]

(music) gradually decreasing in volume

pababang tono, nagbabawas ng tunog

pababang tono, nagbabawas ng tunog

falsetto
[Pangngalan]

a singer that uses a male singing voice that extends over the range of a tenor voice

falsetto, tinig ng falsetto

falsetto, tinig ng falsetto

forte
[pang-uri]

played or sung loudly or with strong emphasis

mabilis, malakas

mabilis, malakas

fortissimo
[pang-uri]

(chiefly a direction or description in music) very loud and strong

napakalakas, sopistikadong malalakas

napakalakas, sopistikadong malalakas

glissando
[pang-abay]

(musical direction) in the manner of a glissando (with a rapidly executed series of notes)

na may glissando, sa estilo ng glissando

na may glissando, sa estilo ng glissando

grave
[pang-uri]

serious and solemn in manner or character

seryoso, mabigat

seryoso, mabigat

incognito
[pang-abay]

in disguise or using a false identity to avoid being recognized

nakatago, sa ilalim ng ibang pagkatao

nakatago, sa ilalim ng ibang pagkatao

larghetto
[pang-uri]

used to describe a moderately slow tempo, slower than andante but faster than largo

medyo mabagal, mabagal ngunit hindi gaanong mabagal

medyo mabagal, mabagal ngunit hindi gaanong mabagal

largo
[Pangngalan]

a musical piece that is intended to be performed at a very slow tempo and in a serious manner

largo, largo na piraso

largo, largo na piraso

lento
[pang-uri]

(of tempo) slow

mabagal, lentong

mabagal, lentong

maestro
[Pangngalan]

a person who is an expert or master in conducting or directing an orchestra or musical performance

maestro, mestro

maestro, mestro

mezzo-soprano
[Pangngalan]

a type of classical female singing voice situated between the soprano and contralto ranges

mezzo-soprano, mezzo-soprano na boses

mezzo-soprano, mezzo-soprano na boses

mezzo voce
[Pangngalan]

a moderate or half voice, meaning to sing or play at a medium volume, not too loud or too soft

katamtamang tinig, katamtamang boses

katamtamang tinig, katamtamang boses

partita
[Pangngalan]

a musical suite, typically a collection of dance movements, often in the Baroque period

partita, musikal na suite

partita, musikal na suite

pianissimo
[Pangngalan]

(music) low loudness

napakatahimik, malumanay na tunog

napakatahimik, malumanay na tunog

piano
[pang-abay]

used as a direction in music; to be played relatively softly

piano, tahimik

piano, tahimik

pizzicato
[pang-uri]

(of instruments in the violin family) to be plucked with the finger

pizzicato, pinipiga

pizzicato, pinipiga

presto
[pang-uri]

(of tempo) very fast

napaka-mabilis, mabilis na tempo

napaka-mabilis, mabilis na tempo

prima donna
[Pangngalan]

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

mga pangunahing mang-aawit, prima donna

mga pangunahing mang-aawit, prima donna

rubato
[Pangngalan]

a flexible tempo; not strictly on the beat

rubato, napakahalaga ng tempo

rubato, napakahalaga ng tempo

sforzando
[Pangngalan]

(music) a notation written above a note and indicating that it is to be played with a strong initial attack

sforzando, sforzando (musika)

sforzando, sforzando (musika)

soprano
[Pangngalan]

a female or young male singer with a singing voice that has the highest range

soprano, sopranista

soprano, sopranista

staccato
[pang-uri]

a style of playing or singing musical notes with short, distinct intervals between them

stakato, pagsusunod-sunod na maikli

stakato, pagsusunod-sunod na maikli

caveat
[Pangngalan]

a warning against certain acts

babala, pagsasaalang-alang

babala, pagsasaalang-alang

ego
[Pangngalan]

an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others

ego, kayabangan

ego, kayabangan

etc.
[pang-abay]

continuing in the same way

at iba pa, at kung ano pa

at iba pa, at kung ano pa

fetus
[Pangngalan]

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

sanggol sa sinapupunan, fetus

sanggol sa sinapupunan, fetus

gratis
[pang-abay]

without costing anything

ng libre, na walang bayad

ng libre, na walang bayad

hypothesis
[Pangngalan]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, palagay

hipotesis, palagay

i.e.
[pang-abay]

used to introduce a clarification or explanation

ika nga, sa ibang salita

ika nga, sa ibang salita

in absentia
[pang-abay]

while absent; although absent

sa di-naroon, habang wala

sa di-naroon, habang wala

libido
[Pangngalan]

(psychoanalysis) a Freudian term for sexual urge or desire

libido, pagnanasa

libido, pagnanasa

magna cum laude
[pang-uri]

with high honor; with high academic distinction

may mataas na karangalan, may mataas na pagkilala

may mataas na karangalan, may mataas na pagkilala

per capita
[pang-abay]

per person

bawat tao, kada tao

bawat tao, kada tao

per se
[pang-abay]

used to describe something as it is, without comparing it to other things

kumakatawan sa sarili, mismo

kumakatawan sa sarili, mismo

persona
[Pangngalan]

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

personang panlipunan, persona

personang panlipunan, persona

postmortem
[pang-uri]

occurring or done after death

post-mortem, pagsusuri pagkatapos ng kamatayan

post-mortem, pagsusuri pagkatapos ng kamatayan

post scriptum
[Pangngalan]

an additional thought or comment added after the main body of a letter or document, usually after the signature

karagdagang sulat, dagdag na kumento

karagdagang sulat, dagdag na kumento

proforma
[Pangngalan]

something done as a formality or for the sake of procedure, often without necessarily having practical significance

porma, pangkalahatang paglalarawan

porma, pangkalahatang paglalarawan

Ex: He signed proforma contract , even though the terms had already been agreed upon .
quantum
[Pangngalan]

the smallest possible amount of a particular quantity that cannot be divided any further

kwantum, yunit

kwantum, yunit

rectum
[Pangngalan]

the final part of the large intestine where waste is collected before being passed through the anus

rectum, takhim

rectum, takhim

scrotum
[Pangngalan]

a pouch of skin that houses the testicles in the male reproductive system

scrotum, pampinakul

scrotum, pampinakul

sputum
[Pangngalan]

mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

plema, sputum

plema, sputum

status
[Pangngalan]

the condition or situation of something or someone at a particular moment in time

status quo
[Pangngalan]

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

kasalukuyang kalagayan, kasalukuyan na estado

kasalukuyang kalagayan, kasalukuyan na estado

verbatim
[pang-abay]

exactly as spoken or written originally without any changes or additions

salin na salin, bunga ng salin

salin na salin, bunga ng salin

vice versa
[pang-abay]

with the order or relations reversed

kabalikang sitwasyon, sa kabaligtaran

kabalikang sitwasyon, sa kabaligtaran

aficionado
[Pangngalan]

a person who is knowledgeable and enthusiastic about a particular activity, subject, or interest

tagahanga, mahilig

tagahanga, mahilig

Ex: He is a aficionado who knows every player 's statistics .
cabana
[Pangngalan]

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

kubong, kubo

kubong, kubo

cantina
[Pangngalan]

a bar or small restaurant, often one that serves wine or alcoholic beverages, especially in Mediterranean countries

kantiina, bar

kantiina, bar

chaparral
[Pangngalan]

dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

kakawate, gubat

kakawate, gubat

chicano
[Pangngalan]

a person of Mexican descent

Chicano, Tao ng Mexican na lahi

Chicano, Tao ng Mexican na lahi

gringo
[Pangngalan]

a Latin American (disparaging) term for foreigners (especially Americans and Englishmen)

Banyol, Kano

Banyol, Kano

hasta la vista
[Pantawag]

***until the (next) view : see you later

hanggang sa muli, pagtanaw na muli

hanggang sa muli, pagtanaw na muli

hasta mañana
[Parirala]

used to say "see you tomorrow," often used as a friendly farewell when you expect to meet someone again the next day

incommunicado
[pang-uri]

without the means or right to communicate

walang kakayahang makipag-ugnayan, hindi makapag-usap

walang kakayahang makipag-ugnayan, hindi makapag-usap

macho
[pang-uri]

used of men; markedly masculine in appearance or manner

panlalaki, macho

panlalaki, macho

matador
[Pangngalan]

the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull

matador, mainit na taiko

matador, mainit na taiko

mucho
[pang-abay]

used to express a large quantity or degree of something, meaning "much," "a lot," or "many" depending on context

napakarami, malaki

napakarami, malaki

padre
[Pangngalan]

a chaplain in one of the military services

chaplain, padre

chaplain, padre

poncho
[Pangngalan]

a simple, sleeveless outer garment, worn over the body to provide warmth and protection from the elements

poncho, dapa

poncho, dapa

pronto
[pang-abay]

without wasting any time; immediately

agad, kaagad

agad, kaagad

Senor
[Pangngalan]

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English `Mr' or `sir'

Ginoo, Ginoong

Ginoo, Ginoong

Senora
[Pangngalan]

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English `Mrs' or `madam'

Gng. (Ginoo), Aling

Gng. (Ginoo), Aling

ma'am
[Pangngalan]

a woman of refinement

Ginoo'y babae, Ginang

Ginoo'y babae, Ginang

Senorita
[Pangngalan]

a Spanish title or form of address used to or of an unmarried girl or woman; similar to the English `Miss'

Binibini, Ginoo

Binibini, Ginoo

sombrero
[Pangngalan]

a felt or straw hat with a wide brim and a tall crown, typically worn by Mexican men

sombrero, sumbrero

sombrero, sumbrero

bagel
[Pangngalan]

(Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust

bagel, pansit na may butas

bagel, pansit na may butas

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