pattern

Ang Aklat na Street Talk 2 - Isang Mas Malapit na Tingin 2: Aralin 4

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Street Talk 2
vibrato
[Pangngalan]

a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note

vibrato, panginginig

vibrato, panginginig

Ex: Vibrato is a fundamental technique for string players, enhancing the richness and expressiveness of their performances.Ang **vibrato** ay isang pangunahing pamamaraan para sa mga manunugtog ng string, na nagpapahusay sa yaman at ekspresyon ng kanilang mga pagganap.
virtuoso
[Pangngalan]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

birtuoso

birtuoso

Ex: The virtuoso's encore performance brought the crowd to their feet , applauding the masterful display of musical prowess .Ang encore performance ng **virtuoso** ay nagtindig sa mga tao, pumapalakpak sa mahusay na pagpapakita ng kagalingan sa musika.
ad hoc
[pang-abay]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

agad-agad, espesyal

agad-agad, espesyal

Ex: The rules were modified ad hoc to suit the unique circumstances of the competition.Ang mga patakaran ay binago **ad hoc** upang umangkop sa mga natatanging pangyayari ng kompetisyon.
ad infinitum
[pang-abay]

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

walang hanggan, nang walang limitasyon

walang hanggan, nang walang limitasyon

Ex: The loop in the code executed ad infinitum, causing a system crash .Ang loop sa code ay na-execute nang **ad infinitum**, na nagdulot ng system crash.
to ad lib
[Pandiwa]

to say or perform something spontaneously without prior preparation

ad nauseam
[pang-abay]

excessively repeated to the point of annoyance

hanggang sa suya, nang labis

hanggang sa suya, nang labis

Ex: The details were examined ad nauseam, leading to frustration among the team .Ang mga detalye ay sinuri nang **ad nauseam**, na nagdulot ng pagkabigo sa koponan.
alma mater
[Pangngalan]

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

alma mater, dating paaralan

alma mater, dating paaralan

Ex: The alma mater's new scholarship program aims to support underprivileged students .Ang bagong scholarship program ng **alma mater** ay naglalayong suportahan ang mga underprivileged na estudyante.
alter ego
[Pangngalan]

one's other personality, particularly one that greatly differs from what one often shows

iba pang pagkatao

iba pang pagkatao

alumnus
[Pangngalan]

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

dating mag-aaral, alumnus

dating mag-aaral, alumnus

Ex: The university 's newsletter features stories about notable alumni, celebrating their achievements and contributions to society .Ang newsletter ng unibersidad ay nagtatampok ng mga kwento tungkol sa kilalang **mga alumno**, na nagdiriwang ng kanilang mga nagawa at kontribusyon sa lipunan.
a.m.
[pang-abay]

between midnight and noon

ng umaga, bago magtanghali

ng umaga, bago magtanghali

Ex: The gardening store opens at 8 a.m. on weekends.Ang gardening store ay nagbubukas ng 8 **a.m.** tuwing weekend.
p.m.
[pang-abay]

after noon and before midnight

ng hapon, ng gabi

ng hapon, ng gabi

Ex: The restaurant stops serving dinner at 11 p.m.Ang restawran ay tumitigil sa paghain ng hapunan sa 11 **p.m.**
bona fide
[pang-uri]

genuine and not fake

tunay, awtentiko

tunay, awtentiko

Ex: The historian provided bona fide evidence to support his groundbreaking theory .Ang historyador ay nagbigay ng **bona fide** na ebidensya upang suportahan ang kanyang groundbreaking na teorya.
platonic
[pang-uri]

(of a relationship) characterized by emotional closeness without romantic or sexual elements

platonic, walang pag-iimbot

platonic, walang pag-iimbot

Ex: Their friendship was based on a platonic affection for each other .Ang kanilang pagkakaibigan ay batay sa isang **platonic** na pagmamahalan sa isa't isa.
stoic
[pang-uri]

not displaying emotions and not complaining, especially in difficult and painful situations

matatag, hindi nagpapakita ng emosyon

matatag, hindi nagpapakita ng emosyon

Ex: His stoic demeanor helped him handle the stressful situation .Ang kanyang **stoic** na pag-uugali ay nakatulong sa kanya na hawakan ang mabigat na sitwasyon.
thespian
[Pangngalan]

an actor or actress who performs on stage or in film

typhoon
[Pangngalan]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

bagyo, tropical na bagyo

bagyo, tropical na bagyo

Ex: Preparation for typhoons includes securing loose objects and stocking up on emergency supplies like food and water .Ang paghahanda para sa mga **bagyo** ay kinabibilangan ng pag-secure ng mga nakakalag na bagay at pag-iimbak ng mga emergency supplies tulad ng pagkain at tubig.
a capella
[pang-uri]

sung without instrumental accompaniment

a capella

a capella

accelerando
[pang-abay]

with increasing speed

nagpapabilis

nagpapabilis

agitator
[Pangngalan]

one who agitates; a political troublemaker

agitador, gulong

agitador, gulong

al dente
[pang-uri]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

al dente, sakto lang ang pagkakaluto

al dente, sakto lang ang pagkakaluto

allegretto
[pang-abay]

in a moderately quick tempo

allegretto

allegretto

allegro
[Pangngalan]

a brisk and lively tempo

allegro, tempo allegro

allegro, tempo allegro

andante
[pang-uri]

(of tempo) moderately slow

andante (katamtamang bagal)

andante (katamtamang bagal)

aria
[Pangngalan]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

aria, awit

aria, awit

arpeggio
[Pangngalan]

a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

arpehiyo

arpehiyo

Ex: Jazz improvisation often involves using arpeggios to navigate through chord progressions with fluidity and creativity .Ang jazz improvisation ay madalas na nagsasangkot ng paggamit ng **arpeggio** upang mag-navigate sa mga chord progression nang may fluidity at creativity.
tempo
[Pangngalan]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo, ritmo

tempo, ritmo

Ex: In classical music , tempo changes are often used to add variety to a performance .Sa klasikal na musika, ang mga pagbabago sa **tempo** ay madalas na ginagamit upang magdagdag ng iba't ibang uri sa isang pagganap.
cantata
[Pangngalan]

a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text

kantata

kantata

cappuccino
[Pangngalan]

a type of coffee made from espresso mixed with hot milk or cream

cappuccino, isang uri ng kape na gawa sa espresso na hinaluan ng mainit na gatas o cream

cappuccino, isang uri ng kape na gawa sa espresso na hinaluan ng mainit na gatas o cream

Ex: The café offers a variety of cappuccino options , including flavored syrups and alternative milk choices .Ang café ay nag-aalok ng iba't ibang opsyon ng **cappuccino**, kasama ang mga flavored syrup at alternatibong pagpipilian ng gatas.
coloratura
[Pangngalan]

a type of soprano singer known for their ability to perform intricate and embellished vocal passages

coloratura, soprano coloratura

coloratura, soprano coloratura

Ex: The coloratura's performance in the ensemble piece added a shimmering brilliance to the overall sound , her agile voice dancing above the other singers with grace and precision .Ang pagganap ng **coloratura** sa ensemble piece ay nagdagdag ng kumikintab na ningning sa kabuuang tunog, ang kanyang maliksi na boses ay sumayaw sa itaas ng iba pang mga mang-aawit na may grasya at kawastuhan.

lively with spirit

allegro con spirito, masigla na may espiritu

allegro con spirito, masigla na may espiritu

contralto
[Pangngalan]

a female singer with the lowest singing voice

contralto, alto

contralto, alto

crescendo
[pang-uri]

(music) gradually increasing in volume

crescendo,  unti-unting lumalakas

crescendo, unti-unting lumalakas

diminuendo
[pang-uri]

(music) gradually decreasing in volume

unti-unting bumababa

unti-unting bumababa

falsetto
[Pangngalan]

a singer that uses a male singing voice that extends over the range of a tenor voice

falsetto, tinig ng lalaki na lampas sa saklaw ng tenor

falsetto, tinig ng lalaki na lampas sa saklaw ng tenor

forte
[pang-uri]

played or sung loudly or with strong emphasis

malakas, matindi

malakas, matindi

Ex: The brass section's forte entrance in the jazz ensemble brought a burst of excitement and vigor to the piece.Ang **forte** na pagpasok ng brass section sa jazz ensemble ay nagdala ng pagsabog ng kaguluhan at sigla sa piyesa.
fortissimo
[pang-uri]

(chiefly a direction or description in music) very loud and strong

fortissimo (napakalakas at malakas)

fortissimo (napakalakas at malakas)

glissando
[pang-abay]

(musical direction) in the manner of a glissando (with a rapidly executed series of notes)

sa paraan ng glissando

sa paraan ng glissando

grave
[pang-uri]

serious and solemn in manner or character

malubha, banal

malubha, banal

Ex: In times of war , soldiers often wear grave expressions , fully aware of the dangers they face .Sa panahon ng digmaan, ang mga sundalo ay madalas na may **malalim** na ekspresyon, lubos na alam ang mga panganib na kanilang kinakaharap.
incognito
[pang-abay]

in disguise or using a false identity to avoid being recognized

incognito, sa ilalim ng pekeng pagkakakilanlan

incognito, sa ilalim ng pekeng pagkakakilanlan

Ex: They dined incognito in a small café to enjoy the evening peacefully.Kumain sila nang **incognito** sa isang maliit na café upang tahimik na masaya ang gabi.
larghetto
[pang-uri]

used to describe a moderately slow tempo, slower than andante but faster than largo

larghetto, katamtamang bagal

larghetto, katamtamang bagal

Ex: In this larghetto passage , the music flows gently .Sa **larghetto** na pasahe na ito, malumanay na dumadaloy ang musika.
largo
[Pangngalan]

a musical piece that is intended to be performed at a very slow tempo and in a serious manner

largo, mabagal at seryosong piyesang musikal

largo, mabagal at seryosong piyesang musikal

lento
[pang-uri]

(of tempo) slow

mabagal

mabagal

maestro
[Pangngalan]

a person who is an expert or master in conducting or directing an orchestra or musical performance

maestro,  konduktor ng orkestra

maestro, konduktor ng orkestra

mezzo-soprano
[Pangngalan]

a type of classical female singing voice situated between the soprano and contralto ranges

mezzo-soprano, mezzo

mezzo-soprano, mezzo

Ex: The mezzo-soprano voice lent a warm and velvety quality to the ensemble 's sound .Ang tinig na **mezzo-soprano** ay nagbigay ng mainit at malambot na kalidad sa tunog ng grupo.
mezzo voce
[Pangngalan]

a moderate or half voice, meaning to sing or play at a medium volume, not too loud or too soft

mezzo voce, katamtamang boses

mezzo voce, katamtamang boses

Ex: The conductor asked the orchestra to play mezzo voce during the delicate passage .Hiniling ng konduktor sa orkestra na tumugtog ng **mezzo voce** sa mahinhing bahagi.
partita
[Pangngalan]

a musical suite, typically a collection of dance movements, often in the Baroque period

partita, musikal na suite

partita, musikal na suite

Ex: The composer ’s partita was structured in multiple contrasting sections .Ang **partita** ng kompositor ay istruktura sa maraming magkakaibang seksyon.
pianissimo
[Pangngalan]

(music) low loudness

pianissimo

pianissimo

piano
[pang-abay]

used as a direction in music; to be played relatively softly

piano

piano

pizzicato
[pang-uri]

(of instruments in the violin family) to be plucked with the finger

pizzicato, kinurot

pizzicato, kinurot

presto
[pang-uri]

(of tempo) very fast

mabilis,  matulin

mabilis, matulin

prima donna
[Pangngalan]

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

prima donna, punong mang-aawit

prima donna, punong mang-aawit

rubato
[Pangngalan]

a flexible tempo; not strictly on the beat

rubato, nababagong tempo

rubato, nababagong tempo

sforzando
[Pangngalan]

(music) a notation written above a note and indicating that it is to be played with a strong initial attack

sforzando

sforzando

soprano
[Pangngalan]

a female or young male singer with a singing voice that has the highest range

soprano

soprano

Ex: In the opera , the lead soprano had a challenging role , requiring a powerful range and expressive vocal control .Sa opera, ang pangunahing **soprano** ay may mahirap na papel, na nangangailangan ng malakas na saklaw at ekspresibong kontrol sa boses.
staccato
[pang-uri]

playing or singing musical notes with short, distinct intervals between them

Ex: The conductor emphasized the staccato passages, creating a sense of urgency in the music.
caveat
[Pangngalan]

a warning against certain acts

babala,  paalala

babala, paalala

ego
[Pangngalan]

an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others

ego, kapalaluan

ego, kapalaluan

etc.
[pang-abay]

continuing in the same way

atbp., at iba pa

atbp., at iba pa

fetus
[Pangngalan]

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

pangsanggol, embryo

pangsanggol, embryo

Ex: Genetic testing was conducted to check for any abnormalities in the fetus.Isinagawa ang genetic testing upang suriin ang anumang abnormalities sa **fetus**.
gratis
[pang-abay]

without costing anything

libre,  walang bayad

libre, walang bayad

Ex: They received the tickets gratis as part of a promotional giveaway.Natanggap nila ang mga tiket **gratis** bilang bahagi ng isang promotional giveaway.
hypothesis
[Pangngalan]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, palagay

hipotesis, palagay

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their initial hypothesis.Matapos suriin ang datos, kinumpirma o pinabulaanan nila ang kanilang paunang **hipotesis**.
i.e.
[pang-abay]

used to introduce a clarification or explanation

ibig sabihin, iyon ay

ibig sabihin, iyon ay

Ex: She’s a top athlete, i.e., she’s won multiple national championships.Siya ay isang top athlete, **ibig sabihin**, nanalo siya ng maraming national championships.
in absentia
[pang-abay]

while absent; although absent

sa kawalan, habang wala

sa kawalan, habang wala

libido
[Pangngalan]

(psychology) the mental energy or drive connected with sexual desire

Ex: The patient reported a sudden change in libido after treatment .
magna cum laude
[pang-uri]

with high honor; with high academic distinction

may mataas na karangalan; may mataas na pagkakaiba sa akademya

may mataas na karangalan; may mataas na pagkakaiba sa akademya

per capita
[pang-abay]

per person

bawat tao, bawat indibidwal

bawat tao, bawat indibidwal

Ex: The study examined the energy consumption per capita in different cities .Sinuri ng pag-aaral ang pagkonsumo ng enerhiya **bawat tao** sa iba't ibang lungsod.
per se
[pang-abay]

used to describe something as it is, without comparing it to other things

sa sarili, talaga

sa sarili, talaga

Ex: The policy is n't discriminatory per se, but its impact on certain groups needs consideration .Ang patakaran ay hindi diskriminasyon **sa sarili nito**, ngunit ang epekto nito sa ilang mga grupo ay nangangailangan ng pagsasaalang-alang.
persona
[Pangngalan]

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

persona

persona

postmortem
[pang-uri]

occurring or done after death

pagkatapos ng kamatayan, postmortem

pagkatapos ng kamatayan, postmortem

post scriptum
[Pangngalan]

an additional thought or comment added after the main body of a letter or document, usually after the signature

pahabol, P.S.

pahabol, P.S.

Ex: I included a post scriptum in my thank-you note to let her know I had found the lost book .Isinama ko ang isang **post scriptum** sa aking pasasalamat upang ipaalam sa kanya na nakita ko ang nawalang libro.
proforma
[Pangngalan]

something done as a formality or for the sake of procedure, often without necessarily having practical significance

proforma, proforma invoice

proforma, proforma invoice

Ex: He signed the proforma contract , even though the terms had already been agreed upon .Pirmado niya ang **proforma** na kontrata, kahit na ang mga tadhana ay napagkasunduan na.
quantum
[Pangngalan]

the smallest possible amount of a particular quantity that cannot be divided any further

quantum, ang pinakamaliit na posibleng halaga na hindi na maaaring hatiin pa

quantum, ang pinakamaliit na posibleng halaga na hindi na maaaring hatiin pa

Ex: Quantum electrodynamics is a quantum field theory that describes the interactions between electromagnetic fields and charged particles, such as electrons and photons.Ang **quantum electrodynamics** ay isang quantum field theory na naglalarawan ng mga interaksyon sa pagitan ng electromagnetic fields at mga charged particle, tulad ng mga electron at photon.
rectum
[Pangngalan]

the final part of the large intestine where waste is collected before being passed through the anus

rektum, huling bahagi ng malaking bituka

rektum, huling bahagi ng malaking bituka

scrotum
[Pangngalan]

a pouch of skin that houses the testicles in the male reproductive system

eskroto, supot ng bayag

eskroto, supot ng bayag

sputum
[Pangngalan]

mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

plema, uhog

plema, uhog

Ex: Effective treatment of pneumonia often involves clearing the lungs of sputum to improve breathing .Ang epektibong paggamot sa pulmonya ay kadalasang nagsasangkot ng paglilinis ng baga mula sa **plema** upang mapabuti ang paghinga.
status
[Pangngalan]

the condition or situation of something or someone at a particular moment in time

kalagayan, katayuan

kalagayan, katayuan

Ex: The company 's financial status improved after the new investment .Ang **kalagayan** sa pananalapi ng kumpanya ay bumuti pagkatapos ng bagong pamumuhunan.
status quo
[Pangngalan]

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

status quo, kasalukuyang kalagayan

status quo, kasalukuyang kalagayan

Ex: The company ’s policy aims to preserve the status quo in terms of employee benefits .Ang patakaran ng kumpanya ay naglalayong panatilihin ang **status quo** sa mga tuntunin ng mga benepisyo ng empleyado.
verbatim
[pang-abay]

in exactly the same words as used originally

salita sa salita, nang walang pagbabago

salita sa salita, nang walang pagbabago

Ex: The witness recited the events verbatim as they occurred on that fateful day .Ang artikulo ay halos **verbatim** na kinuha mula sa ibang pinagmulan.
vice versa
[pang-abay]

with the order or relations reversed

at kabaligtaran, magkabaligtaran

at kabaligtaran, magkabaligtaran

Ex: He prefers to run in the morning and relax in the evening , but vice versa works just as well for her .Mas gusto niyang tumakbo sa umaga at magpahinga sa gabi, pero **kabaligtaran** ay gumagana rin nang maayos para sa kanya.
aficionado
[Pangngalan]

a person who is knowledgeable and enthusiastic about a particular activity, subject, or interest

tagahanga,  entusiasta

tagahanga, entusiasta

Ex: He is a football aficionado who knows every player 's statistics .Siya ay isang **mahilig** sa football na nakakaalam ng statistics ng bawat player.
cabana
[Pangngalan]

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

kubo, dampa

kubo, dampa

Ex: As the sun began to set , they lit candles in the cabana, transforming it into a romantic oasis by the sea .Habang ang araw ay nagsisimulang lumubog, sila ay nagpailaw ng mga kandila sa **cabana**, ginagawa itong isang romantikong oasis sa tabi ng dagat.
cantina
[Pangngalan]

a bar or small restaurant, often one that serves wine or alcoholic beverages, especially in Mediterranean countries

cantina, bar

cantina, bar

Ex: He excused himself to the cantina, though he was actually just heading to the bathroom .Humihingi siya ng paumanhin para pumunta sa **cantina**, bagama't talagang papunta lang siya sa banyo.
chaparral
[Pangngalan]

dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

chaparral, palumpong

chaparral, palumpong

chicano
[Pangngalan]

a person of Mexican descent

isang Chicano, isang taong may lahing Mexicano

isang Chicano, isang taong may lahing Mexicano

gringo
[Pangngalan]

a Latin American (disparaging) term for foreigners (especially Americans and Englishmen)

isang mapang-uyam na terminong Latin Amerikano para sa mga dayuhan (lalo na ang mga Amerikano at Ingles), gringo (mapang-uyam na termino)

isang mapang-uyam na terminong Latin Amerikano para sa mga dayuhan (lalo na ang mga Amerikano at Ingles), gringo (mapang-uyam na termino)

hasta la vista
[Pantawag]

***until the (next) view : see you later

hanggang sa muli : magkita tayo mamaya

hanggang sa muli : magkita tayo mamaya

hasta mañana
[Parirala]

used to say "see you tomorrow," often used as a friendly farewell when you expect to meet someone again the next day

Ex: She waved goodbye and said, 'Hasta mañana!'
incommunicado
[pang-uri]

without the means or right to communicate

hindi makapag-ugnayan, walang paraan upang makipag-usap

hindi makapag-ugnayan, walang paraan upang makipag-usap

macho
[pang-uri]

used of men; markedly masculine in appearance or manner

macho,  panlalaki

macho, panlalaki

matador
[Pangngalan]

the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull

matador,  torero

matador, torero

mucho
[pang-abay]

used to express a large quantity or degree of something, meaning "much," "a lot," or "many" depending on context

marami, sobra

marami, sobra

Ex: He runs mucho faster than I do.Tumakbo siya nang **mas** mabilis kaysa sa akin.
padre
[Pangngalan]

a chaplain in one of the military services

kapelyan, pari militar

kapelyan, pari militar

poncho
[Pangngalan]

a simple, sleeveless outer garment, worn over the body to provide warmth and protection from the elements

poncho, balabal

poncho, balabal

pronto
[pang-abay]

without wasting any time; immediately

kaagad, nang walang pag-antala

kaagad, nang walang pag-antala

Ex: They’ll be here pronto, just waiting on the last couple of things to wrap up.Darating sila dito **agad**, naghihintay na lang sa huling ilang bagay para matapos.
Senor
[Pangngalan]

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English `Mr' or `sir'

Senor, Ginoo

Senor, Ginoo

Senora
[Pangngalan]

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English `Mrs' or `madam'

Ginang, Madam

Ginang, Madam

ma'am
[Pangngalan]

a woman of refinement

ginang, dalaga

ginang, dalaga

Senorita
[Pangngalan]

a Spanish title or form of address used to or of an unmarried girl or woman; similar to the English `Miss'

Senorita, Dalaga

Senorita, Dalaga

sombrero
[Pangngalan]

a felt or straw hat with a wide brim and a tall crown, typically worn by Mexican men

sombrero, sombrerong Mexicano

sombrero, sombrerong Mexicano

bagel
[Pangngalan]

(Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust

bagel, donat na may matigas na crust

bagel, donat na may matigas na crust

Ang Aklat na Street Talk 2
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek