pattern

Street Talk 2 书籍 - 更近距离观察2:第4课

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Street Talk 2
vibrato
[名词]

a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note

颤音, 震动

颤音, 震动

Ex: Vibrato is a fundamental technique for string players, enhancing the richness and expressiveness of their performances.**颤音**是弦乐演奏者的基本技巧,增强了他们演奏的丰富性和表现力。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
virtuoso
[名词]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

大师

大师

Ex: The virtuoso's encore performance brought the crowd to their feet , applauding the masterful display of musical prowess .**大师**的返场表演让观众起立,为音乐才华的精彩展示鼓掌。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ad hoc
[副词]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

临时, 特别

临时, 特别

Ex: The rules were modified ad hoc to suit the unique circumstances of the competition.规则被**临时**修改以适应比赛的独特情况。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ad infinitum
[副词]

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

无限地, 无止境地

无限地, 无止境地

Ex: The loop in the code executed ad infinitum, causing a system crash .代码中的循环**ad infinitum**执行,导致系统崩溃。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to ad lib
[动词]

to say or perform something spontaneously without prior preparation

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ad nauseam
[副词]

excessively repeated to the point of annoyance

令人作呕地, 过度地

令人作呕地, 过度地

Ex: The details were examined ad nauseam, leading to frustration among the team .细节被**ad nauseam**地检查,导致团队中产生了挫败感。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
alma mater
[名词]

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

母校, 毕业院校

母校, 毕业院校

Ex: The alma mater's new scholarship program aims to support underprivileged students .**母校**的新奖学金计划旨在支持贫困学生。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
alter ego
[名词]

one's other personality, particularly one that greatly differs from what one often shows

另一个自我

另一个自我

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
alumnus
[名词]

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

校友, 毕业生

校友, 毕业生

Ex: The university 's newsletter features stories about notable alumni, celebrating their achievements and contributions to society .大学的通讯以著名**校友**的故事为特色,庆祝他们的成就和对社会的贡献。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
a.m.
[副词]

between midnight and noon

上午, 中午前

上午, 中午前

Ex: The gardening store opens at 8 a.m. on weekends.园艺商店周末上午8点开门。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
p.m.
[副词]

after noon and before midnight

下午, 晚上

下午, 晚上

Ex: The restaurant stops serving dinner at 11 p.m.餐厅在晚上11点停止供应晚餐 **p.m.**
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bona fide
[形容词]

genuine and not fake

真正的, 真实的

真正的, 真实的

Ex: The historian provided bona fide evidence to support his groundbreaking theory .历史学家提供了**真实可信**的证据来支持他的开创性理论。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
platonic
[形容词]

(of a relationship) characterized by emotional closeness without romantic or sexual elements

柏拉图式的, 无私的

柏拉图式的, 无私的

Ex: Their friendship was based on a platonic affection for each other .他们的友谊建立在彼此之间的**柏拉图式**情感之上。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
stoic
[形容词]

not displaying emotions and not complaining, especially in difficult and painful situations

坚忍的, 不动声色的

坚忍的, 不动声色的

Ex: His stoic demeanor helped him handle the stressful situation .他**坚忍**的态度帮助他处理了压力大的情况。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
thespian
[名词]

an actor or actress who performs on stage or in film

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
typhoon
[名词]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

台风, 热带气旋

台风, 热带气旋

Ex: Preparation for typhoons includes securing loose objects and stocking up on emergency supplies like food and water .为**台风**做准备包括固定松散的物品和储备食物和水等应急物资。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
a capella
[形容词]

sung without instrumental accompaniment

无伴奏

无伴奏

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
accelerando
[副词]

with increasing speed

加速地

加速地

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
agitator
[名词]

one who agitates; a political troublemaker

煽动者, 捣乱分子

煽动者, 捣乱分子

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
al dente
[形容词]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

有嚼劲, 弹牙

有嚼劲, 弹牙

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
allegretto
[副词]

in a moderately quick tempo

稍快板

稍快板

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
allegro
[名词]

a brisk and lively tempo

快板, 快板节奏

快板, 快板节奏

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
andante
[形容词]

(of tempo) moderately slow

行板(中等慢速)

行板(中等慢速)

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
aria
[名词]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

咏叹调, 歌曲

咏叹调, 歌曲

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
arpeggio
[名词]

a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

琶音

琶音

Ex: Jazz improvisation often involves using arpeggios to navigate through chord progressions with fluidity and creativity .爵士即兴演奏经常涉及使用**琶音**以流畅和创意的方式穿越和弦进行。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
tempo
[名词]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

速度, 节奏

速度, 节奏

Ex: In classical music , tempo changes are often used to add variety to a performance .在古典音乐中,**速度**的变化经常被用来为表演增添多样性。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cantata
[名词]

a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text

康塔塔

康塔塔

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cappuccino
[名词]

a type of coffee made from espresso mixed with hot milk or cream

卡布奇诺, 一种由意式浓缩咖啡加热牛奶或奶油混合而成的咖啡

卡布奇诺, 一种由意式浓缩咖啡加热牛奶或奶油混合而成的咖啡

Ex: The café offers a variety of cappuccino options , including flavored syrups and alternative milk choices .咖啡馆提供多种**卡布奇诺**选择,包括风味糖浆和替代牛奶选择。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
coloratura
[名词]

a type of soprano singer known for their ability to perform intricate and embellished vocal passages

花腔, 花腔女高音

花腔, 花腔女高音

Ex: The coloratura's performance in the ensemble piece added a shimmering brilliance to the overall sound , her agile voice dancing above the other singers with grace and precision .**花腔女高音**在合奏曲中的表演为整体声音增添了闪烁的光彩,她敏捷的声音以优雅和精确的姿态在其他歌手之上舞动。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

lively with spirit

allegro con spirito, 精神饱满的快板

allegro con spirito, 精神饱满的快板

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
contralto
[名词]

a female singer with the lowest singing voice

女低音, 低音歌手

女低音, 低音歌手

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
crescendo
[形容词]

(music) gradually increasing in volume

渐强,  逐渐增强

渐强, 逐渐增强

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
diminuendo
[形容词]

(music) gradually decreasing in volume

渐弱

渐弱

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
falsetto
[名词]

a singer that uses a male singing voice that extends over the range of a tenor voice

假声, 超过男高音音域的男声

假声, 超过男高音音域的男声

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
forte
[形容词]

played or sung loudly or with strong emphasis

强, 有力的

强, 有力的

Ex: The brass section's forte entrance in the jazz ensemble brought a burst of excitement and vigor to the piece.爵士乐团中铜管乐器的**强音**进入为这首曲子带来了兴奋和活力的爆发。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
fortissimo
[形容词]

(chiefly a direction or description in music) very loud and strong

极强(非常响亮和有力)

极强(非常响亮和有力)

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
glissando
[副词]

(musical direction) in the manner of a glissando (with a rapidly executed series of notes)

滑奏地

滑奏地

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
grave
[形容词]

serious and solemn in manner or character

严肃的, 庄重的

严肃的, 庄重的

Ex: In times of war , soldiers often wear grave expressions , fully aware of the dangers they face .在战争时期,士兵们常常带着**严肃**的表情,完全意识到他们所面临的危险。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
incognito
[副词]

in disguise or using a false identity to avoid being recognized

隐姓埋名, 使用假身份

隐姓埋名, 使用假身份

Ex: They dined incognito in a small café to enjoy the evening peacefully.他们在一家小咖啡馆**匿名**用餐,以平静地享受夜晚。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
larghetto
[形容词]

used to describe a moderately slow tempo, slower than andante but faster than largo

小广板, 稍缓慢的

小广板, 稍缓慢的

Ex: In this larghetto passage , the music flows gently .在这个**稍缓板**段落中,音乐轻柔地流淌。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
largo
[名词]

a musical piece that is intended to be performed at a very slow tempo and in a serious manner

广板, 以非常缓慢的速度和严肃的方式演奏的音乐作品

广板, 以非常缓慢的速度和严肃的方式演奏的音乐作品

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
lento
[形容词]

(of tempo) slow

慢的

慢的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
maestro
[名词]

a person who is an expert or master in conducting or directing an orchestra or musical performance

大师,  指挥

大师, 指挥

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a type of classical female singing voice situated between the soprano and contralto ranges

女中音, 中音

女中音, 中音

Ex: The mezzo-soprano voice lent a warm and velvety quality to the ensemble 's sound .**女中音**的声音为合奏的声音增添了温暖和天鹅绒般的质感。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
mezzo voce
[名词]

a moderate or half voice, meaning to sing or play at a medium volume, not too loud or too soft

中弱, 半声

中弱, 半声

Ex: The conductor asked the orchestra to play mezzo voce during the delicate passage .指挥要求乐团在细腻的段落中**mezzo voce**演奏。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
partita
[名词]

a musical suite, typically a collection of dance movements, often in the Baroque period

帕蒂塔, 音乐组曲

帕蒂塔, 音乐组曲

Ex: The composer ’s partita was structured in multiple contrasting sections .作曲家的**帕蒂塔**由多个对比部分组成。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
pianissimo
[名词]

(music) low loudness

极弱音

极弱音

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
piano
[副词]

used as a direction in music; to be played relatively softly

弱

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
pizzicato
[形容词]

(of instruments in the violin family) to be plucked with the finger

拨奏, 用手指拨的

拨奏, 用手指拨的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
presto
[形容词]

(of tempo) very fast

快速的,  迅速的

快速的, 迅速的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
prima donna
[名词]

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

首席女歌手, 歌剧女主角

首席女歌手, 歌剧女主角

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
rubato
[名词]

a flexible tempo; not strictly on the beat

弹性速度, 自由速度

弹性速度, 自由速度

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
sforzando
[名词]

(music) a notation written above a note and indicating that it is to be played with a strong initial attack

突强

突强

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
soprano
[名词]

a female or young male singer with a singing voice that has the highest range

女高音

女高音

Ex: In the opera , the lead soprano had a challenging role , requiring a powerful range and expressive vocal control .在歌剧中,主**女高音**有一个具有挑战性的角色,需要强大的音域和富有表现力的声音控制。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
staccato
[形容词]

playing or singing musical notes with short, distinct intervals between them

Ex: The conductor emphasized the staccato passages, creating a sense of urgency in the music.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
caveat
[名词]

a warning against certain acts

警告,  告诫

警告, 告诫

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ego
[名词]

an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others

自我, 骄傲

自我, 骄傲

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
etc.
[副词]

continuing in the same way

等等, 诸如此类

等等, 诸如此类

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
fetus
[名词]

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

胎儿, 胚胎

胎儿, 胚胎

Ex: Genetic testing was conducted to check for any abnormalities in the fetus.进行了基因检测以检查胎儿是否有任何异常。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
gratis
[副词]

without costing anything

免费,  无偿

免费, 无偿

Ex: They received the tickets gratis as part of a promotional giveaway.他们作为促销赠品的一部分**免费**获得了门票。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
hypothesis
[名词]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

假设, 推测

假设, 推测

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their initial hypothesis.在分析数据后,他们要么证实要么反驳了他们最初的**假设**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
i.e.
[副词]

used to introduce a clarification or explanation

即, 也就是

即, 也就是

Ex: She’s a top athlete, i.e., she’s won multiple national championships.她是一名顶级运动员,**即**她赢得了多次全国冠军。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
in absentia
[副词]

while absent; although absent

缺席地, 在缺席情况下

缺席地, 在缺席情况下

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
libido
[名词]

(psychology) the mental energy or drive connected with sexual desire

Ex: The patient reported a sudden change in libido after treatment .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
magna cum laude
[形容词]

with high honor; with high academic distinction

以优异成绩; 以高度学术荣誉

以优异成绩; 以高度学术荣誉

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
per capita
[副词]

per person

人均, 每人

人均, 每人

Ex: The study examined the energy consumption per capita in different cities .该研究调查了不同城市的人均能源消耗量。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
per se
[副词]

used to describe something as it is, without comparing it to other things

本身, 就其本身而言

本身, 就其本身而言

Ex: The policy is n't discriminatory per se, but its impact on certain groups needs consideration .该政策**本身**并不具有歧视性,但其对某些群体的影响需要考虑。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
persona
[名词]

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

人格面具

人格面具

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
postmortem
[形容词]

occurring or done after death

死后的, 验尸的

死后的, 验尸的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

an additional thought or comment added after the main body of a letter or document, usually after the signature

附言, P.S.

附言, P.S.

Ex: I included a post scriptum in my thank-you note to let her know I had found the lost book .我在感谢信中加了一个**附言**,让她知道我找到了丢失的书。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
proforma
[名词]

something done as a formality or for the sake of procedure, often without necessarily having practical significance

形式上的, 形式发票

形式上的, 形式发票

Ex: He signed the proforma contract , even though the terms had already been agreed upon .尽管条款已经达成一致,他还是签署了**形式**合同。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
quantum
[名词]

the smallest possible amount of a particular quantity that cannot be divided any further

量子, 无法进一步分割的最小量

量子, 无法进一步分割的最小量

Ex: Quantum electrodynamics is a quantum field theory that describes the interactions between electromagnetic fields and charged particles, such as electrons and photons.**量子电动力学**是一种量子场论,描述了电磁场与带电粒子(如电子和光子)之间的相互作用。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
rectum
[名词]

the final part of the large intestine where waste is collected before being passed through the anus

直肠, 大肠的最后部分

直肠, 大肠的最后部分

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
scrotum
[名词]

a pouch of skin that houses the testicles in the male reproductive system

阴囊, 睾丸囊

阴囊, 睾丸囊

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
sputum
[名词]

mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

痰, 黏液

痰, 黏液

Ex: Effective treatment of pneumonia often involves clearing the lungs of sputum to improve breathing .肺炎的有效治疗通常包括清除肺部的**痰**以改善呼吸。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
status
[名词]

the condition or situation of something or someone at a particular moment in time

状态, 状况

状态, 状况

Ex: The company 's financial status improved after the new investment .新投资后公司的财务**状况**有所改善。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
status quo
[名词]

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

现状, 当前的事态

现状, 当前的事态

Ex: The company ’s policy aims to preserve the status quo in terms of employee benefits .公司的政策旨在保持员工福利方面的**现状**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
verbatim
[副词]

in exactly the same words as used originally

逐字地, 一字不差地

逐字地, 一字不差地

Ex: The witness recited the events verbatim as they occurred on that fateful day .这篇文章几乎**逐字**取自另一个来源。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
vice versa
[副词]

with the order or relations reversed

反之亦然, 相互地

反之亦然, 相互地

Ex: He prefers to run in the morning and relax in the evening , but vice versa works just as well for her .他喜欢早上跑步,晚上放松,但**反之亦然**对她同样有效。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
aficionado
[名词]

a person who is knowledgeable and enthusiastic about a particular activity, subject, or interest

爱好者,  狂热者

爱好者, 狂热者

Ex: He is a football aficionado who knows every player 's statistics .他是一个了解每位球员统计数据的足球**爱好者**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cabana
[名词]

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

小屋, 凉棚

小屋, 凉棚

Ex: As the sun began to set , they lit candles in the cabana, transforming it into a romantic oasis by the sea .当太阳开始落山时,他们在**小屋**里点燃了蜡烛,将其变成了海边浪漫的绿洲。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cantina
[名词]

a bar or small restaurant, often one that serves wine or alcoholic beverages, especially in Mediterranean countries

小酒馆, 酒吧

小酒馆, 酒吧

Ex: He excused himself to the cantina, though he was actually just heading to the bathroom .他借口去**小酒馆**,尽管他实际上只是去洗手间。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
chaparral
[名词]

dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

灌木丛, 矮树林

灌木丛, 矮树林

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
chicano
[名词]

a person of Mexican descent

奇卡诺人, 墨西哥裔的人

奇卡诺人, 墨西哥裔的人

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
gringo
[名词]

a Latin American (disparaging) term for foreigners (especially Americans and Englishmen)

拉丁美洲人对(尤指美国和英国)外国人的贬称, 外国佬(贬称)

拉丁美洲人对(尤指美国和英国)外国人的贬称, 外国佬(贬称)

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
hasta la vista
[感叹词]

***until the (next) view : see you later

再见 : 待会儿见

再见 : 待会儿见

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

used to say "see you tomorrow," often used as a friendly farewell when you expect to meet someone again the next day

Ex: She waved goodbye and said, 'Hasta mañana!'
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
incommunicado
[形容词]

without the means or right to communicate

无法联系的, 没有通讯手段的

无法联系的, 没有通讯手段的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
macho
[形容词]

used of men; markedly masculine in appearance or manner

大男子主义的,  阳刚的

大男子主义的, 阳刚的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
matador
[名词]

the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull

斗牛士,  剑杀手

斗牛士, 剑杀手

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
mucho
[副词]

used to express a large quantity or degree of something, meaning "much," "a lot," or "many" depending on context

很多, 非常

很多, 非常

Ex: He runs mucho faster than I do.他跑得比我**快得多**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
padre
[名词]

a chaplain in one of the military services

随军牧师, 军事牧师

随军牧师, 军事牧师

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
poncho
[名词]

a simple, sleeveless outer garment, worn over the body to provide warmth and protection from the elements

斗篷, 披风

斗篷, 披风

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
pronto
[副词]

without wasting any time; immediately

立即, 毫不拖延地

立即, 毫不拖延地

Ex: They’ll be here pronto, just waiting on the last couple of things to wrap up.他们马上就到,只是在等最后几件事完成。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
Senor
[名词]

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English `Mr' or `sir'

先生, 阁下

先生, 阁下

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
Senora
[名词]

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English `Mrs' or `madam'

夫人, 女士

夫人, 女士

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ma'am
[名词]

a woman of refinement

女士, 夫人

女士, 夫人

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
Senorita
[名词]

a Spanish title or form of address used to or of an unmarried girl or woman; similar to the English `Miss'

小姐, 姑娘

小姐, 姑娘

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
sombrero
[名词]

a felt or straw hat with a wide brim and a tall crown, typically worn by Mexican men

宽边帽, 墨西哥帽

宽边帽, 墨西哥帽

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bagel
[名词]

(Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust

贝果, 硬皮酵母发酵甜甜圈形面包卷

贝果, 硬皮酵母发酵甜甜圈形面包卷

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
Street Talk 2 书籍
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序