C1级单词表 - 对话与话语

在这里,您将学习一些关于对话和话语的英语单词,例如“概括”、“偏见”、“倾向于”等,为C1级别的学习者准备。

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C1级单词表
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概括

Ex: He tends to generalize from his personal experiences rather than considering broader perspectives .

他倾向于从个人经历中概括,而不是考虑更广泛的视角。

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违背

Ex: The proposed changes to the law go against the principles of justice and fairness .

对法律的拟议修改违背了正义和公平的原则。

to invoke [动词]
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援引

Ex: The lawyer invoked precedent to strengthen her argument in court .

律师援引先例以加强她在法庭上的论点。

to plead [动词]
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辩护

Ex: The plaintiff pleaded breach of contract , alleging that the defendant failed to fulfill their contractual obligations .

原告申辩称被告未履行合同义务,涉嫌违约。

to point [动词]
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指出

Ex:

他不断的打喷嚏指向过敏的可能性。

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使产生偏见

Ex: It 's important not to let personal biases prejudice your judgment when evaluating others .

在评估他人时,重要的是不要让个人偏见偏见你的判断。

to provoke [动词]
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挑衅

Ex: The constant teasing began to provoke him , leading to a heated argument with his classmates .

不断的嘲笑开始激怒他,导致与同学发生激烈争论。

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重新考虑

Ex: She reconsidered her stance on the issue after hearing new evidence .

在听到新的证据后,她重新考虑了在这个问题上的立场。

to signpost [动词]
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设置路标

Ex: He carefully signposted the route to the nearest emergency exit in the building .

他仔细地标出了通往建筑物内最近紧急出口的路线。

to sum up [动词]
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总结

Ex:

在面试中,他被要求用几句话总结他的资格。

to yap [动词]
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喋喋不休

Ex: The children yapped with excitement as they waited for the circus to begin .

孩子们在等待马戏团开始时兴奋地吠叫

ideological [形容词]
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意识形态的

Ex: The ideological divide between conservatives and liberals shapes public policy debates .

保守派和自由派之间的意识形态分歧塑造了公共政策辩论。

irrelevant [形容词]
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不相关的

Ex: Bringing up past mistakes is irrelevant to the current conversation .

提起过去的错误与当前的对话无关

inclined [形容词]
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倾向于

Ex: He 's inclined towards supporting the new policy , but he wants to hear more discussion first .

倾向于支持新政策,但想先听听更多的讨论。

inflexible [形容词]
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不灵活的

Ex: His father 's opinions are inflexible and rarely open to discussion .

他父亲的意见不灵活,很少开放讨论。

mistaken [形容词]
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错误的

Ex:

错了,以为他可以独自在一天内完成这个项目。

moderate [形容词]
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温和的

Ex: The company 's new CEO is expected to pursue a moderate strategy of growth and expansion .

预计公司的新任CEO将追求一种温和的增长和扩张战略。

reserved [形容词]
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保留的

Ex: People often misunderstood her reserved behavior as being unfriendly .

人们常常误解她保守的行为是不友好的。

unstated [形容词]
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未阐明的

Ex: His unstated assumption was that everyone would attend the meeting , which led to confusion when some did not show up .

未明说的假设是每个人都会参加会议,这导致一些人没有出现时产生了混乱。

vocal [形容词]
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发声的

Ex: The protesters were vocal about their demands for social justice during the demonstration .

抗议者在示威期间对社会正义的要求直言不讳

given that [连词]
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鉴于

Ex: The meeting was canceled given that many team members were out sick .

会议被取消了,鉴于许多团队成员生病了。

no kidding [感叹词]
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不开玩笑

Ex: No kidding , the meeting got rescheduled to this afternoon .

不开玩笑, 会议改期到今天下午了。

honest to God [形容词]
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老实说

Ex: Honest to God , I 've never seen a storm this intense before .

老实对上帝说, 我从未见过如此强烈的风暴。

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used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

Ex: The movie received mixed reviews from critics ; having said that , many viewers praised the outstanding performances of the lead actors .
if anything [短语]
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used to suggest that the opposite of what has been stated may be closer to the truth

Ex: Her explanation for being late was flimsy , and if anything , it raised more suspicions .
at all [副词]
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根本

Ex: This does n't make sense at all .

根本没有意义。

that said [短语]
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used to introduce statement that is in contrast to what one previously stated

Ex:
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in a way that is absolutely certain and cannot be questioned

Ex: Her dedication to her work was beyond doubt , as she consistently delivered exceptional results .
hostility [名词]
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敌意

Ex: Her comments were met with unexpected hostility from the audience .

她的评论遭到了观众出乎意料的敌意

mainstream [名词]
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主流

Ex: Despite her unconventional ideas , she managed to gain acceptance in the mainstream over time .

尽管她的想法非常规,但随着时间的推移,她设法在主流中获得了认可。

objectivity [名词]
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客观性

Ex: In scientific research , maintaining objectivity is crucial to ensure accurate and reliable results .

在科学研究中,保持客观性对于确保准确和可靠的结果至关重要。

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主观性

Ex: Subjectivity in eyewitness testimony can lead to varying accounts of the same event .

目击者证词中的主观性可能导致对同一事件的不同描述。

premise [名词]
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前提

Ex: Her research paper challenges the premise that climate change is primarily caused by human activity .

她的研究论文对气候变化主要由人类活动引起的前提提出了挑战。

reasoning [名词]
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推理

Ex: Her clear and logical reasoning during the presentation impressed the entire committee .

她在演讲中清晰而逻辑的推理给整个委员会留下了深刻的印象。

say [名词]
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发言权

Ex: Employees appreciated having a say in the new company policies that would affect their daily routines .

员工们对能在会影响他们日常工作的新公司政策中有发言权表示赞赏。

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to start doubting a decision and begin to wonder whether it is the right or best thing to do

Ex: After accepting the job offer , he had second thoughts about relocating to a new city and leaving behind his friends .
voice [名词]
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声音

Ex: The town hall meeting provided residents with a platform to have their voices heard on local issues affecting their community .

市政厅会议为居民提供了一个平台,就影响他们社区的当地问题发表意见

solidarity [名词]
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团结

Ex: The community showed solidarity with the victims of the natural disaster by organizing relief efforts .

社区通过组织救援工作,向自然灾害的受害者表示了团结