pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C1 - Dialog a diskurz

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o dialogu a diskurzu, jako je „generalize“, „prejudice“, „inklined“ atd. připravená pro studenty C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to generalize
[sloveso]

to form an opinion or reach a conclusion about something by taking a few instances or facts into account

generalizovat, zobecnit

generalizovat, zobecnit

Ex: It 's important not generalize about a whole group based on a few individuals .
to go against
[sloveso]

to disagree with or not fit well with a specific rule, concept, or standard

jít proti, podkopávat

jít proti, podkopávat

Ex: The new goes against the standard procedures followed by most government agencies .
to invoke
[sloveso]

to mention someone or something of prominence as a support or reason for an argument or action

vyvolat, odvolávat se na

vyvolat, odvolávat se na

Ex: In his defense , invoked his right to remain silent during questioning .
to plead
[sloveso]

to state something as an excuse

tvrdit, argumentovat

tvrdit, argumentovat

Ex: The pleaded conspiracy , alleging that the defendant conspired with others to commit the crime .
to point
[sloveso]

to suggest that something is probable or certain

naznačovat, ukazovat

naznačovat, ukazovat

Ex: The survey results point to a decline in customer satisfaction.
to prejudice
[sloveso]

to unfairly influence someone's opinion or judgment about someone or something

předpojat, zkreslit

předpojat, zkreslit

Ex: His past experiences with prejudiced him against trusting anyone in similar situations .
to provoke
[sloveso]

to intentionally annoy someone so that they become angry

provokovat, podněcovat

provokovat, podněcovat

Ex: The opposing teams engaged in trash talk , attempting provoke each other before the big game .
to reconsider
[sloveso]

to think again about an opinion or decision, particularly to see if it needs changing or not

přehodnotit, znovu zvážit

přehodnotit, znovu zvážit

Ex: The judge agreed reconsider the verdict in light of the new testimony .
to signpost
[sloveso]

to mark a place such as a road, etc. with a signpost

značit, vyznačit

značit, vyznačit

Ex: It 's important signpost key points in your presentation to guide your audience .
to sum up
[sloveso]

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

shrnout, souhrně vyjádřit

shrnout, souhrně vyjádřit

Ex: He summed up the novel's plot in a few sentences for those who hadn't read it.
to yap
[sloveso]

to talk excessively or continuously, often in a way that is annoying to others

bafat,  žvanit

bafat, žvanit

Ex: yapped about his new car until everyone in the room was tired of hearing about it .
ideological
[Přídavné jméno]

based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies

ideologický, ideologizovaný

ideologický, ideologizovaný

Ex: ideological shift towards free-market capitalism led to changes in economic policy .
irrelevant
[Přídavné jméno]

having no importance or connection with something

nezávislý, nedůležitý

nezávislý, nedůležitý

Ex: The comments about the weather irrelevant to the discussion about global warming .
inclined
[Přídavné jméno]

giving an opinion in a way that is not strong

nakloněný, skloněný

nakloněný, skloněný

Ex: The committee members inclined to approve the budget , pending further review of expenses .
inflexible
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a rule, opinion, etc.) fixed and not easily changed

neflexibilní, neochvějný

neflexibilní, neochvějný

Ex: The law was inflexible and outdated , prompting calls for reform .
mistaken
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) wrong in one's judgment, opinion, or belief

omylý, chybný

omylý, chybný

Ex: The teacher clarified the concept for the student who mistaken in their interpretation .
moderate
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

umírněný, mírný

umírněný, mírný

Ex: She is moderate person who listens to all sides before making decisions .
reserved
[Přídavné jméno]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

rezervovaný, střídmý

rezervovaný, střídmý

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.
unstated
[Přídavné jméno]

not clearly said or explained

neproklamovaný, neudaný

neproklamovaný, neudaný

Ex: unstated premise of the argument was that success is measured solely by financial gain .
vocal
[Přídavné jméno]

giving opinions loudly or freely

hlasový, výrazný

hlasový, výrazný

Ex: The employees vocal in expressing their dissatisfaction with the new management policies .
given that
[Spojka]

used to express that one is considering a particular fact before sharing one's opinion or making a judgment

vzhledem k tomu,  že

vzhledem k tomu, že

Ex: Given that he had already apologized , they decided to move on from the incident .
no kidding
[Citoslovce]

used to highlight the sincerity or truthfulness of a statement

To není žádný vtip!, Opravdu?

To není žádný vtip!, Opravdu?

Ex: I was stuck in the rain without an umbrella , andno kidding , a stranger offered to share theirs .
honest to God
[Přídavné jméno]

used to emphasize the fact that one is telling the truth

upřímně řečeno, poctivě přiznávám

upřímně řečeno, poctivě přiznávám

Ex: Honest to God, I thought I left my keys on the kitchen counter .

used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

Ex: The project has achieved significant milestones in terms of efficiencyhaving said that, there 's room for improvement when it comes to communication among team members .
if anything
[fráze]

used to suggest that the opposite of what has been stated may be closer to the truth

Ex: The new policy has n't made things easierif anything, it 's added more confusion .
at all
[Příslovce]

to the smallest amount or degree

Ex: I do n't like at all.
that said
[fráze]

used to introduce statement that is in contrast to what one previously stated

Ex: The economy is struggling.
beyond doubt
[fráze]

in a way that is absolutely certain and cannot be questioned

Ex: His expertise in the subject matter beyond doubt, earning him the respect of his colleagues .
hostility
[Podstatné jméno]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

hostilita, nepřátelství

hostilita, nepřátelství

Ex: He could sense hostility in her voice , even though she tried to remain calm .
mainstream
[Podstatné jméno]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

mainstream, hlavní proud

mainstream, hlavní proud

Ex: His views were considered outside mainstream of political thought .
objectivity
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being affected by facts and statistics instead of personal opinions and feelings

objektivita, nestrannost

objektivita, nestrannost

Ex: The panelobjectivity was essential in evaluating the contestants impartially during the competition .
subjectivity
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being affected by personal opinions and feelings instead of facts and statistics

subjektivita, subjektivnost

subjektivita, subjektivnost

Ex: While evaluating creative work, subjectivity plays a significant role, as each viewer brings their own experiences and feelings to the table.
premise
[Podstatné jméno]

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

premisa, předpoklad

premisa, předpoklad

Ex: The legal case was built on premise that the defendant had breached the contract intentionally .
reasoning
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of rational and logical thinking about something

uvažování, rozumování

uvažování, rozumování

Ex: reasoning is essential in solving complex problems and making informed decisions .
say
[Podstatné jméno]

the right or chance to give an opinion about something

slovo, názor

slovo, názor

Ex: In a democratic society , citizens have say in how they are governed through voting and public discourse .

to start doubting a decision and begin to wonder whether it is the right or best thing to do

Ex: The team was about to implement a new strategy, but they had second thoughts when they considered the potential risks.
voice
[Podstatné jméno]

the right to give an opinion on something

hlas, právo vyjádřit názor

hlas, právo vyjádřit názor

Ex: Online forums and discussion boards allow individuals from diverse backgrounds to share voices and engage in meaningful dialogue on important topics .
solidarity
[Podstatné jméno]

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

solidarita, sounáležitost

solidarita, sounáležitost

Ex: The team members solidarity with their captain , supporting her decision to retire .
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