Premium|Buwan|Diksiyonaryo

Langeek

Talaan ng mga Nangunguna

Night Mode

Matuto

Buwan Premium Diksiyonaryo

pattern

Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Diyalogo at Diskurso

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa dayalogo at diskurso, tulad ng "generalize", "prejudice", "inclined", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas C1.

Repasuhin

Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

CEFR C1 Vocabulary

[Pandiwa]

to form an opinion or reach a conclusion about something by taking a few instances or facts into account

mag-generalisa, magpalawak

mag-generalisa, magpalawak

Ex: It 's important not to generalize about a whole group based on a few individuals .Mahalaga na huwag **mag-generalize** tungkol sa isang buong grupo batay sa ilang indibidwal.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to disagree with or not fit well with a specific rule, concept, or standard

laban sa, hindi sumasang-ayon sa

laban sa, hindi sumasang-ayon sa

Ex: The new policy goes against the standard procedures followed by most government agencies .Ang bagong patakaran ay **sumasalungat** sa mga karaniwang pamamaraan na sinusunod ng karamihan sa mga ahensya ng gobyerno.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to mention someone or something of prominence as a support or reason for an argument or action

tumukoy, humiling ng tulong

tumukoy, humiling ng tulong

Ex: In his defense , he invoked his right to remain silent during questioning .Sa kanyang depensa, **isinama** niya ang kanyang karapatang manatiling tahimik sa panahon ng pagtatanong.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to state something as an excuse

magtanggol, magdahilan

magtanggol, magdahilan

Ex: The prosecution pleaded conspiracy , alleging that the defendant conspired with others to commit the crime .Ang pag-uusig ay **nagpahayag** ng sabwatan, na nagsasabing ang nasasakdal ay nakipagsabwatan sa iba upang gawin ang krimen.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to suggest that something is probable or certain

tumukoy, magmungkahi

tumukoy, magmungkahi

Ex: The survey results point to a decline in customer satisfaction.Ang mga resulta ng survey ay **nagtuturo** sa pagbaba ng kasiyahan ng customer.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to unfairly influence someone's opinion or judgment about someone or something

magkaroon ng prejudice, negatibong impluwensyahan

magkaroon ng prejudice, negatibong impluwensyahan

Ex: His past experiences with dishonesty prejudiced him against trusting anyone in similar situations .Ang kanyang mga nakaraang karanasan sa kawalan ng katapatan ay **nagbigay-panigarilyo** sa kanya laban sa pagtitiwala sa sinuman sa mga katulad na sitwasyon.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to intentionally annoy someone so that they become angry

pukawin, galitin

pukawin, galitin

Ex: The opposing teams engaged in trash talk , attempting to provoke each other before the big game .Ang magkalabang koponan ay nakisali sa trash talk, sinisikap na **galitin** ang isa't isa bago ang malaking laro.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to think again about an opinion or decision, particularly to see if it needs changing or not

muling pag-isipan, repasuhin

muling pag-isipan, repasuhin

Ex: The judge agreed to reconsider the verdict in light of the new testimony .Pumayag ang hukom na **muling pag-isipan** ang hatol sa liwanag ng bagong patotoo.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to mark a place such as a road, etc. with a signpost

maglagay ng palatandaan, tandaan

maglagay ng palatandaan, tandaan

Ex: It 's important to signpost key points in your presentation to guide your audience .Mahalaga na **maglagay ng palatandaan** sa mga pangunahing punto sa iyong presentasyon upang gabayan ang iyong madla.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

buod, sumaryo

buod, sumaryo

Ex: He summed up the novel 's plot in a few sentences for those who had n't read it .**Binubuod** niya ang balangkas ng nobela sa ilang pangungusap para sa mga hindi pa ito nababasa.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to talk excessively or continuously, often in a way that is annoying to others

daldal, satsat

daldal, satsat

Ex: He yapped about his new car until everyone in the room was tired of hearing about it .Siya ay **nahagulgol** tungkol sa kanyang bagong kotse hanggang sa pagod na ang lahat sa kuwarto sa pakikinig tungkol dito.

Isara

[pang-uri]

based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies

ideolohikal

ideolohikal

Ex: The ideological shift towards free-market capitalism led to changes in economic policy .Ang **ideolohikal** na pagbabago patungo sa libreng merkado kapitalismo ay nagdulot ng mga pagbabago sa patakaran sa ekonomiya.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having no importance or connection with something

hindi kaugnay, walang kabuluhan

hindi kaugnay, walang kabuluhan

Ex: The comments about the weather were irrelevant to the discussion about global warming .Ang mga komento tungkol sa panahon ay **hindi kaugnay** sa talakayan tungkol sa global warming.

Isara

[pang-uri]

giving an opinion in a way that is not strong

nakahilig, may tendensiya

nakahilig, may tendensiya

Ex: The committee members were inclined to approve the budget , pending further review of expenses .Ang mga miyembro ng komite ay **nakahilig** na aprubahan ang badyet, na nakabinbin sa karagdagang pagsusuri ng mga gastos.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a rule, opinion, etc.) fixed and not easily changed

hindi nababagay, matigas

hindi nababagay, matigas

Ex: The law was considered inflexible and outdated , prompting calls for reform .Ang batas ay itinuturing na **hindi nababago** at lipas na, na nagdulot ng mga panawagan para sa reporma.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a person) wrong in one's judgment, opinion, or belief

nagkamali, mali

nagkamali, mali

Ex: The teacher clarified the concept for the student who was mistaken in their interpretation .Nilinaw ng guro ang konsepto para sa mag-aaral na **nagkamali** sa kanilang interpretasyon.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

katamtaman, moderado

katamtaman, moderado

Ex: She is a moderate person who listens to all sides before making decisions .Siya ay isang **katamtaman** na tao na nakikinig sa lahat ng panig bago gumawa ng desisyon.

Isara

[pang-uri]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

reserbado, mahiyain

reserbado, mahiyain

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.Mukhang **mahiyain** siya, ngunit siya ay mainit at mabait kapag nakilala mo na siya.

Isara

[pang-uri]

not clearly said or explained

hindi sinabi nang malinaw, hindi tahasang sinabi

hindi sinabi nang malinaw, hindi tahasang sinabi

Ex: The unstated premise of the argument was that success is measured solely by financial gain .Ang **hindi binanggit** na premisa ng argumento ay ang tagumpay ay sinusukat lamang sa pamamagitan ng kita sa pananalapi.

Isara

[pang-uri]

giving opinions loudly or freely

vokal, nagpapahayag

vokal, nagpapahayag

Ex: The employees were vocal in expressing their dissatisfaction with the new management policies .Ang mga empleyado ay **matatag** sa pagpapahayag ng kanilang pagkadismaya sa mga bagong patakaran sa pamamahala.

Isara

[Pang-ugnay]

used to express that one is considering a particular fact before sharing one's opinion or making a judgment

dahil na, dahil sa

dahil na, dahil sa

Ex: Given that he had already apologized , they decided to move on from the incident .**Dahil na** nag-apologize na siya, nagpasya silang mag-move on mula sa insidente.

Isara

[Pantawag]

used to highlight the sincerity or truthfulness of a statement

hindi biro, seryoso

hindi biro, seryoso

Ex: I was stuck in the rain without an umbrella , and , no kidding , a stranger offered to share theirs .Naipit ako sa ulan nang walang payong, at, **hindi biro**, may estranghero na nag-alok na ibahagi ang kanila.

Isara

[pang-uri]

used to emphasize the fact that one is telling the truth

matapat sa Diyos, tapat

matapat sa Diyos, tapat

Ex: Honest to God, I thought I left my keys on the kitchen counter .**Tapat sa Diyos**, akala ko iniwan ko ang aking mga susi sa kusina counter.

Isara

having said that

[Parirala]

used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

Ex: The project has achieved significant milestones in terms of efficiencyhaving said that, there 's room for improvement when it comes to communication among team members .

Isara

[Parirala]

used to suggest that the opposite of what has been stated may be closer to the truth

Ex: The new policy has n't made things easierif anything, it 's added more confusion .

Isara

[pang-abay]

to the smallest amount or degree

kahit kaunti, hindi man lang

kahit kaunti, hindi man lang

Ex: I do n't like him at all.Hindi ko siya gusto **kahit kaunti**.

Isara

[Parirala]

used to introduce statement that is in contrast to what one previously stated

Ex: The economy is struggling.

Isara

[Parirala]

in a way that is absolutely certain and cannot be questioned

Ex: His expertise in the subject matter beyond doubt, earning him the respect of his colleagues .

Isara

[Pangngalan]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

pagkakaaway, pagkagalit

pagkakaaway, pagkagalit

Ex: He could sense the hostility in her voice , even though she tried to remain calm .Naramdaman niya ang **pagkakaaway** sa kanyang boses, kahit na sinubukan niyang manatiling kalmado.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

pangunahing daloy, karaniwang tanggap

pangunahing daloy, karaniwang tanggap

Ex: His views were considered outside the mainstream of political thought .Ang kanyang mga pananaw ay itinuturing na nasa labas ng **pangunahing daloy** ng kaisipang pampulitika.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the state of being affected by facts and statistics instead of personal opinions and feelings

pagiging obhetibo

pagiging obhetibo

Ex: The panel 's objectivity was essential in evaluating the contestants impartially during the competition .Ang **objectivity** ng panel ay mahalaga sa pagtatasa ng mga kalahiran nang walang kinikilingan sa kompetisyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the state of being affected by personal opinions and feelings instead of facts and statistics

subhektibidad

subhektibidad

Ex: While evaluating creative work , subjectivity plays a significant role , as each viewer brings their own experiences and feelings to the table .Habang sinusuri ang malikhaing gawain, ang **subjectivity** ay may malaking papel, dahil ang bawat manonood ay nagdadala ng kanilang sariling mga karanasan at damdamin sa mesa.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

premis, postulado

premis, postulado

Ex: The legal case was built on the premise that the defendant had breached the contract intentionally .Ang kasong legal ay itinayo sa **premis** na sadyang nilabag ng nasasakdal ang kontrata.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the act of rational and logical thinking about something

pangangatwiran, lohika

pangangatwiran, lohika

Ex: Effective reasoning is essential in solving complex problems and making informed decisions .Ang epektibong **pangangatwiran** ay mahalaga sa paglutas ng mga kumplikadong problema at paggawa ng mga desisyong may kaalaman.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the right or chance to give an opinion about something

boses, karapatang magpahayag ng opinyon

boses, karapatang magpahayag ng opinyon

Ex: In a democratic society , citizens have a say in how they are governed through voting and public discourse .Sa isang demokratikong lipunan, ang mga mamamayan ay may **boses** sa kung paano sila pinamamahalaan sa pamamagitan ng pagboto at pampublikong talakayan.

Isara

to have second thoughts

[Parirala]

to start doubting a decision and begin to wonder whether it is the right or best thing to do

Ex: The team was about to implement a new strategy, but they had second thoughts when they considered the potential risks.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the right to give an opinion on something

boses, karapatang magpahayag ng opinyon

boses, karapatang magpahayag ng opinyon

Ex: Online forums and discussion boards allow individuals from diverse backgrounds to share their voices and engage in meaningful dialogue on important topics .Ang mga online forum at discussion board ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga indibidwal mula sa iba't ibang background na ibahagi ang kanilang **mga boses** at makisali sa makabuluhang diyalogo sa mahahalagang paksa.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the support given by the members of a group to each other because of sharing the same opinions, feelings, goals, etc.

pagkakaisa

pagkakaisa

Ex: The team members expressed solidarity with their captain , supporting her decision to retire .Ipinahayag ng mga miyembro ng koponan ang **pagkakaisa** sa kanilang kapitan, sinusuportahan ang kanyang desisyon na magretiro.

Isara

Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1

I-download ang app ng LanGeek