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C1级单词表 - 个人特质

在这里,您将学习一些关于个人特质的英语单词,例如“愤世嫉俗的”、“强迫症的”、“高贵的”等,为C1级别的学习者准备。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
loudmouth
[名词]

someone who talks a lot, saying things that are stupid or offensive

大嘴巴, 话痨

大嘴巴, 话痨

Ex: His reputation as loudmouth politician often overshadows his policy proposals .他作为一个**大嘴巴**政治家的声誉常常掩盖了他的政策提议。
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cynical
[形容词]

having a distrustful or negative outlook, often believing that people are motivated by self-interest

愤世嫉俗的, 不信任的

愤世嫉俗的, 不信任的

Ex: He approached every new opportunity with cynical attitude , expecting to be let down .他以一种**愤世嫉俗**的态度对待每一个新机会,期待会失望。
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loony
[形容词]

describing someone or something exhibiting foolish characteristics

疯狂的, 愚蠢的

疯狂的, 愚蠢的

Ex: The candidateloony promises during the campaign did not win over many voters .候选人在竞选期间的**疯狂**承诺并没有赢得很多选民的支持。
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naive
[形容词]

lacking experience and wisdom due to being young

天真的, 幼稚的

天真的, 幼稚的

Ex: naive optimism about the future was endearing , but sometimes unrealistic given the harsh realities of life .他对未来的**天真**乐观令人感动,但考虑到生活的严酷现实,有时不切实际。
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flawed
[形容词]

having imperfections, errors, or weaknesses

有缺陷的,不完美的

有缺陷的,不完美的

Ex: flawed decision-making process often resulted in regrettable outcomes .他**有缺陷的**决策过程常常导致令人遗憾的结果。
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hostile
[形容词]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

敌对的, 侵略性的

敌对的, 侵略性的

Ex: Despite attempts to defuse the situation , hostile customer continued to berate the staff .尽管试图缓和局势,**敌对**的顾客继续责骂员工。
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noble
[形容词]

expressing or having qualities such as honesty, courage, thoughtfulness, etc. that deserves admiration

高尚的

高尚的

Ex: noble deeds in the community earned her the admiration and respect of everyone around her .她在社区中的**高尚**行为赢得了周围每个人的钦佩和尊重。
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obsessive
[形容词]

giving someone or something too much thought or attention in an unusual way

痴迷的, 强迫性的

痴迷的, 强迫性的

Ex: obsessive focus on her fitness routine left little time for socializing or other activities .她对健身计划的**痴迷**专注几乎没有时间进行社交或其他活动。
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persistent
[形容词]

continuing to do something despite facing criticism or difficulties

坚持不懈的, 执着的

坚持不懈的, 执着的

Ex: persistent entrepreneur faced numerous obstacles but never wavered in pursuit of her dream .**坚持不懈的**企业家面临无数障碍,但在追求梦想的过程中从未动摇。
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pushy
[形容词]

trying hard to achieve something in a rude way

咄咄逼人的, 激进的

咄咄逼人的, 激进的

Ex: Despite pushy behavior , she remained firm in her decision and refused to change her mind .尽管他**咄咄逼人**的行为,她仍然坚持自己的决定,拒绝改变主意。
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malicious
[形容词]

intending to cause harm or distress to others

恶意的, 有害的

恶意的, 有害的

Ex: The arsonist set fire to the building malicious intent to cause destruction .纵火犯怀着**恶意**意图放火烧毁建筑物以造成破坏。
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rebellious
[形容词]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

叛逆的, 反抗的

叛逆的, 反抗的

Ex: rebellious employee pushed back against restrictive corporate policies , advocating for more flexible work arrangements .**叛逆的**员工抵制限制性公司政策,主张更灵活的工作安排。
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resentful
[形容词]

feeling anger because of perceived unfairness or wrongdoing

愤恨的, 怨恨的

愤恨的, 怨恨的

Ex: He harbored resentful attitude towards authority figures after his previous experiences .在之前的经历之后,他对权威人物怀有一种**愤恨的**态度。
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secretive
[形容词]

(of a person) having a tendency to hide feelings, thoughts, etc.

隐秘的, 沉默寡言的

隐秘的, 沉默寡言的

Ex: secretive nature made it difficult for others to truly know her , leading to feelings of mistrust and uncertainty .她**隐秘的**本性使别人很难真正了解她,从而导致不信任和不确定的感觉。
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self-centered
[形容词]

(of a person) not caring about the needs and feelings of no one but one's own

自我中心的, 以自我为中心的

自我中心的, 以自我为中心的

Ex: Self-centered individuals often fail to consider other people's perspectives.**自我中心**的人往往不考虑他人的观点。
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superficial
[形容词]

lacking a deep understanding of important or serious matters

肤浅的, 浅薄的

肤浅的, 浅薄的

Ex: She was more concerned with appearances than substance , making her superficial to her colleagues .她更关心外表而非实质,这让她的同事觉得她**肤浅**。
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suspicious
[形容词]

doubtful about the honesty of what someone has done and having no trust in them

可疑的, 不信任的

可疑的, 不信任的

Ex: Isuspicious of deals that seem too good to be true .我对那些看起来好得不像真的交易**持怀疑态度**。
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timid
[形容词]

lacking confidence or courage

胆小的, 羞怯的

胆小的, 羞怯的

Ex: timid child clung to their parent 's leg , feeling overwhelmed in the crowded room .**胆小的**孩子紧紧抓住父母的腿,在拥挤的房间里感到不知所措。
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vain
[形容词]

taking great pride in one's abilities, appearance, etc.

自负的, 虚荣的

自负的, 虚荣的

Ex: She was vain that she spent hours in front of the mirror , obsessing over her appearance .她如此**虚荣**,以至于在镜子前花费数小时,痴迷于自己的外表。
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villainous
[形容词]

behaving in an immoral or evil manner, often causing harm or distress to others

邪恶的, 恶棍的

邪恶的, 恶棍的

Ex: villainous dictator suppressed dissent and committed atrocities against his own people .**邪恶的**独裁者压制异议,对自己的人民犯下暴行。
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knowledgeable
[形容词]

having a lot of information or expertise in a particular subject or field

知识渊博的, 博学的

知识渊博的, 博学的

Ex: As a seasoned traveler , he knowledgeable about the best places to visit in Europe and can offer valuable tips for navigating foreign cities .作为一位经验丰富的旅行者,他对欧洲最佳游览地点**了如指掌**,并能提供宝贵的建议来帮助人们在外国城市中导航。
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open-minded
[形容词]

ready to accept or listen to different views and opinions

思想开明的, 宽容的

思想开明的, 宽容的

Ex: The manager fostered open-minded work environment where employees felt comfortable sharing innovative ideas .经理培养了一个**开放**的工作环境,员工们感到舒适分享创新想法。
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mature
[形容词]

(of a young person or child) able to behave reasonably and responsibly, like an adult

成熟的, 负责任的

成熟的, 负责任的

Ex: Even as a teenager , she mature empathy , offering support to those in need .即使在青少年时期,她也表现出了**成熟**的同理心,为需要帮助的人提供支持。
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plain
[形容词]

characterized by straightforwardness

直接的, 坦率的

直接的, 坦率的

Ex: The report provided plain account of the events , leaving no room for misinterpretation .报告对事件进行了**简单**的叙述,没有留下误解的余地。
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principled
[形容词]

behaving in a manner that shows one's high moral standards

有原则的, 原则性强

有原则的, 原则性强

Ex: Even in difficult situations, he stayed principled, ensuring that his actions aligned with his values.即使在困难的情况下,他也保持**原则性**,确保自己的行为与价值观一致。
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prominent
[形容词]

well-known or easily recognizable due to importance, influence, or distinct features

著名的, 显著的

著名的, 显著的

Ex: prominent role in the community earned him respect and admiration .他在社区中的**突出**角色为他赢得了尊重和钦佩。
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rational
[形容词]

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

理性的, 合理的

理性的, 合理的

Ex: rational thinker prefers facts over assumptions when making judgments .**理性的**思考者在做出判断时更喜欢事实而非假设。
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relatable
[形容词]

having qualities that make it easy for people to connect with or understand

可理解的, 可以产生共鸣的

可理解的, 可以产生共鸣的

Ex: Her honest relatable blog posts about parenting challenges gained her a large following .她关于育儿挑战的诚实和** relatable **的博客文章为她赢得了大量粉丝。
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renowned
[形容词]

famous and admired by many people

著名的, 有名望的

著名的, 有名望的

Ex: renowned author 's novels have been translated into numerous languages .这位**著名**作家的小说已被翻译成多种语言。
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dedicated
[形容词]

fully committed and loyal to a task, cause, or purpose

专注的, 献身的

专注的, 献身的

Ex: She dedicated leadership in guiding her team to success .她在引导团队走向成功方面表现出了** dedicated **的领导力。
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humble
[形容词]

behaving in a way that shows the lack of pride or sense of superiority over others

谦逊的,  谦虚的

谦逊的, 谦虚的

Ex: humble leader listens to the ideas and concerns of others , valuing their contributions .**谦逊的**领导者倾听他人的想法和关切,重视他们的贡献。
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self-motivated
[形容词]

making efforts and able to work hard without needing to be forced

自我激励的, 自发的

自我激励的, 自发的

Ex: The entrepreneurself-motivated determination drove her to launch her own business despite initial challenges .这位企业家**自我激励的**决心驱使她在面对初期挑战时创办了自己的企业。
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straightforward
[形容词]

(of a person or their behavior) direct and honest

直接的, 坦率的

直接的, 坦率的

Ex: Despite the sensitive nature of the issue , he straightforward in his explanation , clarifying any misunderstandings .尽管问题的性质敏感,他在解释中仍然**直率**,澄清了任何误解。
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tactful
[形容词]

careful not to make anyone upset or annoyed

圆滑的, 得体的

圆滑的, 得体的

Ex: In social settings , she tactful in steering conversations away from controversial topics to keep the atmosphere pleasant .在社交场合中,她**机智地**将对话从有争议的话题上引开,以保持愉快的气氛。
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thoughtful
[形容词]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

深思熟虑的, 沉思的

深思熟虑的, 沉思的

Ex: He found solace in painting , thoughtful process that allowed him to express his emotions .他在绘画中找到了慰藉,这是一个**深思熟虑**的过程,让他能够表达自己的情感。
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tolerant
[形容词]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

宽容的, 包容的

宽容的, 包容的

Ex: tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .
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trustworthy
[形容词]

able to be trusted or relied on

值得信赖的, 可靠的

值得信赖的, 可靠的

Ex: trustworthy organization prioritizes transparency and accountability in its operations .**值得信赖的**组织在其运营中优先考虑透明度和问责制。
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truthful
[形容词]

(of a person) telling the truth without deceit or falsehood

诚实的, 真实的

诚实的, 真实的

Ex: The teacher encouraged students to truthful in all situations .老师鼓励学生在所有情况下都要**诚实**。
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vicious
[形容词]

violent and very unkind

恶毒的, 残忍的

恶毒的, 残忍的

Ex: vicious attack left the victim with severe injuries .**恶毒的**攻击使受害者受了重伤。
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foolhardy
[形容词]

behaving in a way that is unnecessarily risky or very stupid

鲁莽的, 愚蠢的

鲁莽的, 愚蠢的

Ex: Taking on such a large loan without a stable income foolhardy to her financial advisor .在没有稳定收入的情况下承担如此大的贷款,她的财务顾问认为这是**鲁莽的**。
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withdrawn
[形容词]

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

孤僻的,  沉默寡言的

孤僻的, 沉默寡言的

Ex: After the breakup, she became withdrawn and avoided social gatherings for a while.分手后,她变得**孤僻**,并暂时避免参加社交聚会。
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rat
[名词]

someone who gives information about other people and their crimes or wrongdoings to the police or authorities

告密者, 线人

告密者, 线人

Ex: The police relied on rat's information to dismantle the drug trafficking operation .警方依靠**线人**的信息来瓦解毒品走私行动。
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poker face
[名词]

a facial expression that does not reveal a person's feelings or thoughts

扑克脸, 面无表情

扑克脸, 面无表情

Ex: Even when receiving criticism , she managed to keep poker face, not showing any signs of being affected by the negative feedback .即使在受到批评时,她也设法保持**扑克脸**,没有表现出受到负面反馈影响的任何迹象。
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