pattern

C1级单词表 - 个人特质

在这里,您将学习一些关于个人特质的英语单词,例如“愤世嫉俗的”、“强迫症的”、“高贵的”等,为C1级别的学习者准备。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
loudmouth
loudmouth
[名词]

an obnoxious and overly talkative person who speaks loudly and often without restraint

大嘴巴, 话痨

大嘴巴, 话痨

Ex: Nobody invited the office loudmouth to lunch because he never lets anyone else get a word in. 

没有人邀请办公室的 多嘴者 去吃午饭,因为他从不让别人插话。

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cynical
cynical
[形容词]

having a distrustful or negative outlook, often believing that people are motivated by self-interest

愤世嫉俗的, 不信任的

愤世嫉俗的, 不信任的

Ex: His cynical remarks about politics reflected his distrust of politicians and their motives. 

他对政治的 愤世嫉俗 评论反映了他对政治家及其动机的不信任。

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loony
loony
[形容词]

crazy or behaving in a foolish or irrational way

疯狂的, 疯癫的

疯狂的, 疯癫的

Ex: The candidate's loony promises during the campaign did not win over many voters. 

候选人在竞选期间的疯狂承诺并没有赢得很多选民的支持。

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naive
naive
[形容词]

lacking experience and wisdom due to being young

天真的, 幼稚的

天真的, 幼稚的

Ex: His naive belief in the goodness of people often left him vulnerable to manipulation. 

他对人们善良的天真信念常常使他容易受到操纵。

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flawed
flawed
[形容词]

having imperfections, errors, or weaknesses

有缺陷的,不完美的

有缺陷的,不完美的

Ex: The flawed logic in his argument weakened its overall effectiveness. 

他论点中的有缺陷的逻辑削弱了其整体有效性。

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hostile
hostile
[形容词]

unfriendly, antagonistic, or aggressive toward someone or something

敌对的

敌对的

Ex: Emma received a surprisingly hostile response to her complaint. 
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noble
noble
[形容词]

having or showing admirable qualities such as courage, honesty, generosity, or selflessness

高尚的,  崇高的

高尚的, 崇高的

Ex: He risked his life in a noble attempt to rescue the trapped hikers. 
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obsessive
obsessive
[形容词]

giving someone or something too much thought or attention in an unusual way

痴迷的, 强迫性的

痴迷的, 强迫性的

Ex: She had an obsessive fascination with collecting rare stamps from around the world. 

她对收集来自世界各地的稀有邮票有一种痴迷的迷恋。

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persistent
persistent
[形容词]

continuing to do something despite facing criticism or difficulties

坚持不懈的, 执着的

坚持不懈的, 执着的

Ex: The persistent student continued to study diligently, determined to improve despite initial setbacks. 

坚持不懈的学生继续勤奋学习,决心在最初的挫折中改进。

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pushy
pushy
[形容词]

trying hard to achieve something in a rude way

咄咄逼人的, 激进的

咄咄逼人的, 激进的

Ex: Her pushy attitude at the meeting annoyed her colleagues, who felt pressured by her demands. 

她在会议上的咄咄逼人的态度惹恼了她的同事,他们感到她的要求给他们带来了压力。

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malicious
malicious
[形容词]

intending to cause harm or distress to others

恶意的, 有害的

恶意的, 有害的

Ex: His malicious prank caused damage to property and upset many people. 

他的恶意恶作剧造成了财产损失,并让许多人感到不安。

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rebellious
rebellious
[形容词]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

叛逆的, 反抗的

叛逆的, 反抗的

Ex: His rebellious nature led him to question societal expectations and forge his own path in life. 

他叛逆的本性使他质疑社会期望,并在生活中开辟自己的道路。

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resentful
resentful
[形容词]

feeling anger because of perceived unfairness or wrongdoing

愤恨的, 怨恨的

愤恨的, 怨恨的

Ex: He grew resentful of his parents' strict rules as he got older. 

随着年龄的增长,他对父母的严格规定感到愤恨。

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secretive
secretive
[形容词]

(of a person) having a tendency to hide feelings, thoughts, etc.

隐秘的, 沉默寡言的

隐秘的, 沉默寡言的

Ex: His secretive behavior raised suspicions among his colleagues, who wondered what he was hiding. 

他隐秘的行为引起了同事们的怀疑,他们想知道他在隐藏什么。

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self-centered
self-centered
[形容词]

(of a person) not caring about the needs and feelings of no one but one's own

自我中心的, 以自我为中心的

自我中心的, 以自我为中心的

Ex: The politician's self-centered approach ignored the needs of the community. 

这位政治家以自我为中心的做法忽视了社区的需求。

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superficial
superficial
[形容词]

lacking a deep understanding of important or serious matters

肤浅的, 浅薄的

肤浅的, 浅薄的

Ex: He was often criticized for his superficial understanding of the complex issues at hand. 

他经常因为对当前复杂问题的肤浅理解而受到批评。

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suspicious
suspicious
[形容词]

doubtful about the honesty of what someone has done and having no trust in them

可疑的, 不信任的

可疑的, 不信任的

Ex: The teacher became suspicious when the student's essay seemed copied. 
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timid
timid
[形容词]

lacking confidence or courage

胆小的, 羞怯的

胆小的, 羞怯的

Ex: The timid kitten hid under the bed whenever strangers visited the house. 

每当陌生人来访时,胆小的小猫都会躲在床下。

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vain
vain
[形容词]

taking great pride in one's abilities, appearance, etc.

自负的, 虚荣的

自负的, 虚荣的

Ex: The actress's vain behavior made it difficult for her co-stars to work with her. 

这位女演员虚荣的行为让她的合作演员很难与她共事。

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villainous
villainous
[形容词]

behaving in an immoral or evil manner, often causing harm or distress to others

邪恶的, 恶棍的

邪恶的, 恶棍的

Ex: She played the role of the villainous antagonist in the movie, delighting in causing chaos. 

她在电影中扮演了邪恶的反派角色,乐于制造混乱。

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knowledgeable
knowledgeable
[形容词]

having a lot of information or expertise in a particular subject or field

知识渊博的, 博学的

知识渊博的, 博学的

Ex: The professor is knowledgeable about ancient history, particularly the civilizations of Mesopotamia. 

教授对古代历史,特别是美索不达米亚文明知识渊博。

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open-minded
open-minded
[形容词]

ready to accept or listen to different views and opinions

思想开明的, 宽容的

思想开明的, 宽容的

Ex: She approached the debate with an open-minded attitude, willing to listen to opposing arguments. 

她以开放的态度接近辩论,愿意听取反对意见。

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mature
mature
[形容词]

(of a young person) behaving in a sensible, responsible way expected of an adult

成熟, 懂事

成熟, 懂事

Ex: His parents were impressed by his mature response to the problem. 
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plain
plain
[形容词]

characterized by straightforwardness

直接的, 坦率的

直接的, 坦率的

Ex: The report provided a plain account of the events, leaving no room for misinterpretation. 
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principled
principled
[形容词]

behaving in a manner that shows one's high moral standards

有原则的, 原则性强

有原则的, 原则性强

Ex: Despite the pressures, he remained principled and refused to compromise his ethics for financial gain. 
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prominent
prominent
[形容词]

widely known and important or influential

著名的, 杰出的

著名的, 杰出的

Ex: Several prominent business leaders attended the conference. 
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rational
rational
[形容词]

(of a person) guided by reason and clear judgment rather than emotion

理性的,  理智的

理性的, 理智的

Ex: Try to remain rational before making such an important decision. 
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relatable
relatable
[形容词]

having qualities that make it easy for people to connect with or understand

可理解的, 可以产生共鸣的

可理解的, 可以产生共鸣的

Ex: The movie's main character was very relatable, dealing with struggles that many people face in their own lives. 
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renowned
renowned
[形容词]

famous and admired by many people

著名的, 有名望的

著名的, 有名望的

Ex: The renowned artist's paintings are exhibited in galleries around the world. 

这位著名艺术家的画作在世界各地的画廊展出。

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dedicated
dedicated
[形容词]

fully committed and loyal to a task, cause, or purpose

专注的, 献身的

专注的, 献身的

Ex: He was dedicated to volunteering at the local shelter every weekend. 

他每个周末都致力于在当地收容所做志愿者。

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humble
humble
[形容词]

behaving in a way that shows the lack of pride or sense of superiority over others

谦逊的,  谦虚的

谦逊的, 谦虚的

Ex: Despite his success, he remains humble, never seeking recognition for his accomplishments. 

尽管他成功了,但他仍然谦虚,从不寻求对自己成就的认可。

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self-motivated
self-motivated
[形容词]

making efforts and able to work hard without needing to be forced

自我激励的, 自发的

自我激励的, 自发的

Ex: The successful completion of the project was largely due to the team's self-motivated efforts. 

项目的成功完成很大程度上归功于团队的自我激励努力。

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straightforward
straightforward
[形容词]

(of a person or their behavior) direct and honest

直接的, 坦率的

直接的, 坦率的

Ex: She was known for her straightforward manner of giving feedback, which was always constructive. 

她以直率的反馈方式而闻名,这种方式总是很有建设性。

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tactful
tactful
[形容词]

careful not to make anyone upset or annoyed

圆滑的, 得体的

圆滑的, 得体的

Ex: He responded to the criticism in a tactful manner, acknowledging the concerns while offering a solution. 

他以圆滑的方式回应了批评,承认了担忧同时提供了解决方案。

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thoughtful
thoughtful
[形容词]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

深思熟虑的, 沉思的

深思熟虑的, 沉思的

Ex: He became more thoughtful after the retreat, contemplating his purpose in life. 

静修之后,他变得更加深思熟虑,思考着自己的人生目标。

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tolerant
tolerant
[形容词]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

宽容的, 包容的

宽容的, 包容的

Ex: Despite their differences in political beliefs, the tolerant siblings respected each other's perspectives and engaged in constructive conversations. 

尽管他们在政治信仰上存在差异,宽容的兄弟姐妹尊重彼此的观点,并进行了建设性的对话。

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trustworthy
trustworthy
[形容词]

able to be trusted or relied on

值得信赖的, 可靠的

值得信赖的, 可靠的

Ex: Her trustworthy nature makes her a valued friend, always there when needed. 

她值得信赖的天性使她成为一个珍贵的朋友,总是在需要时出现。

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truthful
truthful
[形容词]

(of a person) telling the truth without deceit or falsehood

诚实的, 真实的

诚实的, 真实的

Ex: A truthful witness is essential for a fair trial. 

一个诚实的证人对于公正的审判至关重要。

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vicious
vicious
[形容词]

violent and very unkind

恶毒的, 残忍的

恶毒的, 残忍的

Ex: The movie depicted a vicious cycle of revenge and betrayal. 

这部电影描绘了复仇与背叛的恶性循环。

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foolhardy
foolhardy
[形容词]

behaving in a way that is unnecessarily risky or very stupid

鲁莽的, 愚蠢的

鲁莽的, 愚蠢的

Ex: Ignoring the warnings, she made a foolhardy decision to invest all her savings in a risky venture. 
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withdrawn
withdrawn
[形容词]

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

孤僻的,  沉默寡言的

孤僻的, 沉默寡言的

Ex: She had always been shy, but recent events made her even more withdrawn from social activities. 

她一直很害羞,但最近的事件让她更加退缩于社交活动。

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rat
rat
[名词]

a person who secretly gives information about others to the police or another authority

线人

线人

Ex: Nobody trusted Kevin after learning that he was a police rat. 
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poker face
poker face
[名词]

a facial expression that does not reveal a person's feelings or thoughts

扑克脸, 面无表情

扑克脸, 面无表情

Ex: I tried to read his reaction, but he had a perfect poker face. 

我想看出他的反应,但他一脸完美的扑克脸。

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