SAT Word Skills 2 - Lesson 18

review-disable

review

flashcard-disable

flashcard

spelling-disable

spelling

quiz-disable

quiz

start-learning
SAT Word Skills 2
viol [noun]

an early string instrument similar to a violin, typically featuring six strings and played with a bow

Ex: During the Renaissance and Baroque eras , consorts of viols were a common ensemble and helped shape what is now known as viol technique .
viola [noun]

a string instrument that is slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower and producing deeper sounds

Ex: Though not as prominent as the first violins , the violas help create the rich texture of the full orchestra .

to counteract or neutralize the intended or anticipated effect of something

Ex: Changes in consumer behavior nullified forecasted increases in demand for certain products .
nullity [noun]

the condition or status of lacking legal validity

Ex: The election was thrown out and declared a nullity due to widespread voter fraud and intimidation .
anomaly [noun]

something that deviates from what is considered normal, expected, or standard

Ex: Statistical process control charts are useful for detecting any anomalies that may signal issues with a manufacturing process .
anomalous [adjective]

not consistent with what is considered to be expected

Ex: The accountant flagged an anomalous expense report that lacked proper approval and documentation .

a playful or carefree attitude and a tendency to prioritize amusement or entertainment over more serious matters

Ex: Some saw performance art as mere frivolity , but its defenders said it provided levity and social commentary .
frivolous [adjective]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

Ex: She 's often seen as frivolous , but beneath the facade , she 's quite shrewd .
ostensible [adjective]

appearing or stated to be true or real, but potentially deceptive or misleading

Ex: Journalists investigated whether the donations ' ostensible purpose aligned with the donors ' actual business interests .
ostentatious [adjective]

displaying wealth, luxury, or importance to attract attention or impress others

Ex: Religious leaders preached against ostentatious gifts and lavish ceremonies , saying true piety is humble and modest .
to excel [verb]

to demonstrate exceptional skill, achievement, or proficiency in a particular activity, subject, or field

Ex: With hard work and practice , I believe Jill will excel in her new management position .

the quality of being extremely good in a particular field or activity

Ex: The company values excellence in customer service .
utopia [noun]

an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

Ex: In his speech , he talked about building a utopia of peace and equality .
utopian [adjective]

referring to a vision of an ideal society, where everything is flawless or nearly perfect

Ex: Socialists proposed the creation of self-sufficient utopian communities where people lived and worked cooperatively .

to give careful thought to something, its various aspects, implications, or possibilities

Ex: I often ponder what might have been if I had taken a different fork in the road years ago .
ponderous [adjective]

difficult to move or manage due to bulk

Ex: The robot 's ponderous movements made it slow and awkward .
baton [noun]

a slender stick used by a conductor while leading an orchestra

Ex: Midway , the musician lost the pulse when his eye left the spinning baton .

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

Ex: During the review , the general inspected each battalion for readiness .
foreign [adjective]

referring to interactions, relations, or affairs with other nations

Ex: Understanding foreign perspectives and priorities is vital for preventing international miscommunications .

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

Ex: Tourists and foreigners often visit that historic site .