Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 2 - Bài học 18

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viol

[Danh từ]

an early string instrument similar to a violin, typically featuring six strings and played with a bow

đàn viol, viola da gamba

Ex: Violins were a later development, taking over in the 17th century from the older family of viols which had been more popular.

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viola

[Danh từ]

a string instrument that is slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower and producing deeper sounds

viola, đàn viola

Ex: Sarah began playing viola in her middle school orchestra and fell in love with the warmth of its tone.

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to nullify

[Động từ]

to counteract or neutralize the intended or anticipated effect of something

hủy bỏ, vô hiệu hóa

Ex: Increased awareness about the dangers of smoking helped nullify big tobacco's marketing campaigns aimed at youth.

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nullity

[Danh từ]

the condition or status of lacking legal validity

sự vô hiệu, tình trạng không có hiệu lực pháp lý

Ex: The contract was deemed a nullity by the court since it was signed under duress without proper consent.

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anomaly

[Danh từ]

something that deviates from what is considered normal, expected, or standard

dị thường, bất thường

Ex: Scientists were puzzled by the orbital anomaly of a newly discovered asteroid that didn't fit theories of planetary motion.

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anomalous

[Tính từ]

not consistent with what is considered to be expected

bất thường, khác thường

Ex: Satellite images revealed an anomalous heat signature in a remote region that rescue teams were dispatched to investigate.

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frivolity

[Danh từ]

a playful or carefree attitude and a tendency to prioritize amusement or entertainment over more serious matters

tính phù phiếm, sự nhẹ dạ

Ex: Some felt the debate had descended into frivolity with candidates joking around instead of discussing serious issues.

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frivolous

[Tính từ]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

nhẹ dạ, hời hợt

Ex: His frivolous attitude towards his studies often landed him in trouble with his teachers.

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ostensible

[Tính từ]

appearing or stated to be true or real, but potentially deceptive or misleading

bề ngoài, giả vờ

Ex: The ostensible purpose of the meeting was to discuss new business strategies, but much of the time was spent gossiping.

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ostentatious

[Tính từ]

displaying wealth, luxury, or importance to attract attention or impress others

phô trương, hào nhoáng

Ex: The rock star was known for his ostentatious style of wearing expensive jewel-encrusted costumes on stage.

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to excel

[Động từ]

to demonstrate exceptional skill, achievement, or proficiency in a particular activity, subject, or field

xuất sắc, nổi bật

Ex: Lauren always excels during performances and consistently earns the lead roles.

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excellence

[Danh từ]

the quality of being extremely good in a particular field or activity

sự xuất sắc, ưu việt

Ex: The university is known for its excellence in research.

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utopia

[Danh từ]

an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

không tưởng, thiên đường tưởng tượng

Ex: They dreamed of creating a utopia where everyone lived in harmony.

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utopian

[Tính từ]

referring to a vision of an ideal society, where everything is flawless or nearly perfect

không tưởng, lý tưởng

Ex: In his novel, Thomas More envisioned a utopian society based on principles of equality and common property.

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to ponder

[Động từ]

to give careful thought to something, its various aspects, implications, or possibilities

suy nghĩ, ngẫm nghĩ

Ex: She pondered her options carefully, weighing the pros and cons of different career paths.

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ponderous

[Tính từ]

difficult to move or manage due to bulk

nặng nề, cồng kềnh

Ex: The ponderous sofa wouldn't fit through the narrow hallway.

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baton

[Danh từ]

a slender stick used by a conductor while leading an orchestra

đũa chỉ huy, gậy chỉ huy dàn nhạc

Ex: The conductor raised their baton to signal the orchestra to begin playing.

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battalion

[Danh từ]

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

tiểu đoàn, đơn vị quân đội

Ex: The battalion coordinated with other units for the large-scale exercise.

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foreign

[Tính từ]

referring to interactions, relations, or affairs with other nations

nước ngoài, quốc tế

Ex: Diplomats worked to ease foreign policy disputes through compromise and open communication.

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foreigner

[Danh từ]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

người nước ngoài

Ex: As a foreigner, she had to adjust to local customs.

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Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 2
Bài học 1	Bài 2	Bài học 3	Bài 4
Bài học 5	Bài 6	Bài học 7	Bài 8
Bài học 9	Bài học 10	Bài 11	Bài 12
Bài học 13	Bài học 14	Bài học 15	Bài 16
Bài 17	Bài học 18	Bài 19	Bài học 20

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