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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Test 2 - Reading - Passage 2 (1)

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 2 - Reading - Passage 2 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
tale
[noun]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

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disastrous
[Adjective]

very harmful or bad

Ex: The oil spill had disastrous effects on marine life and coastal ecosystems .
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to intend
[Verb]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

Ex: I intend to start exercising regularly to improve my health .
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creature
[noun]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

Ex: The night came alive with the sounds of nocturnal creatures like owls , bats , and frogs , signaling the start of their active period .
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deep
[Adjective]

extremely serious or intense in degree or extent

Ex: The company suffered deep financial losses after the market crash .
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to increase the size, effect, or extent of something

Ex: Investing in new equipment will amplify the productivity of the manufacturing process .
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side
[noun]

an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect)

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a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

Ex: AI systems learn from large datasets to improve their performance.
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reliably
[Adverb]

in a way that can be trusted to work well or be accurate

Ex: The test reliably measures what it is supposed to assess .
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to align
[Verb]

to arrange or organize something in a consistent, systematic way, often with a particular purpose or goal in mind

Ex: The board members aligned their interests to create a unified approach to the company ’s growth .
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to police
[Verb]

to oversee and enforce laws, regulations, or safety measures in a specific area, typically carried out by law enforcement or responsible authorities

Ex: Authorities must police online platforms to prevent illegal activities and ensure user safety .
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astonishing
[Adjective]

causing great surprise or amazement due to being impressive, unexpected, or remarkable

Ex: Astonishing discoveries were made during the archaeological excavation .
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feat
[noun]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

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yesterday
[noun]

a time not long ago, often refers to trends or achievements

Ex: This was yesterday's breakthrough ; now it 's mundane .
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prodigious
[Adjective]

impressively great in amount or degree

Ex: The novel is a prodigious work , spanning over a thousand pages .
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a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

Ex: The completion of the project ahead of schedule was a great accomplishment for the entire team .
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so-called
[Adjective]

referring to a name commonly used for something

Ex: Many people are worried about the so-called killer bees .
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narrow
[Adjective]

characterized by a very specific and restricted range, focus, or interpretation, often excluding broader perspectives or additional information

Ex: The contract used a narrow definition of " employee , " excluding many part-time workers from benefits .
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highly
[Adverb]

in a favorable or approving manner

Ex: The new policy has been highly welcomed by environmental groups .
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specialized
[Adjective]

made or designed for a specific function

Ex: He works in a specialized field of robotics , focusing on medical devices .
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a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

Ex: The rental agreement included a restriction on subletting the apartment without the landlord ’s approval .
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mid
[Adjective]

referring to the middle part of a decade, era, or period

Ex: His research focuses on economic trends from the mid-1970s to the early 1980s.
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process or manner of functioning or operating

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to tackle
[Verb]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

Ex: Governments worldwide are tackling climate change through various initiatives .
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to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

Ex: The developer programmed the website to display dynamic content based on user interactions .
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something that limits or restricts actions, choices, or development

Ex: The team 's constraints included limited equipment and space .
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to run
[Verb]

(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks

Ex: As soon as you open the file , the program runs and displays the content without any delays .
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biochemical
[Adjective]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

Ex: Hormones are biochemical messengers that regulate various physiological processes in the body .
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to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

Ex: Airlines may restrict the size and weight of carry-on luggage for passenger safety .
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dimension
[noun]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account the dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .
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a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth

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remarkable
[Adjective]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

Ex: The remarkable precision of the machine 's engineering amazed engineers .
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to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

Ex: The mountaineer finally accomplished the ascent of the challenging peak after weeks of climbing .
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given
[Adjective]

stated or specified; acknowledged or supposed

Ex: They adapted quickly to the given constraints of the project .
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handicap
[noun]

a condition that impairs a person's mental or physical functions

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to design
[Verb]

to create or plan something with a specific function or purpose in mind

Ex: The new product was designed to meet customer needs .
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to rise in amount, rate, etc.

Ex: As the population ages , the demand for healthcare services is anticipated to accelerate.
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to ensure
[Verb]

to make sure that something will happen

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .
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worthwhile
[Adjective]

deserving of time, effort, or attention due to inherent value or importance

Ex: The meeting was worthwhile, as it led to a valuable collaboration .
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existing peacefully together

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profitable
[Adjective]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

Ex: His innovative app quickly became one of the most profitable products in the tech industry .
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care
[noun]

attention and management implying responsibility for safety

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folklore
[noun]

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

Ex: Folklore can also evolve over time , adapting to changes in society and incorporating new influences while retaining its essential character and meaning .
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the act of dealing with information, materials, or tasks in an organized way

Ex: The processing of customer orders was delayed .
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used to introduce a good or positive point about a situation

Ex: The car is expensive, but on the plus side, it is very safe.
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friendly
[Adjective]

inclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
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