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النقل البري - Infrastructure

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالبنية التحتية مثل "الطريق" و"النفق" و"الجسر".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
road

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

طريق, شارع

طريق, شارع

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[اسم]
roadway

a paved surface used for travel by vehicles

طريق, ممر

طريق, ممر

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[اسم]
way

a passage that we use to get to a place or reach to a point

طريق, مسار

طريق, مسار

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path

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

مسار, طريق

مسار, طريق

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place

a small street or a square in a town, often with houses around it

ساحة, مكان

ساحة, مكان

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line

a track that a train travels along

خط, سكة

خط, سكة

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highroad

a main road or highway, often used for long-distance travel

الطريق السريع, الطريق الرئيسي

الطريق السريع, الطريق الرئيسي

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private road

a road owned and maintained by a private individual or organization

طريق خاص, شارع خاص

طريق خاص, شارع خاص

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musical road

a road designed with grooves or ridges that produce musical sounds when driven over at a specific speed

طريق موسيقي, ممر موسيقي

طريق موسيقي, ممر موسيقي

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[اسم]
main line

an important railroad line between two cities or large towns

خط رئيسي, خط أساسي

خط رئيسي, خط أساسي

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causeway

a raised road or track across low or wet ground

ممر مرتفع, سبيل مرتفع

ممر مرتفع, سبيل مرتفع

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[اسم]
main road

a wide and important public road that connects different places and is usually designed to handle heavy traffic

الطريق الرئيسي, الشارع الرئيسي

الطريق الرئيسي, الشارع الرئيسي

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side road

a minor road that branches off from a main road

طريق جانبي, شارع ثانوي

طريق جانبي, شارع ثانوي

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auxiliary route

a secondary road or path designed to help manage traffic flow by providing alternative routes to the main roads

طريق مساعد, مسار ثانوي

طريق مساعد, مسار ثانوي

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byroad

a less traveled road

طريق جانبي, طريق غير معبّد

طريق جانبي, طريق غير معبّد

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byway

a little-used road or lane

طريق فرعي, مسار جانبي

طريق فرعي, مسار جانبي

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detour

a temporary route used to bypass a closed or blocked section of road

تحويلة, ممر بديل

تحويلة, ممر بديل

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highway

any major public road that connects cities or towns

طريق سريع, شارع رئيسي

طريق سريع, شارع رئيسي

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state highway

a road maintained by the state government, typically connecting cities and towns within the state

طريق حكومي, طريق ولاية

طريق حكومي, طريق ولاية

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freeway

a controlled-access highway that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

طريق سريع, طريق ذو مدخل ومخرج

طريق سريع, طريق ذو مدخل ومخرج

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[اسم]
stroad

a wide road that is designed for both high-speed car traffic and for walking or biking, but does not do either very well

طريق واسع, ستロード

طريق واسع, ستロード

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[اسم]
ramp

a gently sloping pathway that connects a lower or higher level, designed to facilitate the smooth entry to or exit from a main road or highway

منحدر

منحدر

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the scenic route

a longer path taken to enjoy beautiful views or interesting sights along the way

المسار الخلاب, الطريق الجذاب

المسار الخلاب, الطريق الجذاب

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parkway

a scenic road designed for leisurely driving, often with landscaped surroundings

طريق مناظر, ممر سياحي

طريق مناظر, ممر سياحي

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toll road

a road where drivers must pay a fee to use, often to fund maintenance and improvements

طريق برسوم, طريق دفع رسوم

طريق برسوم, طريق دفع رسوم

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[اسم]
collector road

a type of street designed to gather traffic from local neighborhoods and distribute it to larger roads or highways

طريق جامع, شارع جامع

طريق جامع, شارع جامع

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connector

a road or pathway that links two or more places together, facilitating travel and transportation

موصل, رابط

موصل, رابط

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bridge

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

جسر

جسر

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overbridge

a structure built to allow pedestrians or vehicles to cross over a road, railway, or river

كوبري, جسر علوي

كوبري, جسر علوي

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overpass

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

جسر علوي, ممر علوي

جسر علوي, ممر علوي

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underpass

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

نفق, ممر تحت الأرض

نفق, ممر تحت الأرض

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[اسم]
drawbridge

a bridge that can be pulled up in order to control the entrance or passage by people or ships

جسر متحرك, جسر قابل للسحب

جسر متحرك, جسر قابل للسحب

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bascule bridge

a type of movable bridge that can be raised and lowered to allow for the passage of water traffic

جسر متحرك, جسر قابل للرفع

جسر متحرك, جسر قابل للرفع

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[اسم]
flyover

a road or bridge constructed over another road or railway line, allowing vehicles to pass over or cross without interference

جسر علوي, ممر علوي

جسر علوي, ممر علوي

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viaduct

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

جسر عابر

جسر عابر

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corniche

a road or pathway that typically runs along a coast, offering scenic views of the sea and surroundings

كورنيش

كورنيش

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tunnel

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

نفق

نفق

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railroad

a track with rails along which trains run

سكك حديدية, مسار

سكك حديدية, مسار

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[اسم]
tramline

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

سكة الترام, خط الترام

سكة الترام, خط الترام

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[اسم]
branch

a secondary or lesser-used road or path that diverges from a main road or path

فرع, ممر

فرع, ممر

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[اسم]
turnpike

a major highway, typically with a gate where travelers pay a fee for use

طريق سريع, طريق دفع

طريق سريع, طريق دفع

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[اسم]
feeder

a smaller channel or stream that flows into a larger body of water, particularly used in reference to canals or water distribution systems

روافد, قناة تغذية

روافد, قناة تغذية

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[اسم]
exit

a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another

مخرج, خروج

مخرج, خروج

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rest stop

an area near a road where people can stop to eat food, rest, etc.

محطة استراحة, منطقة راحة

محطة استراحة, منطقة راحة

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[اسم]
rest area

an area along a highway or freeway with facilities for travelers to rest, eat, and use restroom facilities

منطقة استراحة, منطقة راحة

منطقة استراحة, منطقة راحة

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[اسم]
truck stop

a facility along highways where truck drivers can refuel, rest, and eat

محطة شاحنات, منطقة استراحة

محطة شاحنات, منطقة استراحة

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[اسم]
concurrency

the situation where multiple roads or routes run parallel or alongside each other

تزامن, تزامن الطرق

تزامن, تزامن الطرق

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[اسم]
manhole

a covered opening in a roadway or street used for access to underground utilities

ثقوب الصرف, فتحة الصرف

ثقوب الصرف, فتحة الصرف

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[اسم]
manhole cover

a heavy metal lid that covers a manhole to prevent access and ensure safety

غطاء البئر, غطاء مَخْرَج

غطاء البئر, غطاء مَخْرَج

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[اسم]
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