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Pozemní doprava - Infrastructure

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s infrastrukturou, jako je „road“, „tunel“ a „bridge“.

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Words Related to Land Transportation
road

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

silnice

silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
roadway

a paved surface used for travel by vehicles

silnice

silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
way

a passage that we use to get to a place or reach to a point

cesta

cesta

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[Podstatné jméno]
path

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

stezka

stezka

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[Podstatné jméno]
place

a small street or a square in a town, often with houses around it

náměstí

náměstí

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[Podstatné jméno]
line

a track that a train travels along

trať

trať

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[Podstatné jméno]
highroad

a main road or highway, often used for long-distance travel

hlavní silnice

hlavní silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
private road

a road owned and maintained by a private individual or organization

soukromá cesta

soukromá cesta

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[Podstatné jméno]
musical road

a road designed with grooves or ridges that produce musical sounds when driven over at a specific speed

hudební cesta

hudební cesta

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[Podstatné jméno]
main line

an important railroad line between two cities or large towns

hlavní trať

hlavní trať

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[Podstatné jméno]
causeway

a raised road or track across low or wet ground

násep

násep

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[Podstatné jméno]
main road

a wide and important public road that connects different places and is usually designed to handle heavy traffic

hlavní silnice

hlavní silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
side road

a minor road that branches off from a main road

boční silnice

boční silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
auxiliary route

a secondary road or path designed to help manage traffic flow by providing alternative routes to the main roads

vedlejší cesta

vedlejší cesta

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[Podstatné jméno]
byroad

a less traveled road

boční cesta

boční cesta

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[Podstatné jméno]
byway

a little-used road or lane

boční cesta

boční cesta

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[Podstatné jméno]
detour

a temporary route used to bypass a closed or blocked section of road

objížďka

objížďka

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[Podstatné jméno]
highway

any major public road that connects cities or towns

dálnice

dálnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
state highway

a road maintained by the state government, typically connecting cities and towns within the state

státní silnice

státní silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
freeway

a controlled-access highway that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

dálnice

dálnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
stroad

a wide road that is designed for both high-speed car traffic and for walking or biking, but does not do either very well

široká silnice

široká silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
ramp

a gently sloping pathway that connects a lower or higher level, designed to facilitate the smooth entry to or exit from a main road or highway

rampa

rampa

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[Podstatné jméno]
the scenic route

a longer path taken to enjoy beautiful views or interesting sights along the way

malebná trasa

malebná trasa

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[Podstatné jméno]
parkway

a scenic road designed for leisurely driving, often with landscaped surroundings

scenická silnice

scenická silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
toll road

a road where drivers must pay a fee to use, often to fund maintenance and improvements

placená silnice

placená silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
collector road

a type of street designed to gather traffic from local neighborhoods and distribute it to larger roads or highways

sběrná silnice

sběrná silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
connector

a road or pathway that links two or more places together, facilitating travel and transportation

spoječ

spoječ

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[Podstatné jméno]
bridge

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

most

most

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[Podstatné jméno]
overbridge

a structure built to allow pedestrians or vehicles to cross over a road, railway, or river

most

most

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[Podstatné jméno]
overpass

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

nadjezd

nadjezd

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[Podstatné jméno]
underpass

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

podchod

podchod

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[Podstatné jméno]
drawbridge

a bridge that can be pulled up in order to control the entrance or passage by people or ships

zvedací most

zvedací most

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[Podstatné jméno]
bascule bridge

a type of movable bridge that can be raised and lowered to allow for the passage of water traffic

výkyvný most

výkyvný most

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[Podstatné jméno]
flyover

a road or bridge constructed over another road or railway line, allowing vehicles to pass over or cross without interference

estakáda

estakáda

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[Podstatné jméno]
viaduct

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

viadukt

viadukt

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[Podstatné jméno]
corniche

a road or pathway that typically runs along a coast, offering scenic views of the sea and surroundings

koruní

koruní

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[Podstatné jméno]
tunnel

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

tunel

tunel

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[Podstatné jméno]
railroad

a track with rails along which trains run

železnice

železnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
tramline

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

tramvajová trať

tramvajová trať

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[Podstatné jméno]
branch

a secondary or lesser-used road or path that diverges from a main road or path

odbočka

odbočka

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[Podstatné jméno]
turnpike

a major highway, typically with a gate where travelers pay a fee for use

rychlostní silnice

rychlostní silnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
feeder

a smaller channel or stream that flows into a larger body of water, particularly used in reference to canals or water distribution systems

přítok

přítok

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[Podstatné jméno]
exit

a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another

výjezd

výjezd

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[Podstatné jméno]
rest stop

an area near a road where people can stop to eat food, rest, etc.

odpočívadlo

odpočívadlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
rest area

an area along a highway or freeway with facilities for travelers to rest, eat, and use restroom facilities

odpočívka

odpočívka

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[Podstatné jméno]
truck stop

a facility along highways where truck drivers can refuel, rest, and eat

odpočívka

odpočívka

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[Podstatné jméno]
concurrency

the situation where multiple roads or routes run parallel or alongside each other

současnost

současnost

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[Podstatné jméno]
manhole

a covered opening in a roadway or street used for access to underground utilities

kanalizační poklop

kanalizační poklop

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[Podstatné jméno]
manhole cover

a heavy metal lid that covers a manhole to prevent access and ensure safety

poklop na kanál

poklop na kanál

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[Podstatné jméno]
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