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Наземный Транспорт - Infrastructure
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с инфраструктурой, такие как «дорога», «туннель» и «мост».
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a paved surface used for travel by vehicles
проезжая часть, дорога
a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground
путь
a small street or a square in a town, often with houses around it
площадь, место
a main road or highway, often used for long-distance travel
главная дорога, шоссе
a road owned and maintained by a private individual or organization
частная дорога, личная дорога
a road designed with grooves or ridges that produce musical sounds when driven over at a specific speed
музыкальная дорога, музыкальный путь
an important railroad line between two cities or large towns
железнодорожная магистраль
a wide and important public road that connects different places and is usually designed to handle heavy traffic
главная дорога
a minor road that branches off from a main road
боковая дорога, параллельная дорога
a secondary road or path designed to help manage traffic flow by providing alternative routes to the main roads
вспомогательный маршрут, альтернативный путь
a temporary route used to bypass a closed or blocked section of road
объезд, дополнительный маршрут
a road maintained by the state government, typically connecting cities and towns within the state
государственная шоссе, автодорога
a controlled-access highway that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel
автострада
a wide road that is designed for both high-speed car traffic and for walking or biking, but does not do either very well
широкая дорога, строд
a gently sloping pathway that connects a lower or higher level, designed to facilitate the smooth entry to or exit from a main road or highway
рампа
a longer path taken to enjoy beautiful views or interesting sights along the way
живописный маршрут, сценический маршрут
a scenic road designed for leisurely driving, often with landscaped surroundings
панорамная дорога, парквей
a road where drivers must pay a fee to use, often to fund maintenance and improvements
платная дорога, трасса с оплатой проезда
a type of street designed to gather traffic from local neighborhoods and distribute it to larger roads or highways
коллекторная дорога, потоковая дорога
a road or pathway that links two or more places together, facilitating travel and transportation
соединитель, связь
a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other
мост
a structure built to allow pedestrians or vehicles to cross over a road, railway, or river
верхний мост, надземный пешеходный мост
a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage
эстакада
an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.
подземный переход
a bridge that can be pulled up in order to control the entrance or passage by people or ships
подъемный мост
a type of movable bridge that can be raised and lowered to allow for the passage of water traffic
балочный мост, подъемный мост
a road or bridge constructed over another road or railway line, allowing vehicles to pass over or cross without interference
эстакада, надземный мост
a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches
путепровод
a road or pathway that typically runs along a coast, offering scenic views of the sea and surroundings
кромка, консоль
a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.
туннель
the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves
трамвайная линия
a secondary or lesser-used road or path that diverges from a main road or path
ответвление, ветка
a major highway, typically with a gate where travelers pay a fee for use
платная дорога, трасса с контролем оплаты
a smaller channel or stream that flows into a larger body of water, particularly used in reference to canals or water distribution systems
приток, питательный канал
a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another
выезд
an area near a road where people can stop to eat food, rest, etc.
привал
an area along a highway or freeway with facilities for travelers to rest, eat, and use restroom facilities
место отдыха, зона отдыха
a facility along highways where truck drivers can refuel, rest, and eat
автовокзал для грузовиков, транзитная база
the situation where multiple roads or routes run parallel or alongside each other
конкуренция, совпадение маршрутов
a covered opening in a roadway or street used for access to underground utilities
люк, входной люк
a heavy metal lid that covers a manhole to prevent access and ensure safety
крышка люка, люк
