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陸上交通 - Infrastructure

ここでは「道路」「トンネル」「橋」などインフラに関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
road

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

道路

道路

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[名詞]
roadway

a paved surface used for travel by vehicles

道路

道路

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[名詞]
way

a passage that we use to get to a place or reach to a point

道

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[名詞]
path

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

小道

小道

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[名詞]
place

a small street or a square in a town, often with houses around it

広場

広場

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[名詞]
line

a track that a train travels along

路線

路線

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[名詞]
highroad

a main road or highway, often used for long-distance travel

主要道路

主要道路

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[名詞]
private road

a road owned and maintained by a private individual or organization

私道

私道

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[名詞]
musical road

a road designed with grooves or ridges that produce musical sounds when driven over at a specific speed

音楽の道

音楽の道

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[名詞]
main line

an important railroad line between two cities or large towns

主要路線

主要路線

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[名詞]
causeway

a raised road or track across low or wet ground

高架道路

高架道路

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[名詞]
main road

a wide and important public road that connects different places and is usually designed to handle heavy traffic

主要道路

主要道路

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[名詞]
side road

a minor road that branches off from a main road

脇道

脇道

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[名詞]
auxiliary route

a secondary road or path designed to help manage traffic flow by providing alternative routes to the main roads

補助ルート

補助ルート

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[名詞]
byroad

a less traveled road

裏道

裏道

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[名詞]
byway

a little-used road or lane

裏道

裏道

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[名詞]
detour

a temporary route used to bypass a closed or blocked section of road

迂回路

迂回路

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[名詞]
highway

any major public road that connects cities or towns

高速道路

高速道路

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[名詞]
state highway

a road maintained by the state government, typically connecting cities and towns within the state

州道

州道

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[名詞]
freeway

a controlled-access highway that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

高速道路

高速道路

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[名詞]
stroad

a wide road that is designed for both high-speed car traffic and for walking or biking, but does not do either very well

広い道路

広い道路

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[名詞]
ramp

a gently sloping pathway that connects a lower or higher level, designed to facilitate the smooth entry to or exit from a main road or highway

ランプ

ランプ

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[名詞]
the scenic route

a longer path taken to enjoy beautiful views or interesting sights along the way

絶景ルート

絶景ルート

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[名詞]
parkway

a scenic road designed for leisurely driving, often with landscaped surroundings

景観道路

景観道路

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[名詞]
toll road

a road where drivers must pay a fee to use, often to fund maintenance and improvements

有料道路

有料道路

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[名詞]
collector road

a type of street designed to gather traffic from local neighborhoods and distribute it to larger roads or highways

コレクター道路

コレクター道路

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[名詞]
connector

a road or pathway that links two or more places together, facilitating travel and transportation

コネクタ

コネクタ

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[名詞]
bridge

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

橋

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[名詞]
overbridge

a structure built to allow pedestrians or vehicles to cross over a road, railway, or river

高架橋

高架橋

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[名詞]
overpass

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

高架橋

高架橋

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[名詞]
underpass

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

アンダーパス

アンダーパス

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[名詞]
drawbridge

a bridge that can be pulled up in order to control the entrance or passage by people or ships

跳ね橋

跳ね橋

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[名詞]
bascule bridge

a type of movable bridge that can be raised and lowered to allow for the passage of water traffic

バスキュール橋

バスキュール橋

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[名詞]
flyover

a road or bridge constructed over another road or railway line, allowing vehicles to pass over or cross without interference

高架橋

高架橋

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[名詞]
viaduct

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

高架橋

高架橋

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[名詞]
corniche

a road or pathway that typically runs along a coast, offering scenic views of the sea and surroundings

コーニッシュ

コーニッシュ

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[名詞]
tunnel

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

トンネル

トンネル

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[名詞]
railroad

a track with rails along which trains run

鉄道

鉄道

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[名詞]
tramline

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

トラムライン

トラムライン

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[名詞]
branch

a secondary or lesser-used road or path that diverges from a main road or path

支流

支流

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[名詞]
turnpike

a major highway, typically with a gate where travelers pay a fee for use

有料道路

有料道路

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[名詞]
feeder

a smaller channel or stream that flows into a larger body of water, particularly used in reference to canals or water distribution systems

分流

分流

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[名詞]
exit

a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another

出口

出口

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[名詞]
rest stop

an area near a road where people can stop to eat food, rest, etc.

休憩所

休憩所

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[名詞]
rest area

an area along a highway or freeway with facilities for travelers to rest, eat, and use restroom facilities

休憩所

休憩所

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[名詞]
truck stop

a facility along highways where truck drivers can refuel, rest, and eat

トラック休憩所

トラック休憩所

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[名詞]
concurrency

the situation where multiple roads or routes run parallel or alongside each other

併行

併行

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[名詞]
manhole

a covered opening in a roadway or street used for access to underground utilities

マンホール

マンホール

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[名詞]
manhole cover

a heavy metal lid that covers a manhole to prevent access and ensure safety

マンホールのフタ

マンホールのフタ

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[名詞]
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