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Transport Terrestre - Infrastructure

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'infrastructure tels que « route », « tunnel » et « pont ».

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Words Related to Land Transportation
road
[nom]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

route

route

roadway
[nom]

a paved surface used for travel by vehicles

chaussée, route

chaussée, route

way
[nom]

a passage that we use to get to a place or reach to a point

chemin, direction

chemin, direction

path
[nom]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

chemin

chemin

place
[nom]

a small street or a square in a town, often with houses around it

place, petite rue

place, petite rue

a main road or highway, often used for long-distance travel

grande route, route principale

grande route, route principale

a road owned and maintained by a private individual or organization

route privée, chemin privé

route privée, chemin privé

a road designed with grooves or ridges that produce musical sounds when driven over at a specific speed

route musicale, route mélodique

route musicale, route mélodique

an important railroad line between two cities or large towns

grande ligne, voie principale

grande ligne, voie principale

a raised road or track across low or wet ground

levée, digue

levée, digue

a wide and important public road that connects different places and is usually designed to handle heavy traffic

route principale, grande route

route principale, grande route

a minor road that branches off from a main road

chemin secondaire, voie latérale

chemin secondaire, voie latérale

a secondary road or path designed to help manage traffic flow by providing alternative routes to the main roads

route auxiliaire, voie auxiliaire

route auxiliaire, voie auxiliaire

byroad
[nom]

a less traveled road

chemin secondaire, route peu fréquentée

chemin secondaire, route peu fréquentée

byway
[nom]

a little-used road or lane

chemin, petite route

chemin, petite route

detour
[nom]

a temporary route used to bypass a closed or blocked section of road

détour, déviation

détour, déviation

highway
[nom]

any major public road that connects cities or towns

grande route, route nationale, axe routier

grande route, route nationale, axe routier

a road maintained by the state government, typically connecting cities and towns within the state

route d'État, autoroute nationale

route d'État, autoroute nationale

freeway
[nom]

a controlled-access highway that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

autoroute, voies rapides

autoroute, voies rapides

stroad
[nom]

a wide road that is designed for both high-speed car traffic and for walking or biking, but does not do either very well

voie mixte, route partagée

voie mixte, route partagée

ramp
[nom]

a gently sloping pathway that connects a lower or higher level, designed to facilitate the smooth entry to or exit from a main road or highway

bande d'accès, rampe d'accès

bande d'accès, rampe d'accès

a longer path taken to enjoy beautiful views or interesting sights along the way

le chemin de campagne, l'itinéraire pittoresque

le chemin de campagne, l'itinéraire pittoresque

parkway
[nom]

a scenic road designed for leisurely driving, often with landscaped surroundings

route panoramique, voie rapide

route panoramique, voie rapide

a road where drivers must pay a fee to use, often to fund maintenance and improvements

route à péage, autoroute payante

route à péage, autoroute payante

a type of street designed to gather traffic from local neighborhoods and distribute it to larger roads or highways

route collectrice, rue collectrice

route collectrice, rue collectrice

a road or pathway that links two or more places together, facilitating travel and transportation

raccord, liaison

raccord, liaison

bridge
[nom]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

pont

pont

a structure built to allow pedestrians or vehicles to cross over a road, railway, or river

passerelle, pont supérieur

passerelle, pont supérieur

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

passage souterrain

passage souterrain

a type of movable bridge that can be raised and lowered to allow for the passage of water traffic

pont à bascule, pont levant

pont à bascule, pont levant

viaduct
[nom]

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

viaduc

viaduc

a road or pathway that typically runs along a coast, offering scenic views of the sea and surroundings

corniche, voie côtière

corniche, voie côtière

tunnel
[nom]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

tunnel

tunnel

a track with rails along which trains run

rails

rails

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

voie de tram, rails de tramway

voie de tram, rails de tramway

branch
[nom]

a secondary or lesser-used road or path that diverges from a main road or path

rampe, branche

rampe, branche

a major highway, typically with a gate where travelers pay a fee for use

péage, autoroute à péage

péage, autoroute à péage

feeder
[nom]

a smaller channel or stream that flows into a larger body of water, particularly used in reference to canals or water distribution systems

affluente, canal d'alimentation

affluente, canal d'alimentation

exit
[nom]

a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another

sortie

sortie

an area near a road where people can stop to eat food, rest, etc.

petite aire de repos

petite aire de repos

an area along a highway or freeway with facilities for travelers to rest, eat, and use restroom facilities

aire de repos, zone de repos

aire de repos, zone de repos

Ex: He parked the RV overnight at rest area.

a facility along highways where truck drivers can refuel, rest, and eat

aire de repos pour poids lourds, halte routière

aire de repos pour poids lourds, halte routière

the situation where multiple roads or routes run parallel or alongside each other

concurrence, coïncidence

concurrence, coïncidence

manhole
[nom]

a covered opening in a roadway or street used for access to underground utilities

trou de homme, regard

trou de homme, regard

a heavy metal lid that covers a manhole to prevent access and ensure safety

regard en fonte, couvercle de regard

regard en fonte, couvercle de regard

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