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ریاضیات و منطق SAT - ریاضیات

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با ریاضیات مانند "متغیر"، "هیستوگرام"، "دامنه" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای ACE SAT های خود به آنها نیاز دارید.

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شروع یادگیری
SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
intercept

the point where a line, curve, or surface crosses an axis on a graph

رهگیری

رهگیری

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[اسم]
plane

a flat, two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in all directions

هواپیما

هواپیما

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[اسم]
function

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

تابع (ریاضی)

تابع (ریاضی)

[اسم]
to model

to make a representation of something, especially one based on mathematics

نمونه چیزی بودن

نمونه چیزی بودن

[فعل]
constant

a quantity or value that remains the same and does not change

ثابت

ثابت

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[اسم]
expression

a combination of numbers, variables, operations, and grouping symbols that collectively represent a numerical value or relationship

بیان

بیان

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equivalent

(of mathematical expressions or quantities) having the same value or function, even if they appear in different forms

معادل

معادل

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[صفت]
to intersect

to meet or cross another path, line, etc. at a particular point

تقاطع کردن

تقاطع کردن

[فعل]
scatter plot

a type of graph used in statistics and data analysis to display and compare two sets of numerical data

طرح پراکنده

طرح پراکنده

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[اسم]
line of best fit

a straight line drawn through the center of a group of data points on a scatter plot representing the best approximation of the relationship between the variables being studied

خط بهترین تناسب

خط بهترین تناسب

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variable

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

متغیر (ریاضی)

متغیر (ریاضی)

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scale

a system of numerical values used to quantify and compare levels, degrees, or values

مقیاس

مقیاس

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figure

a diagram or illustration that is used to show or explain something, such as a chart, graph, or drawing

نمایه

نمایه

[اسم]
domain

the set of all possible input values for which a given function is defined

دامنه

دامنه

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graph

(mathematics) a set of points whose coordinates are in agreement with one another

گراف

گراف

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histogram

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

بافت‌نگار

بافت‌نگار

[اسم]
interval

a set of real numbers that includes all the numbers between any two specified numbers within the set

فاصله

فاصله

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linear function

a mathematical function that creates a straight line when graphed

تابع خطی

تابع خطی

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rational function

a function that can be expressed as the ratio of two polynomials, where the denominator is not zero

عملکرد منطقی

عملکرد منطقی

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coordinate

any set of numbers that represent an exact position on a map or graph

مختصات

مختصات

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integer constant

a fixed numerical value that is a whole number, either positive, negative, or zero

ثابت عدد صحیح

ثابت عدد صحیح

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linear equation

an equation that makes a straight line when graphed

معادله خطی

معادله خطی

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to correspond

to have a direct relationship or alignment with something else, such as paired values or elements

مطابق بودن

مطابق بودن

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[فعل]
term

a single number, variable, or the product of numbers and variables in an expression or equation, separated by addition or subtraction operators

مدت

مدت

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[اسم]
axis

a reference line used in coordinate systems to provide a framework for locating points

محور

محور

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polynominal function

a mathematical function that can be expressed as a sum of terms, where each term is a constant multiplied by a variable raised to a non-negative integer power

تابع چند جملهای

تابع چند جملهای

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[اسم]
to satisfy

to fulfill the conditions or requirements of a mathematical statement, equation, or inequality

خوشنود کردن

خوشنود کردن

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[فعل]
coefficient

a numerical or constant factor that multiplies a variable in an algebraic term

ضریب

ضریب

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quadratic

an equation where the highest power of the variable is squared

درجه دوم

درجه دوم

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regression

a statistical method used to model and analyze the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables

سیر قهقرایی

سیر قهقرایی

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[اسم]
bimodal

having or involving two distinct modes, peaks, or most frequent values

دوحالته

دوحالته

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[صفت]
equidistant

having equal distances from two or more points

مساوی فاصله

مساوی فاصله

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[صفت]
collinear

having points that lie on the same straight line

خطی

خطی

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[صفت]
theorem

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

قضیه

قضیه

[اسم]
period

a recurring interval or length associated with a mathematical function or pattern

دوره

دوره

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to evaluate

to find the numerical value of an expression, equation, or function by substituting specific values for the variables

ارزیابی کردن

ارزیابی کردن

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[فعل]
expanded notation

a way of representing numbers as the sum of each digit multiplied by its place value

نماد گسترش یافته

نماد گسترش یافته

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[اسم]
scientific notation

a method of writing numbers as the product of a coefficient and a power of 10

نماد علمی

نماد علمی

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[اسم]
to diagram

to represent or illustrate something using a drawing, chart, or schematic

نمودار

نمودار

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[فعل]
matrix

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

ماتریس

ماتریس

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[اسم]
factorial

the product of all positive whole numbers from 1 to a given number

فاکتوریل

فاکتوریل

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vector

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

بردار (ریاضیات)

بردار (ریاضیات)

[اسم]
standard coordinate plane

a two-dimensional system used to represent points in space

هواپیما مختصات استاندارد

هواپیما مختصات استاندارد

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[اسم]
trigonometric function

a mathematical function that relates the angles of a triangle to the lengths of its sides, commonly including sine, cosine, and tangent

تابع مثلثاتی

تابع مثلثاتی

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[اسم]
augmented matrix

a way of representing a system of linear equations in matrix form

ماتریس تقویت شده

ماتریس تقویت شده

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[اسم]
unit vector

a vector that has a magnitude of 1 and represents direction without regard to scale

بردار واحد

بردار واحد

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[اسم]
determinant

a single number calculated from the elements of a square matrix that indicates important properties, like whether the matrix can be inverted

تعیین کننده

تعیین کننده

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[اسم]
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