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Sănătate și Boală - Durerea psihică și fizică

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de durerea mentală și fizică, cum ar fi „cramp”, „ache” și „spasm”.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
backache
[substantiv]

a pain in someone's back

dureri de spate, durere de spate

dureri de spate, durere de spate

Ex: My dad often suffers backache after a long day at work .
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colic
[substantiv]

a condition in babies where they cry a lot and seem uncomfortable, usually because of stomach pain or gas

colică, colică la sugari

colică, colică la sugari

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cramp
[substantiv]

a sudden painful contraction in a muscle due to fatigue

crampă, spasm muscular

crampă, spasm muscular

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crick
[substantiv]

a sudden, sharp pain or discomfort, often linked to muscle stiffness, commonly occurring in areas like the neck, back, or other parts of the body

dureri musculare, dureri acute

dureri musculare, dureri acute

Ex: A long drive triggered an upper crick, limiting head movement .
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earache
[substantiv]

a pain inside the ear

durere de ureche, otalgie

durere de ureche, otalgie

Ex: Wearing earplugs in a noisy environment can prevent earache.
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electric shock
[substantiv]

a trauma caused by a physical reaction to electrical currents flowing through one's body

șoc electric, electrocutare

șoc electric, electrocutare

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eyestrain
[substantiv]

discomfort or fatigue in the eyes, often caused by prolonged reading, screen time, or other activities requiring intense visual focus

oboseală oculară, disconfort ocular

oboseală oculară, disconfort ocular

Ex: Using lubricating eye drops can alleviate dryness associated eyestrain.
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growing pains
[substantiv]

mild limb discomfort experienced by children during periods of rapid growth, typically between ages 3 and 12, though not directly caused by growth itself

durere de creștere, durere de dezvoltare

durere de creștere, durere de dezvoltare

Ex: A warm bath before bedtime may ease the discomfort growing pains.
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headache
[substantiv]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

durere de cap, cefalee

durere de cap, cefalee

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause headache.
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lumbago
[substantiv]

lower back pain, often characterized by discomfort, stiffness, or muscle tension in the lumbar region of the spine

lombalgie, durere lombară

lombalgie, durere lombară

Ex: Sitting for extended periods may contribute to the development lumbago.
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the sensation of tiny sharp points poking into the skin or a mild numbing feeling, often felt in the hands, arms, legs, or feet, caused when pressure is put on nerves

Ex: I ’ll have to move because I ’m starting to pins and needles in my foot .
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toothache
[substantiv]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

durere de dinți, dureri dentare

durere de dinți, dureri dentare

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with her dentist to treat toothache.
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writer's cramp
[substantiv]

a condition characterized by painful involuntary movement or stiffness in the hand or forearm caused by excessive writing

crampe de scris, spasme de scris

crampe de scris, spasme de scris

Ex: Occupational therapy can aid individuals with writer's cramp.
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ache
[substantiv]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

o durere, o jignire

o durere, o jignire

Ex: She woke up with a ache in her neck .
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agony
[substantiv]

severe physical or mental pain

agonia, suferință severă

agonia, suferință severă

Ex: Patients with severe burns often experience agony during treatment .
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anguish
[substantiv]

a state of extreme physical pain or mental distress

anguşte, suferinţă

anguşte, suferinţă

Ex: Facing a personal crisis , she sought therapy to help navigate the anguish and emotional pain .
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irritation
[substantiv]

a feeling of pain or discomfort in a part of the body that is swollen or sensitive, often caused by allergens, chemicals, or injuries

iritație, iritație corporală

iritație, iritație corporală

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neuralgia
[substantiv]

a stabbing or burning pain along a nerve, often caused by irritation or damage to the nerve

neuralgie, nevralgie

neuralgie, nevralgie

Ex: Neuropathic pain conditions , such as neuralgia, require specialized treatment .
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pang
[substantiv]

a brief, intense physical pain or discomfort

spasm, durerere

spasm, durerere

Ex: A pang shot through her ankle as she twisted it on the uneven pavement .
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smart
[substantiv]

an intense, stinging physical pain or discomfort, usually caused by a wound or a fresh cut

usturime, durere

usturime, durere

Ex: A sharp smart shot through his arm when he tried to sanitize his wound.
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spasm
[substantiv]

a sudden, uncontrollable tightening or contraction of a muscle

spasm, contractură

spasm, contractură

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stab
[substantiv]

a sudden, intense sensation of an emotion

o înjunghiere, o tresărire

o înjunghiere, o tresărire

Ex: The sudden loss of her pet brought a stabbing pain of grief that she couldn't shake off.
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suffering
[substantiv]

the state of experiencing discomfort, distress, or hardship

suferință, dureri

suferință, dureri

Ex: suffering of the victims of the natural disaster continued for days .
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throb
[substantiv]

a steady or beating sensation of pain or discomfort, often like a heartbeat, commonly felt in areas like the head or muscles

puls, tărie

puls, tărie

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torment
[substantiv]

extreme amount of pain or distress experienced either physically or mentally

chin, tortură

chin, tortură

Ex: The character in the novel endured torment as he struggled with inner demons .
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torture
[substantiv]

extreme pain or distress inflicted upon someone, often deliberately and cruelly

tortură, chin

tortură, chin

Ex: He found solace in music , using it as a way to escape the torture of his traumatic past .
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twinge
[substantiv]

a brief, intense sensation of discomfort or pain in a specific area of the body

o înjunghiere, o răsucire

o înjunghiere, o răsucire

Ex: He felt twinge of discomfort in his stomach after the spicy meal .
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griping
[substantiv]

a sharp or intense pain in the stomach area, often because of digestive issues or menstruation

colici, dureri abdominale

colici, dureri abdominale

Ex: Dietary changes may alleviate griping and bloating.
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a condition where sudden pressure changes cause nitrogen bubbles in the body, leading to symptoms like joint pain and fatigue

sindrom de decompresie, boală de decompresie

sindrom de decompresie, boală de decompresie

Ex: Ascending gradually is crucial in decompression sickness in high-altitude activities .
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the pain felt in muscles, tendons, etc. caused by repeated pressure or movements

leziune prin suprasolicitare repetată, traumă prin efort repetitiv

leziune prin suprasolicitare repetată, traumă prin efort repetitiv

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chest pain
[substantiv]

any discomfort or pressure felt in the chest area, that can be because of heart issues, digestive problems, or muscle strain

dureri în piept, disconfort toracic

dureri în piept, disconfort toracic

Ex: chest pain prompted a visit to the emergency room for evaluation .
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stomachache
[substantiv]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

durere de stomac, dureri de stomac

durere de stomac, dureri de stomac

Ex: stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .
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orofacial pain
[substantiv]

discomfort or pain that arises from various structures in the mouth and face, including the jaw joints, muscles, teeth, nerves, and other related tissues

durere orofacială, disconfort orofacial

durere orofacială, disconfort orofacial

Ex: orofacial pain affected Sarah 's quality of life , making it hard for her to enjoy her favorite foods .
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