健康与疾病 - 精神和身体的痛苦

在这里,您将学习一些与精神和身体疼痛相关的英语单词,例如“抽筋”、“疼痛”和“痉挛”。

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健康与疾病
backache [名词]
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背痛

Ex: Exercises like yoga can help reduce backache .

像瑜伽这样的运动可以帮助减轻背痛

cramp [名词]
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抽筋

Ex:

在冷水中游泳可能引发肌肉痉挛

crick [名词]
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抽筋

Ex: Lifting heavy boxes led to a lingering lower back crick .

抬重箱子导致了腰部持续的剧痛

earache [名词]
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耳痛

Ex: If your child has an earache , it might be due to an ear infection .

如果你的孩子有耳痛,可能是由于耳朵感染。

eyestrain [名词]
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眼睛疲劳

Ex: Reading in dim light may contribute to eyestrain and should be avoided .

在昏暗的光线下阅读可能会导致眼疲劳,应避免这样做。

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生长痛

Ex: Children may experience growing pains during the night .

儿童在夜间可能会经历生长痛

headache [名词]
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头痛

Ex: High blood pressure can sometimes cause headaches .

高血压有时会引起头痛

lumbago [名词]
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腰痛

Ex: Individuals with chronic lumbago may benefit from physical therapy .

患有慢性腰痛的人可能会受益于物理治疗。

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the sensation of tiny sharp points poking into the skin or a mild numbing feeling, often felt in the hands, arms, legs, or feet, caused when pressure is put on nerves

Ex: I ’ll have to move because I ’m starting to get pins and needles in my foot .
toothache [名词]
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牙痛

Ex: He brushed his teeth twice a day to avoid a toothache .

他每天刷牙两次以避免牙痛

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书写痉挛

Ex:

大量打字可能会导致书写痉挛的发展。

ache [名词]
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疼痛

Ex: I had a slight ache in my arm after the vaccination .

接种疫苗后,我的手臂有轻微的疼痛

agony [名词]
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痛苦

Ex: The mental agony of waiting for test results can be overwhelming .

等待测试结果的精神痛苦可能令人难以承受。

anguish [名词]
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痛苦

Ex: In moments of deep reflection , he would experience a surge of anguish over past mistakes and missed opportunities .

在深刻反思的时刻,他会因为过去的错误和错过的机会而感到一阵痛苦

neuralgia [名词]
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神经痛

Ex: Sciatic neuralgia can cause sharp pain radiating down the leg .

坐骨神经痛可引起向下肢放射的剧烈疼痛。

pang [名词]
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短暂的剧烈身体疼痛或不适

Ex: The spicy food caused a pang of heartburn for a moment .

辛辣的食物引起了一阵剧痛的胃灼热。

smart [名词]
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剧痛

Ex:

她在肩膀上包扎后,因剧痛而畏缩。

stab [名词]
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一阵刺痛

Ex: With each rejection letter , she felt a stab of disappointment in her heart .

每一封拒绝信都让她心中感到一阵刺痛的失望。

suffering [名词]
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痛苦

Ex: The man ’s suffering was visible as he struggled to breathe .

那个男人的痛苦在他挣扎着呼吸时是可见的。

torment [名词]
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折磨

Ex: The relentless bullying at school was a source of torment for the young boy .

学校里无情的欺凌是这个小男孩折磨的来源。

torture [名词]
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折磨

Ex: The memories of his time in captivity continued to haunt him , a constant reminder of the torture he endured .

他被囚禁的记忆继续困扰着他,不断提醒着他所忍受的折磨

twinge [名词]
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刺痛

Ex: With every step , there was a noticeable twinge of pain in his lower back .

每走一步,他的下背部都有明显的刺痛

griping [名词]
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剧痛

Ex: Sudden griping after meals suggested a sensitivity to certain foods .

餐后突然的疼痛表明对某些食物敏感。

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减压病

Ex: Following proper dive procedures helps prevent decompression sickness .

遵循正确的潜水程序有助于预防减压病

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重复性劳损损伤

Ex:

工厂引入了工作轮换,以减少装配线工人中的重复性劳损

chest pain [名词]
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胸痛

Ex: Chest pain associated with a heart attack may radiate to the left arm or jaw .

与心脏病发作相关的胸痛可能会放射到左臂或下巴。

stomachache [名词]
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胃痛

Ex:

吃太多垃圾食品会导致胃痛

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口面部疼痛

Ex: Stress can often exacerbate orofacial pain , leading to tension in the jaw muscles and headaches .

压力常常会加剧口面部疼痛,导致颌肌紧张和头痛。