Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - Crime

Here, you will learn some English words related to Crime that are necessary for the Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
crime [noun]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

Ex:
offense [noun]

any act that is against a law

Ex: Committing fraud is a serious offense that can lead to jail time .
theft [noun]

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

Ex: The theft of confidential documents from the office led to a breach of security and serious consequences for the company .
fraud [noun]

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

Ex: The victim lost a significant amount of money to an online fraud scheme that promised high returns but was fake .
assault [noun]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

Ex: Witnesses testified that the assault occurred in broad daylight outside the shopping mall .
treason [noun]

the act of betraying one's country by rebelling against its government

Ex: Accusations of treason were leveled against those who attempted to incite a coup .

the act of subjecting someone to repeated and unwanted attacks, criticism, or other forms of harmful behavior

Ex: The tenant filed a complaint against the landlord for harassment .

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

Ex: Parents educate their children about the dangers of strangers who may attempt to kidnap them .

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

Ex: Vandalism of public transportation facilities has become a growing concern for city officials .
bribery [noun]

the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage

Ex: The investigation uncovered a network of bribery , with officials accepting kickbacks in exchange for favorable contracts .
suspect [noun]

someone who is believed to be guilty of an offence

Ex: Two suspects were questioned , but neither had a solid alibi .
murder [noun]

the crime of ending a person's life deliberately

Ex:
robbery [noun]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

Ex:
victim [noun]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

Ex: The documentary focused on the lives of victims affected by domestic violence , highlighting their struggles for justice .

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

Ex: The investigators uncovered evidence linking him to the crime , establishing his role as an accomplice .

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

Ex: The celebrity paid a large sum of money to prevent a tabloid from publishing a damaging story , which was considered blackmail .

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

Ex:
to steal [verb]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

Ex: The thief has stolen several cars in the past month .
to rob [verb]

to take something from an organization, place, etc. without their consent, or with force

Ex: The security guard prevented a thief from robbing the jewelry store .
assault [noun]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

Ex: Witnesses testified that the assault occurred in broad daylight outside the shopping mall .

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

Ex: The suspect was arrested and charged with attempting to murder a fellow inmate .

to treat someone unfairly or cruelly, often because of their race, gender, religion, or beliefs

Ex: Throughout history , women have been persecuted for advocating for their rights and equality .

to illegally obtain money or property from someone by tricking them

Ex: The company executives were found guilty of defrauding investors by falsifying financial statements .
to bribe [verb]

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

Ex: The contractor was accused of trying to bribe inspectors to overlook building code violations .

to subject someone to aggressive pressure or intimidation, often causing distress or discomfort

Ex: Cyberstalking involves using technology to harass someone over the internet .

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

Ex: The dictator manipulated the media to spread propaganda and control public opinion .
to rape [verb]

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

Ex: Educational campaigns aim to teach individuals about the severe consequences of raping someone .

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

Ex: She admitted to committing perjury during the trial by providing false testimony under oath .

to force someone to act or obey by instilling intense fear, often through threats or violence

Ex: They terrorize shopkeepers into paying protection money .

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

Ex: Law enforcement encourages individuals to confess as it can contribute to resolving cases more efficiently .

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

Ex:
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
Size and Scale Dimensions Weight and Steadiness Increase in Amount
Decrease in Amount High Intensity Low Intensity Space and Area
Shapes Speed Significance Influence and Strength
Uniqueness Complexity Value Quality
Challenges Wealth and Success Poverty and Failure Appearance
Age Body Shape Wellness Textures
Intelligence Positive Human Traits Negative Human Traits Moral Traits
Emotional Responses Emotional States Social Behaviours Tastes and Smells
Sounds Temperature Probability Relational Actions
Body Language and Gestures Postures and Positions Opinions Thoughts and Decisions
Knowledge and Information Encouragement and Discouragement Request and Suggestion Regret and Sadness
Respect and Approval Attempt and Prevention Physical Actions and Reactions Movements
Commanding and Giving Permissions Engaging in Verbal Communication Understanding and Learning Perceiving The Senses
Resting and Relaxing Touching and Holding Eating and Drinking Preparing Food
Changing and Forming Organising and Collecting Creating and Producing Science
Education Research Astronomoy Physics
Biology Chemistry Geology Psychology
Mathematics Graphs and Figures Geometry Environment
Energy and Power Landscapes and Geography Technology Computer
Internet Manufacture and Industry History Religion
Culture and Custom Language and Grammar Arts Music
Film and Theatre Literature Architecture Marketing
Finance Management Medicine Sickness and Symptoms
Law Crime Punishment Politics
War Measurement Positive Emotions Negative Emotions
Animals Weather Food and Drinks Travel and Tourism
Pollution Migration Disasters Materials
Adverbs of Manner Adverbs of Comment Adverbs of Certainty Adverbs of Frequency
Adverbs of Time Adverbs of Place Adverbs of Degree Adverbs of Emphasis
Adverbs of Purpose and Intention Conjunctive Adverbs