pattern

Linguistics - Morphology and Lexicology

Here you will learn some English words related to morphology and lexicology such as "affix", "stem", and "lexeme".

review-disable

Review

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Spelling

quiz-disable

Quiz

Start learning
Words Related to Linguistics
abbreviation

the shortened form of a word, etc.

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"abbreviation\"
affixation

a process in morphology where affixes, which are bound morphemes, are attached to a base or root morpheme to create new words or modify the meaning or grammatical function of existing words

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"affixation\"
affix

(grammar) a letter or group of letters added to the end or beginning of a word to change its meaning

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"affix\"
contraction

a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"contraction\"
prefix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"prefix\"
ending

the last part of a word, added to the main part

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"ending\"
suffix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"suffix\"
acronym

an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"acronym\"
blending

a process in language where two or more words are combined to create a new word that retains elements or sounds from the original words

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"blending\"
numeronym

a type of abbreviation in which a word or phrase is represented by a series of numbers, with the numbers typically corresponding to the number of letters omitted between the first and last letter of the word or phrase

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"numeronym\"
bound morpheme

a morpheme that cannot stand alone as an independent word and must be attached to other morphemes to convey meaning

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"bound morpheme\"
circumfix

a type of affix that consists of two parts, one attached to the beginning of a word and the other attached to the end

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"circumfix\"
transfixation

a morphological process in which a segment or a group of segments is inserted within a word, typically resulting in a change of the word's meaning or grammatical category

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"transfixation\"
analogy

(linguistics) a process by which a new word or inflection is formed according to existing rules and regulations

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"analogy\"
coinage

the process of inventing a word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"coinage\"
stem

the core or base form of a word to which affixes, such as prefixes, suffixes, infixes, etc. can be attached

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"stem\"
root

the core lexical unit from which words are derived and carries the central meaning of a word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"root\"
free morpheme

a morpheme that can function as an independent word in a language

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"free morpheme\"
infix

a type of bound morpheme that is inserted within a word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"infix\"
clitic

a linguistic element that functions as a word but behaves phonologically or syntactically as a bound morpheme, often attaching to other words and lacking independent stress or full syntactic independence

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"clitic\"
word formation

the process of creating new words or modifying existing ones through morphological and lexical mechanisms in a language

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"word formation\"
lexeme

(linguistics) a basic linguistic unit that is meaningful and underlies a set of words which are related through inflection

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexeme\"
derivation

a morphological process in language where new words are formed by adding affixes or making internal modifications to a base or root word, resulting in a change in meaning, part of speech, or both

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"derivation\"
inflection

(grammar) a change in the structure of a word, usually adding a suffix, according to its grammatical function

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"inflection\"
back-formation

a word-formation process in which a new word is created by removing what is mistakenly perceived as a derivative affix from an existing word, often resulting in a shorter word with a different part of speech

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"back-formation\"
compounding

a word-formation process in which two or more individual words are combined to create a new word, typically resulting in a compound with a meaning that is related to or derived from the meanings of the individual words

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"compounding\"
conversion

a word-formation process in which a word changes its grammatical category or part of speech without any accompanying morphological changes, such as when a noun becomes a verb or a verb becomes a noun

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"conversion\"
paradigm

a systematic arrangement of inflected forms or word forms that represent the different grammatical variations of a word or morpheme

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"paradigm\"
lexicon

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexicon\"
clipping

the process of shortening a word by dropping one or more syllables

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"clipping\"
hypocorism

a word-formation process in which a word or name is modified to create a shorter, affectionate, or informal version, often used to express familiarity, endearment, or intimacy

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"hypocorism\"
morphemization

the process of creating or treating a group of phonological segments as a distinct morpheme, which carries meaning and can be combined with other morphemes to form words

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"morphemization\"
agglutination

a morphological process in language where affixes are added to a root or base word in a clear, one-to-one fashion, each affix typically expressing a single grammatical or semantic meaning, resulting in a string of affixes attached to the root without any change in the affixes themselves

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"agglutination\"
lexical morpheme

a type of morpheme that carries the core lexical or semantic meaning of a word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexical morpheme\"
vocabulary

all the words used in a particular language or subject

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"vocabulary\"
derivative

(in linguistics) a word that is developed from another word or base

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"derivative\"
base

the form to which affixes or other morphological operations are added to create a new word

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"base\"
nominalization

a process in language where a word or phrase, typically a verb or an adjective, is transformed into a noun, either by adding a suffix or by changing its syntactic function, allowing the expression of concepts or actions as nominal entities

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"nominalization\"
lexicalization

a process in which a word or phrase evolves from being a combination of grammatical elements or a non-lexicalized expression to becoming an established lexical unit with its own meaning and usage

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexicalization\"
diminutive

a word form or affix that is added to a base word to express smallness, endearment, or a sense of familiarity

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"diminutive\"
protologism

a newly created word or expression that has not yet gained widespread acceptance or recognition within a language community

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"protologism\"
ghost word

a non-existent or erroneous word that has been mistakenly created and entered into a dictionary or other linguistic sources

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"ghost word\"
pseudoword

a string of letters or sounds that resemble real words but do not have any actual meaning or lexical representation in a particular language

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"pseudoword\"
nonce word

a term or expression created and used for a specific occasion or context, typically with a limited or one-time purpose, and not intended for long-term or widespread usage

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"nonce word\"
hapax legomenon

a word or form that appears only once within a specific corpus or body of text

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"hapax legomenon\"
morph

the smallest meaningful unit of language that carries a distinct semantic or grammatical function and cannot be further divided into smaller parts with independent meaning

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"morph\"
morpheme

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"morpheme\"
functional morpheme

a type of morpheme that conveys grammatical information and serves a functional role in a sentence, rather than carrying lexical or content-related meaning

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"functional morpheme\"
lexical unit

(linguistics) a word, a group of words or a part of word that has a meaning and forms the basic element of any language

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexical unit\"
portmanteau word

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"portmanteau word\"
lexis

(linguistics) all the words and phrases of a language, including the function words

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexis\"
word

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"word\"
collocation

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"collocation\"
idiom

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"idiom\"
lexical ambiguity

a situation in which a word or phrase has multiple meanings or interpretations, often leading to confusion or uncertainty in understanding the intended message or context

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexical ambiguity\"
reduplication

the process of duplicating all or part of a word or morpheme to create a new form, often with a change in meaning or grammatical function

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"reduplication\"
blocking

a phenomenon where the presence of one linguistic form prevents the occurrence or acceptance of another form with a similar meaning or function

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"blocking\"
lexical rule

a set of principles or patterns that govern the formation or derivation of words and their meanings within a particular language or lexical system

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"lexical rule\"
sniglet

a playful, made-up word used to describe something for which there is no existing term, often adding humor and creativity to language

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"sniglet\"
phono-semantic matching

the process in which a new word or morpheme is created by combining a sound component that resembles an existing word with a semantic component that reflects its meaning

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"phono-semantic matching\"
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app