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كتاب Street Talk 1 - نظرة أقرب: الدرس 7

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Street Talk 1
(as|) black as coal
(as) black as coal
[عبارة]

used to refer to something completely dark in color

Ex: The raven's feathers shone in the sunlight, revealing a deep iridescent black, black as coal.
to black out
to black out
[فعل]

to suddenly lose consciousness or become unaware, often due to a drop in blood pressure, shock, or exhaustion

يُغمى عليه, يفقد الوعي

يُغمى عليه, يفقد الوعي

Ex: He felt dizzy and almost blacked out from the sudden change in temperature .

شعر بالدوار وكاد أن يفقد الوعي بسبب التغير المفاجئ في درجة الحرارة.

(as|) black as night

used to refer to something that is extremely dark or black

Ex: As the power outage struck, the city was plunged into darkness, the streets becoming black as night.
to blackball
to blackball
[فعل]

to cast a vote or take action to prevent someone's acceptance or endorsement

رفض بالتصويت, منع بالقبول

رفض بالتصويت, منع بالقبول

Ex: The board blackballed the merger plan .

المجلس رفض خطة الاندماج.

to blacklist
to blacklist
[فعل]

to put a person, company, or entity on a list that prohibits or restricts their access, participation, or involvement in certain activities

وضع على القائمة السوداء, حظر

وضع على القائمة السوداء, حظر

Ex: The government blacklisted the airline due to safety concerns .

وضعت الحكومة شركة الطيران في القائمة السوداء بسبب مخاوف تتعلق بالسلامة.

in the black
in the black
[عبارة]

used to refer to something, particularly a bank account, that is providing one with a considerable amount of profit

Ex: The organization has been in the black for several quarters now, thanks to a successful cost-cutting initiative.
blue
blue
[صفة]

feeling sad or melancholic

حزين,  كئيب

حزين, كئيب

Ex: After the argument , he was left with a blue feeling that lingered throughout the day .

بعد الجدال، ترك مع شعور أزرق استمر طوال اليوم.

bluegrass
bluegrass
[اسم]

a type of country music that uses unamplified stringed instruments such as banjos, guitars, etc. and is usually high-pitched

بلوغراس, موسيقى البلوجراس

بلوغراس, موسيقى البلوجراس

blues
blues
[اسم]

a feeling of sadness or depression, often mild and temporary

الكآبة, الحزن

الكآبة, الحزن

Ex: A case of the Monday blues made it hard to get out of bed .

حالة من بلوز الاثنين جعلت من الصعب النهوض من السرير.

out of the blue
out of the blue
[عبارة]

occurring without prior warning

Ex: The sudden storm arrived out of the blue, catching many people unprepared.
to [swear|curse] a blue streak

to use offensive words in an intense and rapid manner

Ex: The politician, during a fiery debate, started to curse a blue streak, using aggressive language to attack his opponent's policies.
(until|till) {sb} [be] blue in the face

used for saying that one will not achieve what they want no matter how much they try

gray area
gray area
[اسم]

a situation that is hard to define or categorize and therefore unclear

منطقة رمادية, منطقة غير واضحة

منطقة رمادية, منطقة غير واضحة

Ex: The boundaries of privacy in the digital age often exist in a gray area, raising important questions about personal data and surveillance .

حدود الخصوصية في العصر الرقمي غالبًا ما توجد في منطقة رمادية، مما يثير أسئلة مهمة حول البيانات الشخصية والمراقبة.

gray matter
gray matter
[اسم]

a person's ability to learn or understand something

المادة الرمادية, العقل

المادة الرمادية, العقل

Ex: The team 's creative ideas demonstrate their exceptional gray matter.

الأفكار الإبداعية للفريق تظهر المادة الرمادية الاستثنائية لديهم.

green
green
[صفة]

inexperienced or lacking in worldly knowledge, often showing innocence or gullibility

قليل الخبرة, ساذج

قليل الخبرة, ساذج

Ex: Her green perspective on relationships showed in her unrealistic expectations .

أظهر منظورها الأخضر حول العلاقات في توقعاتها غير الواقعية.

green (around|about|at) the gills

(of a person) feeling or looking nauseated, pale, or sickly

Ex: The first-time bungee jumper was visibly green at the gills before making the leap.
green thumb
green thumb
[اسم]

a person's natural talent or ability to make plants grow efficiently

إبهام أخضر, موهبة زراعة النباتات

إبهام أخضر, موهبة زراعة النباتات

Ex: She 's always had a green thumb. Her indoor plants are thriving , even in the winter months .

لطالما كانت لديها إبهام أخضر. نباتاتها الداخلية تزدهر، حتى في أشهر الشتاء.

green with envy
green with envy
[عبارة]

feeling jealous of another's advantages, possessions, or experiences that one lacks

Ex: When she saw her friend's luxurious vacation photos, she turned green with envy, wishing she could experience such luxury.
green-eyed monster
green-eyed monster
[عبارة]

the feeling of discontent caused by lacking someone else's possessions, accomplishments, etc.

Ex: She couldn't hide her green-eyed monster when she saw her best friend spending time with someone else.
greenback
greenback
[اسم]

a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank)

ورقة نقدية خضراء, عملة ورقية

ورقة نقدية خضراء, عملة ورقية

the grass is (always|) greener on the other side (of the fence|)

used to say that people often think that other situations or circumstances are better than their own, even if they are not

Ex: Sometimes, people believe the grass is greener on the other side, but they don't realize that every job has its challenges.
in the pink (of condition|of health|)

(of a person) in a very healthy physical state

Ex: Emily had just recovered from her illness and was now in the pink of health.
pinko
pinko
[اسم]

a term used to describe someone with moderately leftist or progressive political views, often associated with socialism or liberalism, but not as extreme as a communist

وردي, يساري معتدل

وردي, يساري معتدل

Ex: The documentary explored the history of political terms , including how "pinko" came to represent moderate leftist positions during the Cold War .

استكشف الفيلم الوثائقي تاريخ المصطلحات السياسية، بما في ذلك كيف أصبح "pinko" يمثل المواقف اليسارية المعتدلة خلال الحرب الباردة.

pinky
pinky
[اسم]

the little finger of one's hand

الخنصر, الإصبع الصغيرة

الخنصر, الإصبع الصغيرة

Ex: Injuries to the pinky, such as fractures or dislocations , can cause pain and limited mobility , affecting dexterity and hand function .

الإصابات في الخنصر، مثل الكسور أو الخلع، يمكن أن تسبب الألم وتحد من الحركة، مما يؤثر على البراعة ووظيفة اليد.

tickled pink
tickled pink
[عبارة]

filled with extreme happiness, excitement, or satisfaction

Ex: When she saw the adorable puppy, she couldn't help but squeal with delight and was absolutely tickled pink.
purple [heart]

a United States military decoration awarded to any member of the armed forces who is wounded in action

القلب الأرجواني, ميدالية القلب الأرجواني

القلب الأرجواني, ميدالية القلب الأرجواني

to [catch] {sb} red-handed

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

Ex: The police caught the burglar red-handed as he was attempting to pick the lock of the house.
(in|into) the red
in the red
[عبارة]

in debt due to spending more than one's earnings

Ex: The restaurant was struggling to attract enough customers, leading to significant losses, and they were operating in the red.
to [paint] the town (red|)

to go out and drink alcohol, dance, or do whatever one pleases

Ex: For New Year's Eve, the city came alive with fireworks and festivities as people gathered to paint the town in celebration.
red
red
[اسم]

a person who is associated with or supports communist or socialist ideologies

أحمر, شيوعي

أحمر, شيوعي

Ex: The document detailed the activities of various reds involved in political activism .

وضح المستند أنشطة مختلف الحمر المشاركين في النشاط السياسي.

red cent
red cent
[اسم]

an amount of money that is extremely small

قرش, هللة

قرش, هللة

Ex: The old house was n't worth a red cent in its current condition and needed significant renovations .

لم يكن المنزل القديم يستحق سنتًا أحمر في حالته الحالية وكان بحاجة إلى تجديدات كبيرة.

red-faced
red-faced
[صفة]

describing a person whose face has become red, typically due to embarrassment, anger, or exertion

أحمر الوجه من الخجل, محمر الوجه

أحمر الوجه من الخجل, محمر الوجه

Ex: The sudden criticism left him red-faced and flustered , unable to respond immediately .

تركه النقد المفاجئ أحمر الوجه ومضطربًا، غير قادر على الرد على الفور.

red-hot
red-hot
[صفة]

characterized by intense emotion or interest or excitement

ملتهب, شغوف

ملتهب, شغوف

red tape
red tape
[اسم]

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

الشكليات الإدارية, البيروقراطية

الشكليات الإدارية, البيروقراطية

Ex: They had to navigate through a lot of red tape to get their visa approved .

كان عليهم التنقل عبر الكثير من الإجراءات الروتينية للحصول على الموافقة على تأشيرتهم.

red-letter day

a day that will always be remembered by an exceptionally good thing that has happened on it

يوم لا يُنسى, يوم مجيد

يوم لا يُنسى, يوم مجيد

Ex: During that period , every day felt like a red-letter day as they made significant progress towards their goals .

خلال تلك الفترة، شعر كل يوم بأنه يوم لا يُنسى بينما كانوا يحققون تقدمًا كبيرًا نحو أهدافهم.

redneck
redneck
[اسم]

a rural, working-class white person, especially in the Southern U.S., often stereotyped as socially conservative, uneducated, or unsophisticated

ريفي, قروي

ريفي, قروي

Ex: Rednecks in the documentary shared stories of life on the farm .

شارك الريدنيكس في الوثائقي قصص الحياة في المزرعة.

to [roll] out the red carpet

to treat a guest whom one greatly values with extra care and attention

Ex: At the international summit, the host country went all out to roll out the red carpet for world leaders, ensuring a warm and dignified welcome.
to [see] red
to see red
[عبارة]

to suddenly become enraged and uncontrollably angry

Ex: I have a feeling their insincere apology will make him see red and escalate the situation.
(as|) white as a (ghost|sheet)

used to refer to someone who looks unnaturally pale, often as a result of fear or illness

Ex: When the doctor told him the news, he turned white as a ghost.
white-bread
white-bread
[صفة]

of or belonging to or representative of the white middle class

من الطبقة الوسطى البيضاء, برجوازي

من الطبقة الوسطى البيضاء, برجوازي

white elephant

a possession that is costly to maintain and difficult to dispose of, often more trouble than it is worth

فيل أبيض, هدية مسمومة

فيل أبيض, هدية مسمومة

Ex: The government project was criticized as a white elephant with little public benefit .

تم انتقاد المشروع الحكومي باعتباره فيلًا أبيض مع القليل من الفائدة العامة.

white lie
white lie
[اسم]

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

كذبة بيضاء, كذبة بريئة

كذبة بيضاء, كذبة بريئة

Ex: She told her grandmother a white lie, pretending to enjoy the handmade sweater she received as a gift .

قالت لجدتها كذبة بيضاء، متظاهرة بأنها تستمتع بالسترة المصنوعة يدويًا التي تلقتها كهدية.

yellow
yellow
[صفة]

lacking in courage

جبان, خواف

جبان, خواف

Ex: The yellow character in the film was always the first to back down from confrontations .

كانت الشخصية الصفراء في الفيلم دائمًا أول من يتراجع عن المواجهات.

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