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المفردات للاختبار IELTS (أكاديمي) - الطب

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن الطب، مثل "فحص"، "زرع"، "تطعيم"، إلخ، التي يحتاجها امتحان الآيلتس.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words for Academic IELTS
to examine
to examine
[فعل]

to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

يفحص, يتفحص

يفحص, يتفحص

Ex: The nurse examined the wound to see if it was healing properly. 
operation
operation
[اسم]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

عملية جراحية

عملية جراحية

Ex: The surgical team performed the operation with precision, resulting in a smooth recovery for the patient. 
to reject
to reject
[فعل]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

يرفض, لا يقبل

يرفض, لا يقبل

Ex: The patient's body began to reject the transplanted kidney. 
to treat
to treat
[فعل]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

يعالج, يداوي

يعالج, يداوي

Ex: Last week, the doctor promptly treated the wound to prevent infection. 
acupuncture
acupuncture
[اسم]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

الوخز بالإبر, العلاج بالإبر

الوخز بالإبر, العلاج بالإبر

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body. 

الوخز بالإبر يتضمن إدخال إبر رفيعة في نقاط محددة على الجسم.

to bandage
to bandage
[فعل]

to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection

ضمد,  لف بالضماد

ضمد, لف بالضماد

Ex: The athlete quickly bandaged his hand to continue participating in the game. 

قام الرياضي بربط يده بسرعة لمواصلة المشاركة في اللعبة.

attendant
attendant
[اسم]

a person who provides assistance, often in a healthcare or service setting, such as a hospital or clinic

مساعد, مقدم الرعاية

مساعد, مقدم الرعاية

Ex: She worked as a nurse attendant, assisting doctors with patient care. 

عملت كممرضة مساعدة، حيث ساعدت الأطباء في رعاية المرضى.

to consult
to consult
[فعل]

to ask someone for information, advice, or an opinion before making a decision or taking action

Ex: We are consulting an accountant about the tax changes. 
first aid
first aid
[اسم]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

الإسعافات الأولية

الإسعافات الأولية

to implant
to implant
[فعل]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

يُزرع, يُغرس

يُزرع, يُغرس

Ex: To treat severe arthritis, the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient's knee. 

لعلاج التهاب المفاصل الشديد، اقترح الجراح العظمي زرع مفصل اصطناعي في ركبة المريض.

medical
medical
[صفة]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

طبي, صحي

طبي, صحي

Ex: The medical community emphasizes the importance of regular exercise for overall health. 
mental health

the well-being of a person's mind

الصحة العقلية, الرفاهية النفسية

الصحة العقلية, الرفاهية النفسية

Ex: He attended a workshop on mental health to learn about coping mechanisms and self-care. 

حضر ورشة عمل حول الصحة النفسية للتعرف على آليات التكيف والرعاية الذاتية.

procedure
procedure
[اسم]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

إجراء,  تدخل

إجراء, تدخل

Ex: Patients are often briefed on the risks and benefits of a procedure before giving consent. 
sample
sample
[اسم]

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

عينة, نموذج

عينة, نموذج

Ex: Researchers took a water sample from the river to study its quality. 
specialist
specialist
[اسم]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

أخصائي

أخصائي

Ex: He saw an orthopedic specialist to get a second opinion on his knee injury. 
transplant
transplant
[اسم]

a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

زرع

زرع

Ex: His body initially rejected the transplant, so the medical team had to adjust his medication. 

رفض جسده في البداية الزرع، لذلك اضطر الفريق الطبي إلى تعديل أدويته.

abortion
abortion
[اسم]

the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the fetus is able to survive independently

إجهاض تلقائي,  إسقاط عفوي

إجهاض تلقائي, إسقاط عفوي

Ex: She received medical care after an incomplete abortion caused by natural pregnancy loss. 
admission
admission
[اسم]

the act or process of accepting someone as a student or member of an institution or organization

Ex: She received a letter confirming her admission to the college. 
to diagnose
to diagnose
[فعل]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

تشخيص, تحديد السبب

تشخيص, تحديد السبب

Ex: Experts often diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms. 

غالبًا ما يشخص الخبراء الحالات بناءً على أعراض يمكن ملاحظتها.

to discharge
to discharge
[فعل]

to release or ooze pus or other infected fluid from a wound or sore

يقيح

يقيح

Ex: The cut became swollen and began discharging a yellow fluid. 
hospitalization

the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment

الاستشفاء, الدخول إلى المستشفى

الاستشفاء, الدخول إلى المستشفى

Ex: Rapid triage at the emergency department determined who needed hospitalization and who could go home. 

حدد التصنيف السريع في قسم الطوارئ من يحتاج إلى الاستشفاء ومن يمكنه العودة إلى المنزل.

to immunize
to immunize
[فعل]

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

تحصين, تطعيم

تحصين, تطعيم

Ex: Veterinarians recommend pet owners to immunize their dogs and cats to prevent the spread of certain diseases. 

يوصي الأطباء البيطريون أصحاب الحيوانات الأليفة بتلقيح كلابهم وقططهم لمنع انتشار بعض الأمراض.

nose job
nose job
[اسم]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

جراحة الأنف, تصحيح الأنف

جراحة الأنف, تصحيح الأنف

Ex: Recovery from a nose job typically involves swelling and discomfort for the first few weeks. 

يتعافى من عملية تجميل الأنف عادة ما ينطوي على تورم وانزعاج خلال الأسابيع القليلة الأولى.

paramedic
paramedic
[اسم]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

مسعف, فني طوارئ طبية

مسعف, فني طوارئ طبية

Ex: The ambulance crew includes paramedics who are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies. 

طاقم الإسعاف يشمل المسعفين المدربين على التعامل مع مجموعة واسعة من الحالات الطبية الطارئة.

physician
physician
[اسم]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

طبيب, دكتور في الطب

طبيب, دكتور في الطب

Ex: The physician's bedside manner and communication skills are crucial in building trust with patients. 

أسلوب الطبيب بجانب السرير ومهارات الاتصال ضرورية لبناء الثقة مع المرضى.

psychiatrist
psychiatrist
[اسم]

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

طبيب نفسي, اختصاصي الطب النفسي

طبيب نفسي, اختصاصي الطب النفسي

Ex: The psychiatrist's office offers counseling services for individuals experiencing psychological distress. 

يقدم مكتب الطبيب النفسي خدمات الإرشاد للأفراد الذين يعانون من ضغوط نفسية.

to soothe
to soothe
[فعل]

to reduce the severity of a pain

يهدئ, يخفف

يهدئ, يخفف

Ex: The cold compress soothes the pain and reduces swelling. 

الكمادة الباردة تهدئ الألم وتقلل التورم.

to stitch
to stitch
[فعل]

to close a wound by sewing its edges together with medical thread

Ex: The nurse prepared the wound before the doctor stitched it. 
to vaccinate
to vaccinate
[فعل]

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

تطعيم

تطعيم

Ex: Before traveling abroad, it is advisable to visit a clinic to vaccinate against region-specific infections. 

قبل السفر إلى الخارج، يُنصح بزيارة عيادة لتلقي التطعيم ضد العدوى الخاصة بالمنطقة.

ward
ward
[اسم]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

جناح, وحدة

جناح, وحدة

Ex: They visited the psychiatric ward to see a friend who was receiving treatment. 
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