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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Medisina

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa medisina, tulad ng "examine", "implant", "immunize", atbp., na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na IELTS.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for Academic IELTS
to examine
to examine
[Pandiwa]

to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

suriin, iksaminin

suriin, iksaminin

Ex: He examined the crops to ensure they were growing well after the storm. 
operation
operation
[Pangngalan]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operasyon

operasyon

Ex: Prior to the operation, the medical staff conducted several tests to assess the patient's overall health. 
to reject
to reject
[Pandiwa]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

tanggihan, huwag tanggapin

tanggihan, huwag tanggapin

Ex: The patient's body began to reject the transplanted kidney, resulting in complications. 
to treat
to treat
[Pandiwa]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

gamutin, alagaan

gamutin, alagaan

Ex: Dermatologists may recommend creams or ointments to treat skin conditions. 
acupuncture
acupuncture
[Pangngalan]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

Ex: She tried acupuncture to relieve her chronic back pain. 

Sinubukan niya ang acupuncture para maibsan ang kanyang talamak na sakit sa likod.

to bandage
to bandage
[Pandiwa]

to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection

bendahan,  magbenda

bendahan, magbenda

Ex: After cleaning the cut, she carefully bandaged the wound to prevent infection. 

Pagkatapos linisin ang hiwa, maingat niyang binendahe ang sugat upang maiwasan ang impeksyon.

attendant
attendant
[Pangngalan]

a person who provides assistance, often in a healthcare or service setting, such as a hospital or clinic

katulong, tagapaglingkod

katulong, tagapaglingkod

Ex: The attendant helped the elderly patient with mobility issues during the hospital stay. 

Ang tagapaglingkod ay tumulong sa matandang pasyente na may mga problema sa paggalaw habang nasa ospital.

to consult
to consult
[Pandiwa]

to ask someone for information, advice, or an opinion before making a decision or taking action

kumonsulta,  sumangguni

kumonsulta, sumangguni

Ex: Laura consulted her doctor before changing her diet. 
first aid
first aid
[Pangngalan]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

paunang lunas

paunang lunas

to implant
to implant
[Pandiwa]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

magtanim, mag-implant

magtanim, mag-implant

Ex: The surgeon successfully implanted a pacemaker to regulate the patient's heartbeat. 

Ang siruhano ay matagumpay na nagtanim ng pacemaker upang ayusin ang tibok ng puso ng pasyente.

medical
medical
[pang-uri]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

medikal, pangkalusugan

medikal, pangkalusugan

Ex: The pharmaceutical company conducts research to develop new medical treatments for diseases. 
mental health
mental health
[Pangngalan]

the well-being of a person's mind

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

Ex: Mental health assessments are important for diagnosing and treating conditions like depression and bipolar disorder. 

Mahalaga ang mga pagtatasa ng kalusugang pangkaisipan para sa pag-diagnose at paggamot ng mga kondisyon tulad ng depresyon at bipolar disorder.

procedure
procedure
[Pangngalan]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

pamamaraan,  interbensyon

pamamaraan, interbensyon

Ex: The hospital's operating room is equipped with advanced technology to facilitate complex surgical procedures. 
sample
sample
[Pangngalan]

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

halimbawa, sampol

halimbawa, sampol

Ex: The biopsy sample was examined to diagnose the disease. 
specialist
specialist
[Pangngalan]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

espesyalista

espesyalista

Ex: The specialist's office is located in the city's medical district. 
transplant
transplant
[Pangngalan]

a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

transplant

transplant

Ex: They waited for a compatible organ transplant to become available for the patient. 

Naghintay sila na magkaroon ng magagamit na kompatibleng transplantasyon ng organ para sa pasyente.

abortion
abortion
[Pangngalan]

the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the fetus is able to survive independently

pagkalaglag,  spontaneous na pagkalaglag

pagkalaglag, spontaneous na pagkalaglag

Ex: The doctor explained that the bleeding could indicate a spontaneous abortion. 
admission
admission
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of accepting someone as a student or member of an institution or organization

pagpapasok,  pagtanggap

pagpapasok, pagtanggap

Ex: Emma applied for admission to medical school. 
to diagnose
to diagnose
[Pandiwa]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

mag-diagnose, tukuyin ang sanhi

mag-diagnose, tukuyin ang sanhi

Ex: Doctors use various tests to diagnose medical conditions accurately. 

Gumagamit ang mga doktor ng iba't ibang pagsusuri upang masuri nang tumpak ang mga kondisyong medikal.

to discharge
to discharge
[Pandiwa]

to release or ooze pus or other infected fluid from a wound or sore

maglabas ng nana

maglabas ng nana

Ex: The infected wound began to discharge pus. 
hospitalization
hospitalization
[Pangngalan]

the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment

pagpapaospital, pagpasok sa ospital

pagpapaospital, pagpasok sa ospital

Ex: After the diagnosis, the doctor recommended hospitalization so she could begin intravenous antibiotics. 

Pagkatapos ng diagnosis, inirerekomenda ng doktor ang pagpapaospital upang makapagsimula siya ng intravenous antibiotics.

to immunize
to immunize
[Pandiwa]

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

magbakuna, mag-imunisa

magbakuna, mag-imunisa

Ex: Parents are encouraged to immunize their infants against common childhood diseases through scheduled vaccinations. 

Hinihikayat ang mga magulang na bakunahan ang kanilang mga sanggol laban sa mga karaniwang sakit sa pagkabata sa pamamagitan ng nakatakdang pagbabakuna.

nose job
nose job
[Pangngalan]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

operasyon sa ilong, rhinoplasty

operasyon sa ilong, rhinoplasty

Ex: She decided to undergo a nose job to correct a deviated septum that was causing breathing problems. 

Nagpasya siyang sumailalim sa nose job para ituwid ang isang deviated septum na nagdudulot ng mga problema sa paghinga.

paramedic
paramedic
[Pangngalan]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

paramediko, teknikong pang-emerhensiyang medikal

paramediko, teknikong pang-emerhensiyang medikal

Ex: The paramedic arrived at the accident scene and immediately began assessing the injured. 

Ang paramedic ay dumating sa lugar ng aksidente at agad na nagsimulang suriin ang mga nasugatan.

physician
physician
[Pangngalan]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

manggagamot, doktor sa medisina

manggagamot, doktor sa medisina

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 

Ang manggagamot ay masusing sinuri ang pasyente bago magbigay ng diagnosis.

psychiatrist
psychiatrist
[Pangngalan]

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

psychiatrist, doktor ng sakit sa isip

psychiatrist, doktor ng sakit sa isip

Ex: The psychiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating mental health disorders. 

Ang psychiatrist ay dalubhasa sa pag-diagnose at paggamot ng mga karamdaman sa kalusugan ng isip.

to soothe
to soothe
[Pandiwa]

to reduce the severity of a pain

patahanin, pahupain

patahanin, pahupain

Ex: She used a warm compress to soothe the sore muscles in her neck. 

Gumamit siya ng mainit na compress upang pahupain ang masakit na mga kalamnan sa kanyang leeg.

to stitch
to stitch
[Pandiwa]

to close a wound by sewing its edges together with medical thread

tahiin,  tahiin ang sugat

tahiin, tahiin ang sugat

Ex: The doctor stitched the wound under local anesthetic. 
to vaccinate
to vaccinate
[Pandiwa]

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

bakunahan

bakunahan

Ex: Parents are encouraged to vaccinate their children to shield them from preventable illnesses. 

Hinihikayat ang mga magulang na bakunahan ang kanilang mga anak upang protektahan sila mula sa mga sakit na maiiwasan.

ward
ward
[Pangngalan]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

ward, yunit

ward, yunit

Ex: The hospital's emergency ward is equipped to handle urgent and critical cases. 
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