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Vocabulary for IELTS (Academic) - Medicine

Here you will learn some English words about medicine, such as "examine", "implant", "immunize", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Academic IELTS

to look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues

Ex: examined the crops to ensure they were growing well after the storm .
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operation
[noun]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

Ex: Prior to operation, the medical staff conducted several tests to assess the patient ’s overall health .
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to reject
[Verb]

to show an immune response and not accept a new organ in the body

Ex: The doctors closely monitor patients for signs of the immune system starting reject the new organ .
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to treat
[Verb]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

Ex: Dermatologists may recommend creams or ointments treat skin conditions .
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a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .
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to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection

Ex: The athlete bandaged his hand to continue participating in the game .
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attendant
[noun]

a person who provides assistance, often in a healthcare or service setting, such as a hospital or clinic

Ex: She worked as a attendant, assisting doctors with patient care .
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to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

Ex: Before starting the project , we consult the project manager to clarify any uncertainties .
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first aid
[noun]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

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to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .
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medical
[Adjective]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

Ex: The pharmaceutical company conducts research to develop medical treatments for diseases .
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the well-being of a person's mind

Ex: He attended therapy sessions to address mental health concerns and improve his well-being .
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procedure
[noun]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

Ex: The hospital's operating room is equipped with advanced technology to facilitate complex surgical procedures.
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sample
[noun]

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

Ex: The sample was examined to diagnose the disease .
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a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

Ex: specialist’s office is located in the city ’s medical district .
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a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

Ex: He waited for several years on transplant list before receiving a compatible donor organ .
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abortion
[noun]

(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus

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admission
[noun]

the permission given to someone to become a student of a school, enter an organization, etc.

Ex: Admission to the concert is included with the purchase of a festival pass .
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to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

Ex: Experts diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms .
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(of a wound or body part) to slowly release an infectious liquid, called pus

Ex: The wound care team regularly cleaned and dressed the wound to minimize the risk of discharging pus .
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the fact of being placed in a hospital for medical treatment

Ex: The hospital provided excellent care during hospitalization, ensuring she received round-the-clock attention .
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to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

Ex: Veterinarians recommend pet owners immunize their dogs and cats to prevent the spread of certain diseases .
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nose job
[noun]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

Ex: Recovery from nose job typically involves swelling and discomfort for the first few weeks .
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paramedic
[noun]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

Ex: The ambulance crew paramedics who are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies .
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physician
[noun]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

Ex: physician's bedside manner and communication skills are crucial in building trust with patients .
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a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

Ex: psychiatrist's office offers counseling services for individuals experiencing psychological distress .
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to soothe
[Verb]

to reduce the severity of a pain

Ex: The cold soothes the pain and reduces swelling .
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to stitch
[Verb]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

Ex: stitched the puncture wound on his hand after cleaning it thoroughly .
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to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

Ex: Before traveling abroad , it is advisable to visit a clinic vaccinate against region-specific infections .
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ward
[noun]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

Ex: The hospital ’s ward is equipped to handle urgent and critical cases .
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