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Pozemní Doprava - Tranzitní Akce

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s přepravními akcemi, jako jsou "řídit", "dojíždět" a "nastoupit".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
to drive
to drive
[sloveso]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

řídit

řídit

Ex: You should drive with both hands on the steering wheel. 
to bike
to bike
[sloveso]

to travel somewhere by bicycle

jet na kole, jezdit na kole

jet na kole, jezdit na kole

Ex: Sarah had biked ten miles before stopping for lunch. 
to ride
to ride
[sloveso]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

jet, řídit

jet, řídit

Ex: She rides her bike to work every day. 
to motor
to motor
[sloveso]

to move or travel using a motor or engine-powered vehicle

řídit, cestovat

řídit, cestovat

Ex: She motored to work every day in her reliable car. 
to truck
to truck
[sloveso]

to transport something from one place to another by truck

přepravovat nákladním automobilem,  transportovat nákladním vozem

přepravovat nákladním automobilem, transportovat nákladním vozem

Ex: The equipment was trucked hundreds of miles to the new factory. 
to run
to run
[sloveso]

(of means of transportation) to make a scheduled and regular journey along a specific route

jezdit, provozovat spoj

jezdit, provozovat spoj

Ex: Ferries run between the islands year-round. 
lift
lift
[Podstatné jméno]

a ride in a vehicle that takes someone from one place to another

svezení, lift

svezení, lift

Ex: She gave me a lift to the train station this morning. 
to pick up
to pick up
[sloveso]

to let a person waiting by a road or street to get inside one's vehicle and give them a ride

vzít, nabrat

vzít, nabrat

Ex: I picked a stranded tourist up on my way to the city center. 

Vyzvedl jsem uvízlého turistu na cestě do centra města.

to drop
to drop
[sloveso]

to release or unload people or cargo from a vehicle

vysadit, nechat

vysadit, nechat

Ex: The courier dropped the parcel at the recipient's doorstep with a signature 
to commute
to commute
[sloveso]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

dojíždět, pravidelně cestovat do práce

dojíždět, pravidelně cestovat do práce

Ex: Despite the distance, the flexible work hours allow employees to commute during off-peak times. 

Navzdory vzdálenosti flexibilní pracovní doba umožňuje zaměstnancům dojíždět v mimopikových hodinách.

to bypass
to bypass
[sloveso]

to navigate around or avoid something by taking an alternative route or direction

obejít, vyhnout se

obejít, vyhnout se

Ex: With the bridge closed for repairs, pedestrians had to bypass it by taking a ferry across the river. 

S mostem uzavřeným kvůli opravám museli chodci obejít tím, že přepluli řeku přívozem.

to hitchhike
to hitchhike
[sloveso]

to travel by getting free rides in passing vehicles, typically by standing at the side of the road and signaling drivers to stop

stopovat, jet stopem

stopovat, jet stopem

Ex: The backpacker decided to hitchhike to the trailhead instead of waiting for the infrequent bus service. 

Batůžkář se rozhodl stopovat k nástupnímu místu stezky místo čekání na sporadickou autobusovou dopravu.

to alight
to alight
[sloveso]

to get off or out of a vehicle or conveyance, especially after a journey

vystoupit, sestoupit

vystoupit, sestoupit

Ex: The tourists alighted from the boat onto the pier. 

Turisté vystoupili z lodi na molo.

to board
to board
[sloveso]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

nastoupit, nastupovat

nastoupit, nastupovat

Ex: Passengers were instructed to board the airplane according to their assigned seat rows. 
to catch
to catch
[sloveso]

to reach and get on a bus, aircraft, or train in time

chytit, nastoupit

chytit, nastoupit

Ex: He left his meeting early in order to catch his flight home. 
to change
to change
[sloveso]

to move from a vehicle, airplane, etc. to another in order to continue a journey

přestoupit, změnit

přestoupit, změnit

Ex: We changed trains in Paris. 
to get
to get
[sloveso]

to use a taxi, bus, train, plane, etc. for transportation

vzít, použít

vzít, použít

Ex: He got a flight to Paris for his business meeting. 
to hail
to hail
[sloveso]

to signal an approaching taxi or bus to stop

zavolat, zastavit

zavolat, zastavit

Ex: It took him 10 minutes to hail a taxi during rush hour. 
to hop
to hop
[sloveso]

to take a short and usually informal trip, often by using public transportation or a small aircraft

skákat, rychle naskočit

skákat, rychle naskočit

Ex: We can easily hop a taxi to reach the airport on time. 
to take
to take
[sloveso]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

vzít, použít

vzít, použít

Ex: I usually take the subway to work. 
to terminate
to terminate
[sloveso]

(of a vehicle) to come to a complete stop at the end of its journey

ukončit, zastavit

ukončit, zastavit

Ex: The airport shuttle will terminate at Terminal 4. 
to get in
to get in
[sloveso]

to physically enter a vehicle, such as a car or taxi

nastoupit, vstoupit

nastoupit, vstoupit

Ex: After loading our luggage, we got in the van and started our road trip. 

Po naložení našich zavazadel jsme nastoupili do dodávky a začali náš výlet.

to detrain
to detrain
[sloveso]

to get off a train

vystoupit z vlaku, opustit vlak

vystoupit z vlaku, opustit vlak

Ex: The elderly passengers were assisted by station staff to safely detrain and navigate the platform. 

Starší cestující byli personálem stanice podporováni, aby bezpečně vystoupili z vlaku a pohybovali se po nástupišti.

to ply
to ply
[sloveso]

to travel along a specific path on a regular basis

pravidelně projíždět určitou trasou, pravidelně cestovat po určité cestě

pravidelně projíždět určitou trasou, pravidelně cestovat po určité cestě

Ex: In the early hours, the milkman would ply the neighborhood, leaving fresh dairy products at doorsteps. 

V časných ranních hodinách obcházel mlékař sousedství a nechával čerstvé mléčné výrobky u dveří.

to transport
to transport
[sloveso]

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

přepravovat

přepravovat

Ex: Every morning, the school bus transports students from their neighborhoods to the school campus. 
to embark
to embark
[sloveso]

to go aboard a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle at the beginning of a journey

nalodit se,  nastoupit na palubu

nalodit se, nastoupit na palubu

Ex: The soldiers were embarking as supplies were loaded onto the ship. 
to disembark
to disembark
[sloveso]

to leave a ship, aircraft, or train after arrival

vystoupit, vylodit se

vystoupit, vylodit se

Ex: She waited for the elderly passengers to disembark before leaving the cabin. 
aboard
aboard
[Příslovce]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

na palubě, nastoupil

na palubě, nastoupil

Ex: All tourists were aboard the cruise ship by sunset. 

Všichni turisté byli na palubě výletní lodi při západu slunce.

road trip
road trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a trip taken by car, typically for leisure or vacation purposes, where the primary mode of transportation is driving on roads and highways

cestování autem, road trip

cestování autem, road trip

Ex: She’s planning a road trip to visit all the historical landmarks in the state. 

Plánuje výlet autem, aby navštívila všechny historické památky ve státě.

round trip
round trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

cesta tam a zpět, zpáteční cesta

cesta tam a zpět, zpáteční cesta

Ex: The round trip from New York to Boston takes about four hours. 

Cesta tam a zpět z New Yorku do Bostonu trvá asi čtyři hodiny.

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